According to Beekes and LIV, from Proto-Indo-European *deyh₂- (“to light up, shine”), and related to δέατο (déato, “seemed”). Compare Sanskrit दीप् (dīp, “to blaze, glow”), and see there for more cognates.[1]
Another theory derives the word from Proto-Indo-European *dyew- (“heaven, sky; to shine”). (Can this(+) etymology be sourced?)
δῆλος • (dêlos) m (feminine δήλη, neuter δῆλον); first/second declension
Number | Singular | Dual | Plural | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Case/Gender | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | |||||
Nominative | δῆλος dêlos |
δήλη dḗlē |
δῆλον dêlon |
δήλω dḗlō |
δήλᾱ dḗlā |
δήλω dḗlō |
δῆλοι dêloi |
δῆλαι dêlai |
δῆλᾰ dêla | |||||
Genitive | δήλου dḗlou |
δήλης dḗlēs |
δήλου dḗlou |
δήλοιν dḗloin |
δήλαιν dḗlain |
δήλοιν dḗloin |
δήλων dḗlōn |
δήλων dḗlōn |
δήλων dḗlōn | |||||
Dative | δήλῳ dḗlōi |
δήλῃ dḗlēi |
δήλῳ dḗlōi |
δήλοιν dḗloin |
δήλαιν dḗlain |
δήλοιν dḗloin |
δήλοις dḗlois |
δήλαις dḗlais |
δήλοις dḗlois | |||||
Accusative | δῆλον dêlon |
δήλην dḗlēn |
δῆλον dêlon |
δήλω dḗlō |
δήλᾱ dḗlā |
δήλω dḗlō |
δήλους dḗlous |
δήλᾱς dḗlās |
δῆλᾰ dêla | |||||
Vocative | δῆλε dêle |
δήλη dḗlē |
δῆλον dêlon |
δήλω dḗlō |
δήλᾱ dḗlā |
δήλω dḗlō |
δῆλοι dêloi |
δῆλαι dêlai |
δῆλᾰ dêla | |||||
Derived forms | Adverb | Comparative | Superlative | |||||||||||
δήλως dḗlōs |
δηλότερος dēlóteros |
δηλότᾰτος dēlótatos | ||||||||||||
Notes: |
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