šivati

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See also: Sivati

Serbo-Croatian

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ʃǐːʋati/
  • Hyphenation: ši‧va‧ti

Verb

šívati impf (Cyrillic spelling ши́вати)

  1. (transitive, intransitive) to sew, stitch
  2. (transitive) to baste
  3. (transitive) to suture
  4. (transitive) to do needlework

Conjugation

Conjugation of šivati
Infinitive: šivati Present verbal adverb: šívajūći Past verbal adverb: — Verbal noun: šívānje
Number Singular Plural
Person 1st 2nd 3rd 1st 2nd 3rd
Verbal forms ja ti on / ona / ono mi vi oni / one / ona
Present šivam šivaš šiva šivamo šivate šivaju
Future Future I šivat ću1
šivaću 		šivat ćeš1
šivaćeš 		šivat će1
šivaće 		šivat ćemo1
šivaćemo 		šivat ćete1
šivaćete 		šivat će1
šivaće
Future II bȕdēm šivao2 bȕdēš šivao2 bȕdē šivao2 bȕdēmo šivali2 bȕdēte šivali2 bȕdū šivali2
Past Perfect šivao sam2 šivao si2 šivao je2 šivali smo2 šivali ste2 šivali su2
Pluperfect3 bȉo sam šivao2 bȉo si šivao2 bȉo je šivao2 bíli smo šivali2 bíli ste šivali2 bíli su šivali2
Imperfect šivah šivaše šivaše šivasmo šivaste šivahu
Conditional I šivao bih2 šivao bi2 šivao bi2 šivali bismo2 šivali biste2 šivali bi2
Conditional II4 bȉo bih šivao2 bȉo bi šivao2 bȉo bi šivao2 bíli bismo šivali2 bíli biste šivali2 bíli bi šivali2
Imperative — šivaj — šivajmo šivajte —
Active past participle šivao m / šivala f / šivalo n šivali m / šivale f / šivala n
Passive past participle šivan m / šivana f / šivano n šivani m / šivane f / šivana n
1   Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic.
2   For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively.
3   Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.

4   Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.
  *Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

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