DescriptionIslamic Caliphate map (945).png English: The source used to make this map is islamic history 1 book for raghib surjani page 258 Andalus: Ruled...
DescriptionMap of Amr's Conquests.png English: The empire of the Caliphs to 945. Map of the Historical Atlas of Gustav Droysen, 1886. Red-lined area added...
DescriptionShattering isochamend.png Isochronic map of Caliphate fragmentation Source self-made derived from http://www.maproom.org/00/46/present.php...
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