öken

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See also: oken

Salar

Etymology

Cognate with dialectal Turkish öyken, Ottoman Turkish اويكن from Old Anatolian Turkish ايكن, Turkmen öýken, also Turkish öfke, Uyghur ئۆپكە (öpke), Western Yugur (öhkbe), etc.

The author of Kitab-ı Mecmu-ı Tercüman-ı Türki ve Acemi ve Mugali states in his book that Turkmens say öykän instead of öpkä.

Pronunciation

  • (Xunhua, Qinghai, Ili, Xinjiang) IPA(key): /øxen/
  • (Xunhua, Qinghai) IPA(key): /øhhen/, /yʰen/

Noun

öken (3rd person possessive ökeni, plural ökenler)

  1. (anatomy) lungs
    Öken et emesdir, sırnaq sinik emesdir.
    The lungs are not meats, the hoof is not a bone.

References

  1. ^ Гаркавец А. Н. (2019) Kitāb‑i Macmū‛‑i Tarcumān‑i Türkī va ‛Acamī va Muġalī va Fārsī, Almaty: Ministry of Culture and Sport of the Republic of Kazakhstan Kazakh Scientifc Research Institute of Culture, →ISBN, pages 388-389
  2. ^ 张, 进锋 (Ayso Cañ Cinfen) (2008) 乌璐别格 (Ulubeğ), 鄭初陽 (Çuyañ Yebey oğlı Ceñ), editors, Salar İbret Sözler 撒拉尔谚语 [Salar Proverbs]‎, China Salar Youth League, page 28
  • Tenishev, Edhem (1976) “öken”, in Stroj salárskovo jazyká [Grammar of Salar], Moscow, pages 432, 538
  • 林 (Lin), 莲云 (Lianyun) (1985) “öken”, in 撒拉语简志 [A Brief History of Salar]‎, Beijing: 民族出版社: 琴書店, →OCLC, pages 10, 124
  • Yakup, Abdurishid (2002) “öken”, in An Ili Salar Vocabulary: Introduction and a Provisional Salar-English Lexicon, Tokyo: University of Tokyo, →ISBN, page 147
  • Dwyer, Arienne M. (2007) “öken”, in Salar: A Study in Inner Asian Language Contact Processes: Part I: Phonology, 1st edition, Wiesbaden: Harrassowitz Verlag, →ISBN, page 243
  • Ma, Chengjun, Han, Lianye, Ma, Weisheng (December 2010) “öken”, in 米娜瓦尔 艾比布拉 (Minavar Abibra), editor, 撒维汉词典 (Sāwéihàncídiǎn) [Salar-Uyghur-Chinese dictionary], 1st edition, Beijing, →ISBN, page 206
  • 马伟 (Ma Wei), 朝克 (Chao Ke) (2014) “öken”, in 撒拉语366条会话读本 [Salar 366 Conversation Reader]‎, 1st edition, 社会科学文献出版社 (Social Science Literature Press), →ISBN, page 108
  • 马伟 (Ma Wei), 朝克 (Chao Ke) (2016) “öken”, in 濒危语言——撒拉语研究 [Endangered Languages ​​- Salar Language Studies], 青海 (Qinghai): 国家社会科学基金项目 (National Social Science Foundation Project), page 268

Swedish

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈøːkɛn/
  • Audio (Gotland); en öken:(file)
  • Rhymes: -¹øːkɛn

Etymology 1

From Old Swedish øþkn, økn, from øþe, from Old Norse auðr, from Proto-Germanic *auþijaz (void, empty). Cognate with Danish ørken.

Noun

öken c

  1. a desert, a wasteland
Declension
Declension of öken 
Singular Plural
Indefinite Definite Indefinite Definite
Nominative öken öknen öknar öknarna
Genitive ökens öknens öknars öknarnas
Derived terms

Etymology 2

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

Noun

öken

  1. definite plural of ök

References

Further reading