απολίθωμα

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Greek

Etymology

First attested in 1856.[1] From απολιθώνω (apolithóno, “fossilize”) +‎ -μα (-ma, “neuter suffix”). Morphologically from από (apó, “from”) +‎ λίθος (líthos, “stone”) +‎ -μα (-ma, “suffix”). For sense fossil, calque of French pétrification. For figurative senses, calque of French fossile.[2]

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /apoˈliθoma/
  • Hyphenation: α‧πο‧λί‧θω‧μα

Noun

απολίθωμα • (apolíthoma) n (plural απολιθώματα)

  1. fossil
    απολιθώματα ζώων ή φυτών ― apolithómata zóon í fytón ― fossils of animals or plants
  2. (figuratively, derogatory) dated, extinct
  3. (figuratively, linguistics) a fossil word or expression.

Declension

Declension of απολίθωμα
singular plural
nominative απολίθωμα • απολιθώματα •
genitive απολιθώματος • απολιθωμάτων •
accusative απολίθωμα • απολιθώματα •
vocative απολίθωμα • απολιθώματα •

Coordinate terms

Derived terms

Further reading

References

  1. ^ απολίθωμα - Babiniotis, Georgios (2002) Λεξικό της νέας ελληνικής γλώσσας:  (in Greek), 2nd edition, Athens: Kentro Lexikologias , 1st edition 1998, →ISBN.
  2. ^ απολίθωμα, in Λεξικό της κοινής νεοελληνικής , Triantafyllidis Foundation, 1998 at the Centre for the Greek language
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