čađaviti

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Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

From čȁđa.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /t͡ʃâd͡ʑaʋiti/
  • Hyphenation: ča‧đa‧vi‧ti

Verb

čȁđaviti impf (Cyrillic spelling ча̏ђавити)

  1. (transitive) to soot

Conjugation

Conjugation of čađaviti
Infinitive: čađaviti Present verbal adverb: čȁđavēći Past verbal adverb: — Verbal noun: čȁđavljēnje
Number Singular Plural
Person 1st 2nd 3rd 1st 2nd 3rd
Verbal forms ja ti on / ona / ono mi vi oni / one / ona
Present čađavim čađaviš čađavi čađavimo čađavite čađave
Future Future I čađavit ću1
čađaviću 		čađavit ćeš1
čađavićeš 		čađavit će1
čađaviće 		čađavit ćemo1
čađavićemo 		čađavit ćete1
čađavićete 		čađavit će1
čađaviće
Future II bȕdēm čađavio2 bȕdēš čađavio2 bȕdē čađavio2 bȕdēmo čađavili2 bȕdēte čađavili2 bȕdū čađavili2
Past Perfect čađavio sam2 čađavio si2 čađavio je2 čađavili smo2 čađavili ste2 čađavili su2
Pluperfect3 bȉo sam čađavio2 bȉo si čađavio2 bȉo je čađavio2 bíli smo čađavili2 bíli ste čađavili2 bíli su čađavili2
Imperfect čađavljah čađavljaše čađavljaše čađavljasmo čađavljaste čađavljahu
Conditional I čađavio bih2 čađavio bi2 čađavio bi2 čađavili bismo2 čađavili biste2 čađavili bi2
Conditional II4 bȉo bih čađavio2 bȉo bi čađavio2 bȉo bi čađavio2 bíli bismo čađavili2 bíli biste čađavili2 bíli bi čađavili2
Imperative — čađavi — čađavimo čađavite —
Active past participle čađavio m / čađavila f / čađavilo n čađavili m / čađavile f / čađavila n
Passive past participle čađavljen m / čađavljena f / čađavljeno n čađavljeni m / čađavljene f / čađavljena n
1   Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic.
2   For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively.
3   Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.

4   Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.
  *Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

References

  • “čađaviti”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2024
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