ŝargi
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Esperanto
Etymology
From French charger, with final consonant g rather than ĝ to distinguish from ŝarĝi.
Verb
ŝargi (present ŝargas, past ŝargis, future ŝargos, conditional ŝargus, volitive ŝargu)
- to load (an apparatus with what it needs to function, esp. a gun with a cartridge)
- Ĉiun pafilon oni ĉiam traktu, kvazaŭ ĝi estus ŝargita.
- Any firearm must always be treated as though it is loaded.
- Ŝargu, celu, pafu!
- Ready, aim, fire!
- to charge (a battery, electrical device, substance, particle, etc., with electricity)
- Ho, ve! Mi forgesis ŝargi mian poŝtelefonon kaj nun ĝi mortis.
- Oh, no! I forgot to charge my cell phone and now it's dead.
- (computing) to load (a software program, a file, etc.)
Usage notes
- Ŝargi and ŝarĝi can both translate "to load," but in different senses. Ŝargi means to put into an apparatus what it needs to function, e.g. to place a bullet into a gun, to charge a battery with electricity. Ŝarĝi means to load in the sense of to impose a burden; for example, to load a vehicle with cargo for transport.
- The direct object of ŝargi is the device, etc., that is the recipient of the charge: ŝargi pafilon per kartoĉo, ŝargi kameraon per filmo, etc.
Conjugation
Conjugation of ŝargi
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