šokk

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See also: sokk, Sokk, sökk, søkk, and sǫkk

Estonian

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Etymology

Borrowed from English shock, from Middle Dutch schokken or Middle French choquer, from Old Dutch *skokkan, from Proto-Germanic *skukkaną.

Pronunciation

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Noun

šokk (genitive šoki, partitive šokki)

  1. shock (emotional state)
    Synonyms: haav, hoop
  2. (medicine) circulatory shock

Declension

Declension of šokk (ÕS type 22e/riik, k-ø gradation)
singular plural
nominative šokk šokid
accusative nom.
gen. šoki
genitive šokkide
partitive šokki šokke
šokkisid
illative šokki
šokisse
šokkidesse
šokesse
inessive šokis šokkides
šokes
elative šokist šokkidest
šokest
allative šokile šokkidele
šokele
adessive šokil šokkidel
šokel
ablative šokilt šokkidelt
šokelt
translative šokiks šokkideks
šokeks
terminative šokini šokkideni
essive šokina šokkidena
abessive šokita šokkideta
comitative šokiga šokkidega

Further reading

  • šokk”, in Eesti keele põhisõnavara sõnastik [Dictionary of Estonian Basic Vocabulary] (in Estonian) (online version, not updated), Tallinn: Eesti Keele Sihtasutus (Estonian Language Foundation), 2014
  • šokk”, in Eesti keele seletav sõnaraamat [Descriptive Dictionary of the Estonian Language] (in Estonian) (online version), Tallinn: Eesti Keele Sihtasutus (Estonian Language Foundation), 2009
  • šokk”, in [ÕS] Eesti õigekeelsussõnaraamat ÕS 2018 [Estonian Spelling Dictionary] (in Estonian) (online version), Tallinn: Eesti Keele Sihtasutus (Estonian Language Foundation), 2018, →ISBN
  • šokk in Sõnaveeb (Eesti Keele Instituut)