the following images: File:Conquête_de_l'Islam_à_la_chute_des_Omeyyades_he.svg licensed with Cc-zero 2011-08-22T00:40:36Z Amirki 1304x614 (675360 Bytes)...
work of the following images: Conquête de l'Islam à la chute des Omeyyades.svg licensed with Cc-zero 2011-02-26T13:22:19Z Romain0 1146x588 (544181 Bytes)...
officially in Arabic history as Sarra-man-raa> on the was the capital of the Abbasid Caliphs from 836, when it was rebuilt by Tigris above Baghdad. Mu tasim...
of el Mayorki." El-Hibri, Tayeb (22 April 2021) (in English) The Abbasid Caliphate: A History, Cambridge University Press, pp. 218 ISBN: 978-1-107-18324-7...
