From the same stem as öröm (“joy”) + -end (frequentative verb-forming suffix).[1]
örvend
Click for archaic forms | 1st person sg | 2nd person sg informal |
3rd person sg, 2nd p. sg formal |
1st person pl | 2nd person pl informal |
3rd person pl, 2nd p. pl formal | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Indicative mood |
Present | Indef. | örvendek | örvendesz | örvend | örvendünk | örvendetek or örvendtek |
örvendenek | |
Def. | intransitive verb, definite forms are not used | ||||||||
2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
Past | Indef. | örvendtem | örvendtél | örvendett | örvendtünk | örvendtetek | örvendtek | ||
Def. | ― | ||||||||
2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
Future | Future is expressed with a present-tense verb with a completion-marking prefix and/or a time adverb, or—more explicitly—with the infinitive plus the conjugated auxiliary verb fog, e.g. örvendeni fog. | ||||||||
Archaic Preterit |
Indef. | örvendék | örvendél | örvende | örvendénk | örvendétek | örvendének | ||
Def. | ― | ||||||||
2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
Archaic Past | Two additional past tenses: the present and the (current) past forms followed by vala (volt), e.g. örvend vala, örvendett vala/volt. | ||||||||
Archaic Future |
Indef. | örvendendek | örvendendesz | örvendend | örvendendünk | örvendendetek | örvendendenek | ||
Def. | ― | ||||||||
2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
Conditional mood |
Present | Indef. | örvendenék | örvendenél | örvendene | örvendenénk | örvendenétek | örvendenének | |
Def. | ― | ||||||||
2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
Past | Indicative past forms followed by volna, e.g. örvendett volna | ||||||||
Subjunctive mood |
Present | Indef. | örvendjek | örvendj or örvendjél |
örvendjen | örvendjünk | örvendjetek | örvendjenek | |
Def. | ― | ||||||||
2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
(Archaic) Past | Indicative past forms followed by légyen, e.g. örvendett légyen | ||||||||
Infinitive | örvendeni | örvendenem | örvendened | örvendenie | örvendenünk | örvendenetek | örvendeniük | ||
Other forms |
Verbal noun | Present part. | Past part. | Future part. | Adverbial participle | Causative | |||
örvendés | örvendő | örvendett | ― | örvendve (örvendvén) | |||||
Click for archaic forms | 1st person sg | 2nd person sg informal |
3rd person sg, 2nd p. sg formal |
1st person pl | 2nd person pl informal |
3rd person pl, 2nd p. pl formal | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Indicative mood |
Present | Indef. | örvendhetek | örvendhetsz | örvendhet | örvendhetünk | örvendhettek | örvendhetnek | |
Def. | intransitive verb, definite forms are not used | ||||||||
2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
Past | Indef. | örvendhettem | örvendhettél | örvendhetett | örvendhettünk | örvendhettetek | örvendhettek | ||
Def. | ― | ||||||||
2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
Archaic Preterit |
Indef. | örvendheték | örvendhetél | örvendhete | örvendheténk | örvendhetétek | örvendhetének | ||
Def. | ― | ||||||||
2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
Archaic Past | Two additional past tenses: the present and the (current) past forms followed by vala, e.g. örvendhet vala, örvendhetett vala/volt. | ||||||||
Archaic Future |
Indef. | örvendhetendek or örvendandhatok |
örvendhetendesz or örvendandhatsz |
örvendhetend or örvendandhat |
örvendhetendünk or örvendandhatunk |
örvendhetendetek or örvendandhattok |
örvendhetendenek or örvendandhatnak | ||
Def. | ― | ||||||||
2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
Conditional mood |
Present | Indef. | örvendhetnék | örvendhetnél | örvendhetne | örvendhetnénk | örvendhetnétek | örvendhetnének | |
Def. | ― | ||||||||
2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
Past | Indicative past forms followed by volna, e.g. örvendhetett volna | ||||||||
Subjunctive mood |
Present | Indef. | örvendhessek | örvendhess or örvendhessél |
örvendhessen | örvendhessünk | örvendhessetek | örvendhessenek | |
Def. | ― | ||||||||
2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
(Archaic) Past | Indicative past forms followed by légyen, e.g. örvendhetett légyen | ||||||||
Inf. | (örvendhetni) | (örvendhetnem) | (örvendhetned) | (örvendhetnie) | (örvendhetnünk) | (örvendhetnetek) | (örvendhetniük) | ||
