βγάζω

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Greek

Alternative forms

Etymology

From Byzantine Greek ἐβγάζω (ebgázō) < ἐκβάζω (ekbázō), from Ancient Greek ἐκβιβάζω (ekbibázō), from ἐκ- (ek-, “ex-, out”) +‎ βιβάζω (bibázō, “to raise, put on”).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈvɣazo/
  • Hyphenation: βγά‧ζω

Verb

βγάζω • (vgázo) (past έβγαλα, passive —) (passive, only past: βγάλθηκα and participle: βγαλμένος)

  1. to take off, remove
    Βγάζει το σακάκι του. ― Vgázei to sakáki tou. ― He takes off his jacket.
  2. to take out, remove
    Βγάζω τα ρούχα από την ντουλάπα. ― Vgázo ta roúcha apó tin ntoulápa. ― I take the clothes from the wardrobe.
  3. to eject, kick out
  4. to produce
    Αυτή μηχανή βγάζει 1.000 κομμάτια τη μέρα.
    Aftí michaní vgázei 1.000 kommátia ti méra.
    This machine produces 1,000 pieces a day.
  5. to earn
  6. to devise, contrive
  7. (liquids) to appear, flow
  8. (judicial) to conclude

Usage notes

  • For passive sense "I come off", see verb βγαίνω (vgaíno).

Conjugation

βγάζω
Active voice ➤ Passive voice ➤
Indicative mood ➤ Imperfective aspect ➤ Perfective aspect ➤ Imperfective aspect Perfective aspect
Non-past tenses ➤ Present ➤ Dependent ➤ Present Dependent
1 sg βγάζω βγάλω — 1 βγαλθώ
2 sg βγάζεις βγάλεις — βγαλθείς
3 sg βγάζει βγάλει — βγαλθεί
1 pl βγάζουμε, [‑ομε] βγάλουμε, [‑ομε] — βγαλθούμε
2 pl βγάζετε βγάλετε — βγαλθείτε
3 pl βγάζουν(ε) βγάλουν(ε) — βγαλθούν(ε)
Past tenses ➤ Imperfect ➤ Simple past ➤ Imperfect Simple past
1 sg έβγαζα έβγαλα — βγάλθηκα
2 sg έβγαζες έβγαλες — βγάλθηκες
3 sg έβγαζε έβγαλε — βγάλθηκε
1 pl βγάζαμε βγάλαμε — βγαλθήκαμε
2 pl βγάζατε βγάλατε — βγαλθήκατε
3 pl έβγαζαν, βγάζαν(ε) έβγαλαν, βγάλαν(ε) — βγάλθηκαν, βγαλθήκαν(ε)
Future tenses ➤ Continuous ➤ Simple ➤ Continuous Simple
1 sg θα βγάζω ➤ θα βγάλω ➤ — ➤ θα βγαλθώ ➤
2,3 sg, 1,2,3 pl θα βγάζεις, … θα βγάλεις, … — θα βγαλθείς, …
Perfect aspect ➤ Perfect aspect
Present perfect ➤   έχω, έχεις, … βγάλει
  έχω, έχεις, … βγαλμένο, ‑η, ‑ο ➤ 		  έχω, έχεις, … βγαλθεί
  είμαι, είσαι, … βγαλμένος, ‑η, ‑ο ➤
Past perfect ➤   είχα, είχες, … βγάλει
  είχα, είχες, … βγαλμένο, ‑η, ‑ο 		  είχα, είχες, … βγαλθεί
  ήμουν, ήσουν, … βγαλμένος, ‑η, ‑ο
Future perfect ➤   θα έχω, θα έχεις, … βγάλει
  θα έχω, θα έχεις, … βγαλμένο, ‑η, ‑ο 		  θα έχω, θα έχεις, … βγαλθεί
  θα είμαι, θα είσαι, … βγαλμένος, ‑η, ‑ο
Subjunctive mood ➤ Formed using present, dependent (for simple past) or present perfect from above with a particle (να, ας).
Imperative mood ➤ Imperfective aspect Perfective aspect Imperfective aspect Perfective aspect
2 sg βγάζε βγάλε — βγάλσου
2 pl βγάζετε βγάλτε — βγαλθείτε
Other forms Active voice Passive voice
Present participle➤ βγάζοντας ➤ —
Perfect participle➤ έχοντας βγάλει ➤ βγαλμένος, ‑η, ‑ο 2 ➤
Nonfinite form➤ βγάλει βγαλθεί
Notes  
 
Appendix:Greek verbs 		 1. For passive sense "I come off", see verb βγαίνω (vgaíno).
 2. Passive perfect participle shared by βγάζω and βγαίνω.
 • (…) optional or informal.   rare.   {…} learned, archaic.
 • Multiple forms are shown in order of reducing frequency.
 • Periphrastic imperative forms may be produced using the subjunctive.

Antonyms

  • (antonym(s) of “extract”): βάζω (vázo)

Derived terms

Derived expressions

See also

Wikious
Boobota
Sagapedia