železo
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This table shows the most common forms around the 13th century.
See also Appendix:Old Czech nouns and Appendix:Old Czech pronunciation.
See also: zelezo
Czech
| Chemical element | |
|---|---|
| Fe | |
| Previous: mangan (Mn) | |
| Next: kobalt (Co) | |
Etymology
Inherited from Old Czech železo, from Proto-Slavic *želězo.
Pronunciation
Noun
železo n
Declension
Derived terms
- železář m anim
- železářství n
- železnice f
- železný
Further reading
- železo in Příruční slovník jazyka českého, 1935–1957
- železo in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého, 1960–1971, 1989
- železo in Internetová jazyková příručka
Lower Sorbian
Noun
železo n inan
Old Czech
Etymology
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *želězo.
Pronunciation
Noun
železo n
- iron (chemical element)
Declension
Declension of železo (hard o-stem)
| singular | dual | plural | |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | železo | železě | železa |
| genitive | železa | železú | želez |
| dative | železu | železoma | železóm |
| accusative | železo | železě | železa |
| vocative | železo | železě | železa |
| locative | železě, železu | železú | železiech |
| instrumental | železem | železoma | železy |
See also Appendix:Old Czech nouns and Appendix:Old Czech pronunciation.
Descendants
- Czech: železo
Further reading
- Jan Gebauer (1903–1916) “železo”, in Slovník staročeský (in Czech), Prague: Česká grafická společnost "unie", Česká akademie císaře Františka Josefa pro vědy, slovesnost a umění
Old Slovak
Alternative forms
Etymology
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *želězo.
Noun
železo n
Descendants
Further reading
- Majtán, Milan et al., editors (1991–2008), “železo”, in Historický slovník slovenského jazyka [Historical Dictionary of the Slovak Language] (in Slovak), volumes 1–7 (A – Ž), Bratislava: VEDA, →OCLC
Serbo-Croatian
Alternative forms
Etymology
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *želězo.
Pronunciation
Noun
žèlezo n (Cyrillic spelling жѐлезо)
Declension
Declension of železo
Slovak
| Chemical element | |
|---|---|
| Fe | |
| Previous: mangán (Mn) | |
| Next: kobalt (Co) | |
Etymology
Inherited from Old Slovak železo, from Proto-Slavic *želězo.
Pronunciation
Noun
železo n (genitive singular železa, nominative plural železá, genitive plural želiez, declension pattern of mesto)
Declension
Declension of železo
Derived terms
Further reading
- “železo”, in Slovníkový portál Jazykovedného ústavu Ľ. Štúra SAV [Dictionary portal of the Ľ. Štúr Institute of Linguistics, Slovak Academy of Science] (in Slovak), https://slovnik.juls.savba.sk, 2024
Slovene
| Chemical element | |
|---|---|
| Fe | |
| Previous: mangán (Mn) | |
| Next: kóbalt (Co) | |
Etymology
From Proto-Slavic *želězo.
Pronunciation
Noun
želẹ́zo n
- iron (metal)
Inflection
 |
The diacritics used in this section of the entry are non-tonal. If you are a native tonal speaker, please help by adding the tonal marks. |
| Neuter, hard | ||
|---|---|---|
| nominative | želézo | |
| genitive | želéza | |
| singular | ||
| nominative (imenovȃlnik) |
želézo | |
| genitive (rodȋlnik) |
želéza | |
| dative (dajȃlnik) |
želézu | |
| accusative (tožȋlnik) |
želézo | |
| locative (mẹ̑stnik) |
želézu | |
| instrumental (orọ̑dnik) |
želézom | |
Further reading
- “železo”, in Slovarji Inštituta za slovenski jezik Frana Ramovša ZRC SAZU, portal Fran
Upper Sorbian
Etymology
From Proto-Slavic *želězo.
Noun
železo n