žertovat

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Czech

Etymology

From žert +‎ -ovat, from Middle High German serten. Compare Slovak žartovať, Polish żartować, Upper Sorbian žortować.

Pronunciation

Verb

žertovat impf (perfective zažertovat)

  1. to joke, jest

Conjugation

Conjugation
Infinitive žertovat, žertovati Active adjective žertující
Verbal noun žertování Passive adjective žertovaný
Present forms indicative imperative
singular plural singular plural
1st person žertuji,
žertuju (coll.)		 žertujeme — žertujme
2nd person žertuješ žertujete žertuj žertujte
3rd person žertuje žertují,
žertujou (coll.)		 — —
The future tense: a combination of a future form of být + infinitive žertovat.
Participles Past participles Passive participles
singular plural singular plural
masculine animate žertoval žertovali žertován žertováni
masculine inanimate žertovaly žertovány
feminine žertovala žertována
neuter žertovalo žertovala žertováno žertována
Transgressives present past
masculine singular žertuje —
feminine + neuter singular žertujíc —
plural žertujíce —

Related terms

Further reading

  • žertovati in Příruční slovník jazyka českého, 1935–1957
  • žertovati in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého, 1960–1971, 1989
  • žertovat in Internetová jazyková příručka
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