ébourgeonner

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French

Etymology

From é- +‎ bourgeon +‎ -er.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /e.buʁ.ʒɔ.ne/
  • Audio:(file)

Verb

ébourgeonner

  1. to remove superfluous buds from; debud

Conjugation

Conjugation of ébourgeonner (see also Appendix:French verbs)
infinitive simple ébourgeonner
compound avoir + past participle
present participle or gerund1 simple ébourgeonnant
/e.buʁ.ʒɔ.nɑ̃/
compound ayant + past participle
past participle ébourgeonné
/e.buʁ.ʒɔ.ne/
singular plural
first second third first second third
indicative je (j’) tu il, elle, on nous vous ils, elles
(simple
tenses) 		present ébourgeonne
/e.buʁ.ʒɔn/ 		ébourgeonnes
/e.buʁ.ʒɔn/ 		ébourgeonne
/e.buʁ.ʒɔn/ 		ébourgeonnons
/e.buʁ.ʒɔ.nɔ̃/ 		ébourgeonnez
/e.buʁ.ʒɔ.ne/ 		ébourgeonnent
/e.buʁ.ʒɔn/
imperfect ébourgeonnais
/e.buʁ.ʒɔ.nɛ/ 		ébourgeonnais
/e.buʁ.ʒɔ.nɛ/ 		ébourgeonnait
/e.buʁ.ʒɔ.nɛ/ 		ébourgeonnions
/e.buʁ.ʒɔ.njɔ̃/ 		ébourgeonniez
/e.buʁ.ʒɔ.nje/ 		ébourgeonnaient
/e.buʁ.ʒɔ.nɛ/
past historic2 ébourgeonnai
/e.buʁ.ʒɔ.ne/ 		ébourgeonnas
/e.buʁ.ʒɔ.na/ 		ébourgeonna
/e.buʁ.ʒɔ.na/ 		ébourgeonnâmes
/e.buʁ.ʒɔ.nam/ 		ébourgeonnâtes
/e.buʁ.ʒɔ.nat/ 		ébourgeonnèrent
/e.buʁ.ʒɔ.nɛʁ/
future ébourgeonnerai
/e.buʁ.ʒɔn.ʁe/ 		ébourgeonneras
/e.buʁ.ʒɔn.ʁa/ 		ébourgeonnera
/e.buʁ.ʒɔn.ʁa/ 		ébourgeonnerons
/e.buʁ.ʒɔn.ʁɔ̃/ 		ébourgeonnerez
/e.buʁ.ʒɔn.ʁe/ 		ébourgeonneront
/e.buʁ.ʒɔn.ʁɔ̃/
conditional ébourgeonnerais
/e.buʁ.ʒɔn.ʁɛ/ 		ébourgeonnerais
/e.buʁ.ʒɔn.ʁɛ/ 		ébourgeonnerait
/e.buʁ.ʒɔn.ʁɛ/ 		ébourgeonnerions
/e.buʁ.ʒɔ.nə.ʁjɔ̃/ 		ébourgeonneriez
/e.buʁ.ʒɔ.nə.ʁje/ 		ébourgeonneraient
/e.buʁ.ʒɔn.ʁɛ/
(compound
tenses) 		present perfect present indicative of avoir + past participle
pluperfect imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle
past anterior2 past historic of avoir + past participle
future perfect future of avoir + past participle
conditional perfect conditional of avoir + past participle
subjunctive que je (j’) que tu qu’il, qu’elle que nous que vous qu’ils, qu’elles
(simple
tenses) 		present ébourgeonne
/e.buʁ.ʒɔn/ 		ébourgeonnes
/e.buʁ.ʒɔn/ 		ébourgeonne
/e.buʁ.ʒɔn/ 		ébourgeonnions
/e.buʁ.ʒɔ.njɔ̃/ 		ébourgeonniez
/e.buʁ.ʒɔ.nje/ 		ébourgeonnent
/e.buʁ.ʒɔn/
imperfect2 ébourgeonnasse
/e.buʁ.ʒɔ.nas/ 		ébourgeonnasses
/e.buʁ.ʒɔ.nas/ 		ébourgeonnât
/e.buʁ.ʒɔ.na/ 		ébourgeonnassions
/e.buʁ.ʒɔ.na.sjɔ̃/ 		ébourgeonnassiez
/e.buʁ.ʒɔ.na.sje/ 		ébourgeonnassent
/e.buʁ.ʒɔ.nas/
(compound
tenses) 		past present subjunctive of avoir + past participle
pluperfect2 imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle
imperative – tu – nous vous –
simple — ébourgeonne
/e.buʁ.ʒɔn/ 		— ébourgeonnons
/e.buʁ.ʒɔ.nɔ̃/ 		ébourgeonnez
/e.buʁ.ʒɔ.ne/ 		—
compound — simple imperative of avoir + past participle — simple imperative of avoir + past participle simple imperative of avoir + past participle —
1 The French gerund is usable only with the preposition en.
2 In less formal writing or speech, these tenses may be found to have been replaced in the following way:
  • past historic → present perfect
  • past anterior → pluperfect
  • imperfect subjunctive → present subjunctive
  • pluperfect subjunctive → past subjunctive

(Christopher Kendris , Master the Basics: French, pp. 77, 78, 79, 81).

Further reading

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