Positive adjective | ― | Neg. adj. | ― | Adv. part. | (örvendhetve / örvendhetvén) | ||||
or less commonly
Click for archaic forms | 1st person sg | 2nd person sg informal |
3rd person sg, 2nd p. sg formal |
1st person pl | 2nd person pl informal |
3rd person pl, 2nd p. pl formal | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Indicative mood |
Present | Indef. | örvendek | örvendsz | örvend | örvendünk | örvendtek | örvendnek | |
Def. | intransitive verb, definite forms are not used | ||||||||
2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
Past | Indef. | örvendtem | örvendtél | örvendett | örvendtünk | örvendtetek | örvendtek | ||
Def. | ― | ||||||||
2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
Future | Future is expressed with a present-tense verb with a completion-marking prefix and/or a time adverb, or—more explicitly—with the infinitive plus the conjugated auxiliary verb fog, e.g. örvendni fog. | ||||||||
Archaic Preterit |
Indef. | örvendék | örvendél | örvende | örvendénk | örvendétek | örvendének | ||
Def. | ― | ||||||||
2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
Archaic Past | Two additional past tenses: the present and the (current) past forms followed by vala (volt), e.g. örvend vala, örvendett vala/volt. | ||||||||
Archaic Future |
Indef. | örvendendek | örvendendesz | örvendend | örvendendünk | örvendendetek | örvendendenek | ||
Def. | ― | ||||||||
2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
Conditional mood |
Present | Indef. | örvendnék | örvendnél | örvendne | örvendnénk | örvendnétek | örvendnének | |
Def. | ― | ||||||||
2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
Past | Indicative past forms followed by volna, e.g. örvendett volna | ||||||||
Subjunctive mood |
Present | Indef. | örvendjek | örvendj or örvendjél |
örvendjen | örvendjünk | örvendjetek | örvendjenek | |
Def. | ― | ||||||||
2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
(Archaic) Past | Indicative past forms followed by légyen, e.g. örvendett légyen | ||||||||
Infinitive | örvendni | örvendnem | örvendned | örvendnie | örvendnünk | örvendnetek | örvendniük | ||
Other forms |
Verbal noun | Present part. | Past part. | Future part. | Adverbial participle | Causative | |||
örvendés | örvendő | örvendett | ― | örvendve (örvendvén) | |||||
Click for archaic forms | 1st person sg | 2nd person sg informal |
3rd person sg, 2nd p. sg formal |
1st person pl | 2nd person pl informal |
3rd person pl, 2nd p. pl formal | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Indicative mood |
Present | Indef. | örvendhetek | örvendhetsz | örvendhet | örvendhetünk | örvendhettek | örvendhetnek | |
Def. | intransitive verb, definite forms are not used | ||||||||
2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
Past | Indef. | örvendhettem | örvendhettél | örvendhetett | örvendhettünk | örvendhettetek | örvendhettek | ||
Def. | ― | ||||||||
2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
Archaic Preterit |
Indef. | örvendheték | örvendhetél | örvendhete | örvendheténk | örvendhetétek | örvendhetének | ||
Def. | ― | ||||||||
2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
Archaic Past | Two additional past tenses: the present and the (current) past forms followed by vala, e.g. örvendhet vala, örvendhetett vala/volt. | ||||||||
Archaic Future |
Indef. | örvendhetendek or örvendandhatok |
örvendhetendesz or örvendandhatsz |
örvendhetend or örvendandhat |
örvendhetendünk or örvendandhatunk |
örvendhetendetek or örvendandhattok |
örvendhetendenek or örvendandhatnak | ||
Def. | ― | ||||||||
2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
Conditional mood |
Present | Indef. | örvendhetnék | örvendhetnél | örvendhetne | örvendhetnénk | örvendhetnétek | örvendhetnének | |
Def. | ― | ||||||||
2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
Past | Indicative past forms followed by volna, e.g. örvendhetett volna | ||||||||
Subjunctive mood |
Present | Indef. | örvendhessek | örvendhess or örvendhessél |
örvendhessen | örvendhessünk | örvendhessetek | örvendhessenek | |
Def. | ― | ||||||||
2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
(Archaic) Past | Indicative past forms followed by légyen, e.g. örvendhetett légyen | ||||||||
Inf. | (örvendhetni) | (örvendhetnem) | (örvendhetned) | (örvendhetnie) | (örvendhetnünk) | (örvendhetnetek) | (örvendhetniük) | ||
Positive adjective | ― | Neg. adj. | ― | Adv. part. | (örvendhetve / örvendhetvén) | ||||