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šumēlum. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
šumēlum, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
šumēlum in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
šumēlum you have here. The definition of the word
šumēlum will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition of
šumēlum, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
Akkadian
Etymology
From Proto-Semitic *šamʔāl- (“left hand/side”). Cognate with Arabic شِمَال (šimāl) and Biblical Hebrew שְׂמֹאל (śəmoʔl).
Pronunciation
Noun
šumēlum m (from Old Babylonian on)
- the left
- left side
- left hand
- (military) left wing (of an army)
- Antonym: imnum (“right”)
Cuneiform spellings
Logograms
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Phonetic
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- 𒆏 (GUB₃)
- 𒀉𒆏𒁍 (A₂.GUB₃.BU)
- 𒆏𒁀 (GUB₃.BA)
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- 𒋗𒈨𒈝 (šu-me-lum)
- 𒋗𒈨𒇻 (šu-me-lu)
- 𒋗𒈪𒇻 (šu-mi-lu)
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Derived terms
References
- “šumēlu”, in The Assyrian Dictionary of the Oriental Institute of the University of Chicago (CAD), Chicago: University of Chicago Oriental Institute, 1956–2011
- Black, Jeremy, George, Andrew, Postgate, Nicholas (2000) “šumēlu(m)”, in A Concise Dictionary of Akkadian, 2nd corrected edition, Wiesbaden: Otto Harrassowitz Verlag