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đa. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
đa, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
đa in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
đa you have here. The definition of the word
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Vietnamese
Pronunciation
Etymology 1
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This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.
Particularly: “I'm not sure if the form da is still used in any Northern or Southern dialect where it should be native, or is it already completely displaced by the Central đa. It seems that đa first spread to the Northern dialects and then only spread to Southern dialects within the last 130 years or so. There could be some very old speakers in the Mekong Delta that might still use the inherited da.”
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The Northern Middle Vietnamese form dĕa is attested in Dictionarium Annamiticum Lusitanum et Latinum (1651), points to the earlier form *-taː. The "modern" Northern-Southern reflex da is attested in Dictionarium anamitico-latinum (1838) and continued to be used as late as works of Hồ Biểu Chánh (a Southern writer) from the 1920s.
Considering that de Rhodes' dictionary was chiefly based on one or several Northern dialects that had undergone lenition quite throughout, the modern form đa without lenition might have spread from a Central dialect less affected by it.
- (Northern Vietnam, Southern Vietnam, likely obsolete) da
Noun
(classifier cây) đa • (栘)
- banyan
Etymology 2
Sino-Vietnamese word from 多.
Prefix
đa
- multi-; poly-
Romanization
đa
- Sino-Vietnamese reading of 多
Derived terms