šaltati

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See also: saltati

Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

From German schalten.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ʃâːltati/
  • Hyphenation: šal‧ta‧ti

Verb

šȃltati impf (Cyrillic spelling ша̑лтати)

  1. (regional, transitive, intransitive) to switch
  2. (regional, transitive, intransitive) to change
  3. (regional, intransitive) to comprehend

Conjugation

Conjugation of šaltati
Infinitive: šaltati Present verbal adverb: šȃltajūći Past verbal adverb: — Verbal noun: šȃltānje
Number Singular Plural
Person 1st 2nd 3rd 1st 2nd 3rd
Verbal forms ja ti on / ona / ono mi vi oni / one / ona
Present šaltam šaltaš šalta šaltamo šaltate šaltaju
Future Future I šaltat ću1
šaltaću 		šaltat ćeš1
šaltaćeš 		šaltat će1
šaltaće 		šaltat ćemo1
šaltaćemo 		šaltat ćete1
šaltaćete 		šaltat će1
šaltaće
Future II bȕdēm šaltao2 bȕdēš šaltao2 bȕdē šaltao2 bȕdēmo šaltali2 bȕdēte šaltali2 bȕdū šaltali2
Past Perfect šaltao sam2 šaltao si2 šaltao je2 šaltali smo2 šaltali ste2 šaltali su2
Pluperfect3 bȉo sam šaltao2 bȉo si šaltao2 bȉo je šaltao2 bíli smo šaltali2 bíli ste šaltali2 bíli su šaltali2
Imperfect šaltah šaltaše šaltaše šaltasmo šaltaste šaltahu
Conditional I šaltao bih2 šaltao bi2 šaltao bi2 šaltali bismo2 šaltali biste2 šaltali bi2
Conditional II4 bȉo bih šaltao2 bȉo bi šaltao2 bȉo bi šaltao2 bíli bismo šaltali2 bíli biste šaltali2 bíli bi šaltali2
Imperative — šaltaj — šaltajmo šaltajte —
Active past participle šaltao m / šaltala f / šaltalo n šaltali m / šaltale f / šaltala n
1   Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic.
2   For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively.
3   Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.

4   Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.
  *Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

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