εὐθεῖα

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Ancient Greek

Pronunciation

 

Noun

εὐθεῖᾰ (eutheîaf (genitive εὐθείᾱς); first declension

  1. (grammar) Ellipsis of εὐθεῖα πτῶσις (eutheîa ptôsis, nominative case, literally straight case).
  2. (geometry) Ellipsis of εὐθεῖα γραμμή (eutheîa grammḗ, straight line).
    • 350 BCE – 250 BCE, Euclid, Elements 1:
      διάμετρος δὲ τοῦ κύκλου ἐστὶν εὐθεῖά τις διὰ τοῦ κέντρου ἠγμένη καὶ περατουμένη ἐφ᾽ ἑκάτερα τὰ μέρη ὑπὸ τῆς τοῦ κύκλου περιφερείας, ἥτις καὶ δίχα τέμνει τὸν κύκλον.
      diámetros dè toû kúklou estìn eutheîá tis dià toû kéntrou ēgménē kaì peratouménē eph᾽ hekátera tà mérē hupò tês toû kúklou periphereías, hḗtis kaì díkha témnei tòn kúklon.

Declension

Descendants

  • Latin: euthīa

Adjective

εὐθεῖᾰ (eutheîa)

  1. feminine nominative/vocative singular of εὐθύς (euthús)

Further reading