árr

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Old Norse

Etymology

From Proto-Germanic *airuz. Cognate with Gothic airus (messenger).

Noun

árr m (genitive árar, plural ærir)

  1. messenger, servant
    • c. 975, Þórbjǫrn dísarskáld, Poem about Þórr, verse 1
      Þórr hefr Yggs með ǫ́rum
      Ásgarð af þrek varðan.
      Thor has mightily defended Asgard together with the messengers of Ygg .
    • Hlǫðskviða stanza 30 (ed. Neckel/Kuhn, Die Lieder des Codex Regius, 5th edition, 1983):
      Eigi scolom árom spilla, / þeim er fara einir saman.
      We ought not to harm messengers who ride alone.
  2. (plural only, Christianity) angels

Declension

Synonyms

References

  • árr in A Concise Dictionary of Old Icelandic, G. T. Zoëga, Clarendon Press, 1910, at Internet Archive.