čielgat

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Northern Sami

Etymology

From Proto-Samic *čielkëtēk.

Pronunciation

  • (Kautokeino) IPA(key): /ˈt͡ʃie̯lːkah(t)/

Verb

čielgat

  1. to clarify

Inflection

Even a-stem, lg-lgg gradation
infinitive čielgat
1st sing. present čielggan
1st sing. past čīlgen
infinitive čielgat action noun čielgan
present participle čielgi action inessive čielgamin
čielgame
past participle čielgan action elative čielgamis
agent participle action comitative čielgamiin
abessive čielggakeahttá
present indicative past indicative imperative
1st singular čielggan čīlgen čīlgon
2nd singular čielggat čīlget čielgga
3rd singular čielgá čielggai čīlgos
1st dual čīlge čielggaime čielgu
2nd dual čielgabeahtti čielggaide čielgi
3rd dual čielgaba čielggaiga čīlgoska
1st plural čielgat čielggaimet čīlgot
čielgut
2nd plural čielgabēhtet čielggaidet čīlget
čielgit
3rd plural čīlget čīlge čīlgoset
connegative čielgga čielgan čielgga
conditional 1 conditional 2 potential
1st singular čielggašin
čielggašedjen
čielggalin
čielggaledjen
čielggažan
2nd singular čielggašit
čielggašedjet
čielggalit
čielggaledjet
čielggažat
3rd singular čielggašii čielggalii čielggaža
čielggaš
1st dual čielggašeimme čielggaleimme čielggažetne
2nd dual čielggašeidde čielggaleidde čielggažeahppi
3rd dual čielggašeigga čielggaleigga čielggažeaba
1st plural čielggašeimmet čielggaleimmet čielggažit
čielggažat
2nd plural čielggašeiddet čielggaleiddet čielggažēhpet
3rd plural čielggaše
čielggašedje
čielggale
čielggaledje
čielggažit
connegative čielggaše čielggale čielggaš

Further reading

  • Koponen, Eino, Ruppel, Klaas, Aapala, Kirsti, editors (2002–2008), Álgu database: Etymological database of the Saami languages, Helsinki: Research Institute for the Languages of Finland