écorner

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French

Etymology

From é- +‎ corne +‎ -er.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /e.kɔʁ.ne/
  • Audio:(file)

Verb

écorner

  1. (agriculture) to remove the horns of; dehorn
  2. (figuratively or literally) to chip or dent
  3. to dog-ear

Conjugation

Conjugation of écorner (see also Appendix:French verbs)
infinitive simple écorner
compound avoir + past participle
present participle or gerund1 simple écornant
/e.kɔʁ.nɑ̃/
compound ayant + past participle
past participle écorné
/e.kɔʁ.ne/
singular plural
first second third first second third
indicative je (j’) tu il, elle, on nous vous ils, elles
(simple
tenses) 		present écorne
/e.kɔʁn/ 		écornes
/e.kɔʁn/ 		écorne
/e.kɔʁn/ 		écornons
/e.kɔʁ.nɔ̃/ 		écornez
/e.kɔʁ.ne/ 		écornent
/e.kɔʁn/
imperfect écornais
/e.kɔʁ.nɛ/ 		écornais
/e.kɔʁ.nɛ/ 		écornait
/e.kɔʁ.nɛ/ 		écornions
/e.kɔʁ.njɔ̃/ 		écorniez
/e.kɔʁ.nje/ 		écornaient
/e.kɔʁ.nɛ/
past historic2 écornai
/e.kɔʁ.ne/ 		écornas
/e.kɔʁ.na/ 		écorna
/e.kɔʁ.na/ 		écornâmes
/e.kɔʁ.nam/ 		écornâtes
/e.kɔʁ.nat/ 		écornèrent
/e.kɔʁ.nɛʁ/
future écornerai
/e.kɔʁ.nə.ʁe/ 		écorneras
/e.kɔʁ.nə.ʁa/ 		écornera
/e.kɔʁ.nə.ʁa/ 		écornerons
/e.kɔʁ.nə.ʁɔ̃/ 		écornerez
/e.kɔʁ.nə.ʁe/ 		écorneront
/e.kɔʁ.nə.ʁɔ̃/
conditional écornerais
/e.kɔʁ.nə.ʁɛ/ 		écornerais
/e.kɔʁ.nə.ʁɛ/ 		écornerait
/e.kɔʁ.nə.ʁɛ/ 		écornerions
/e.kɔʁ.nə.ʁjɔ̃/ 		écorneriez
/e.kɔʁ.nə.ʁje/ 		écorneraient
/e.kɔʁ.nə.ʁɛ/
(compound
tenses) 		present perfect present indicative of avoir + past participle
pluperfect imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle
past anterior2 past historic of avoir + past participle
future perfect future of avoir + past participle
conditional perfect conditional of avoir + past participle
subjunctive que je (j’) que tu qu’il, qu’elle que nous que vous qu’ils, qu’elles
(simple
tenses) 		present écorne
/e.kɔʁn/ 		écornes
/e.kɔʁn/ 		écorne
/e.kɔʁn/ 		écornions
/e.kɔʁ.njɔ̃/ 		écorniez
/e.kɔʁ.nje/ 		écornent
/e.kɔʁn/
imperfect2 écornasse
/e.kɔʁ.nas/ 		écornasses
/e.kɔʁ.nas/ 		écornât
/e.kɔʁ.na/ 		écornassions
/e.kɔʁ.na.sjɔ̃/ 		écornassiez
/e.kɔʁ.na.sje/ 		écornassent
/e.kɔʁ.nas/
(compound
tenses) 		past present subjunctive of avoir + past participle
pluperfect2 imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle
imperative – tu – nous vous –
simple — écorne
/e.kɔʁn/ 		— écornons
/e.kɔʁ.nɔ̃/ 		écornez
/e.kɔʁ.ne/ 		—
compound — simple imperative of avoir + past participle — simple imperative of avoir + past participle simple imperative of avoir + past participle —
1 The French gerund is usable only with the preposition en.
2 In less formal writing or speech, these tenses may be found to have been replaced in the following way:
  • past historic → present perfect
  • past anterior → pluperfect
  • imperfect subjunctive → present subjunctive
  • pluperfect subjunctive → past subjunctive

(Christopher Kendris , Master the Basics: French, pp. 77, 78, 79, 81).

Synonyms

Derived terms

Further reading

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