κάλχη

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Ancient Greek

Alternative forms

Etymology

A loan of unknown origin. Beekes does not dismiss a Pre-Greek origin. It cannot be decided whether the name of the mythological seer Κάλχας (Kálkhas) belongs here as well.

Pronunciation

 

Noun

κᾰ́λχη (kálkhēf (genitive κᾰ́λχης); first declension

  1. purple-fish (Hexaplex trunculus)
    Synonym: πορφῠ́ρᾱ (porphúrā)
  2. purple dye obtained from it
  3. (architecture) rosette on the capitals of columns
  4. crown daisy (Glebionis coronaria)
    Synonyms: βούφθᾰλμον (boúphthalmon), χᾰλκᾰ́νθεμον (khalkánthemon), χᾰ́λκᾰνθον (khálkanthon), χᾰλκᾰ́ς (khalkás), χᾰλκῖτῐς (khalkîtis), χρῡσᾰ́νθεμον (khrūsánthemon)

Inflection

Derived terms

Further reading