From Proto-Hellenic *gígnomai, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵíǵnh₁-, the reduplicated present stem of *ǵenh₁- (“to beget, give birth”). Cognate with Latin gignō and nāscor.[1]
γίγνομαι • (gígnomai)
number | singular | dual | plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||
middle/ passive |
indicative | γίγνομαι | γίγνῃ, γίγνει |
γίγνεται | γίγνεσθον | γίγνεσθον | γιγνόμεθᾰ | γίγνεσθε | γίγνονται | ||||
subjunctive | γίγνωμαι | γίγνῃ | γίγνηται | γίγνησθον | γίγνησθον | γιγνώμεθᾰ | γίγνησθε | γίγνωνται | |||||
optative | γιγνοίμην | γίγνοιο | γίγνοιτο | γίγνοισθον | γιγνοίσθην | γιγνοίμεθᾰ | γίγνοισθε | γίγνοιντο | |||||
imperative | γίγνου | γιγνέσθω | γίγνεσθον | γιγνέσθων | γίγνεσθε | γιγνέσθων | |||||||
middle/passive | |||||||||||||
infinitive | γίγνεσθαι | ||||||||||||
participle | m | γιγνόμενος | |||||||||||
f | γιγνομένη | ||||||||||||
n | γιγνόμενον | ||||||||||||
Notes: | This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.
|
number | singular | dual | plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||
middle/ passive |
indicative | ἐγιγνόμην | ἐγίγνου | ἐγίγνετο | ἐγίγνεσθον | ἐγιγνέσθην | ἐγιγνόμεθᾰ | ἐγίγνεσθε | ἐγίγνοντο | ||||
Notes: | This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.
|
number | singular | dual | plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||
middle/ passive |
indicative | γιγνόμην | γίγνου | γίγνετο | γίγνεσθον | γιγνέσθην | γιγνόμε(σ)θᾰ | γίγνεσθε | γίγνοντο | ||||
Notes: | Dialects other than Attic are not well attested. Some forms are based on conjecture. Use with caution. For more details, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.
|
number | singular | dual | plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||
middle | indicative | γενήσομαι | γενήσῃ, γενήσει |
γενήσεται | γενήσεσθον | γενήσεσθον | γενησόμεθᾰ | γενήσεσθε | γενήσονται | ||||
optative | γενησοίμην | γενήσοιο | γενήσοιτο | γενήσοισθον | γενησοίσθην | γενησοίμεθᾰ | γενήσοισθε | γενήσοιντο | |||||
passive | indicative | γενηθήσομαι | γενηθήσῃ | γενηθήσεται | γενηθήσεσθον | γενηθήσεσθον | γενηθησόμεθᾰ | γενηθήσεσθε | γενηθήσονται | ||||
optative | γενηθησοίμην | γενηθήσοιο | γενηθήσοιτο | γενηθήσοισθον | γενηθησοίσθην | γενηθησοίμεθᾰ | γενηθήσοισθε | γενηθήσοιντο | |||||
middle | passive | ||||||||||||
infinitive | γενήσεσθαι | γενηθήσεσθαι | |||||||||||
participle | m | γενησόμενος | γενηθησόμενος | ||||||||||
f | γενησομένη | γενηθησομένη | |||||||||||
n | γενησόμενον | γενηθησόμενον | |||||||||||
Notes: | This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.
|
number | singular | dual | plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||
active | indicative | γέγᾰκᾰ | γέγᾰκᾰς | γέγᾰκε(ν) | γεγᾰ́κᾰτον | γεγᾰ́κᾰτον | γεγᾰ́κᾰμεν | γεγᾰ́κᾰτε | γεγᾰ́κᾱσῐ(ν) | ||||
subjunctive | γεγᾰ́κω, γεγᾰ́κωμῐ |
γεγᾰ́κῃς, γεγᾰ́κῃσθᾰ |
γεγᾰ́κῃ, γεγᾰ́κῃσῐ |
γεγᾰ́κητον | γεγᾰ́κητον | γεγᾰ́κωμεν | γεγᾰ́κητε | γεγᾰ́κωσῐ(ν) | |||||
optative | γεγᾰ́κοιμῐ, γεγᾰκοίην |
γεγᾰ́κοις, γεγᾰκοίης |
γεγᾰ́κοι, γεγᾰκοίη |
γεγᾰ́κοιτον | γεγᾰκοίτην | γεγᾰ́κοιμεν | γεγᾰ́κοιτε | γεγᾰ́κοιεν | |||||
imperative | γέγᾰκε | γεγᾰκέτω | γεγᾰ́κετον | γεγᾰκέτων | γεγᾰ́κετε | γεγᾰκόντων | |||||||
active | |||||||||||||
infinitive | γεγά̄κειν | ||||||||||||
participle | m | γεγᾰκώς | |||||||||||
f | γεγᾰκυῖᾰ | ||||||||||||
n | γεγᾰκός | ||||||||||||
Notes: | Dialects other than Attic are not well attested. Some forms are based on conjecture. Use with caution. For more details, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.
|
number | singular | dual | plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||
active | indicative | ἐγεγόνειν, ἐγεγόνη |
ἐγεγόνεις, ἐγεγόνης |
ἐγεγόνει(ν) | ἐγεγόνετον | ἐγεγονέτην | ἐγεγόνεμεν | ἐγεγόνετε | ἐγεγόνεσᾰν | ||||
middle/ passive |
indicative | ἐγεγενήμην | ἐγεγένησο | ἐγεγένητο | ἐγεγένησθον | ἐγεγενήσθην | ἐγεγενήμεθᾰ | ἐγεγένησθε | ἐγεγένηντο | ||||
Notes: | This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.
|
number | singular | dual | plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||
active | indicative | γεγᾰ́ειν, γεγᾰ́η |
γεγᾰ́εις, γεγᾰ́ης |
γεγᾰ́ει(ν) | γεγᾰ́ετον | γεγᾰέτην | γεγᾰ́εμεν | γεγᾰ́ετε | γεγᾰ́εσᾰν | ||||
middle/ passive |
indicative | γεγᾰ́μην | γέγᾰσο | γέγᾰτο | γέγᾰσθον | γεγᾰ́σθην | γεγᾰ́μεθᾰ | γέγᾰσθε | γέγᾰντο | ||||
Notes: | Dialects other than Attic are not well attested. Some forms are based on conjecture. Use with caution. For more details, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.
|