From Old Irish úar, from Latin hōra (“hour”), from Ancient Greek ὥρα (hṓra, “time, season, year”), derived from Proto-Indo-European *yóh₁r̥ (“year, season”).
úar f
Middle Irish mutation | ||
---|---|---|
Radical | Lenition | Nasalization |
úar | unchanged | n-úar |
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs. |
From Proto-Celtic *ougros (compare Welsh oer), from Proto-Indo-European *h₃ewǵ- (compare Old Armenian ոյծ (oyc)).
úar
o/ā-stem | |||
---|---|---|---|
Singular | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter |
Nominative | úar | úar | úar |
Vocative | úair* úar** | ||
Accusative | úar | úair | |
Genitive | úair | úaire | úair |
Dative | úar | úair | úar |
Plural | Masculine | Feminine/neuter | |
Nominative | úair | úara | |
Vocative | úaru úara† | ||
Accusative | úaru úara† | ||
Genitive | úar | ||
Dative | úaraib | ||
Notes | *modifying a noun whose vocative is different from its nominative **modifying a noun whose vocative is identical to its nominative |
Borrowed from Latin hōra (“hour”), from Ancient Greek ὥρα (hṓra, “time, season, year”), derived from Proto-Indo-European *yóh₁r̥ (“year, season”).
úar f
Feminine ā-stem | |||
---|---|---|---|
Singular | Dual | Plural | |
Nominative | úarL | úairL | úaraH |
Vocative | úarL | úairL | úaraH |
Accusative | úairN | úairL | úaraH |
Genitive | úaireH | úarL | úarN |
Dative | úairL | úaraib | úaraib |
Initial mutations of a following adjective:
|
Old Irish mutation | ||
---|---|---|
Radical | Lenition | Nasalization |
úar (pronounced with /h/ in h-prothesis environments) |
unchanged | n-úar |
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs. |