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κοινά. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
κοινά, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
κοινά in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
κοινά you have here. The definition of the word
κοινά will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition of
κοινά, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
Ancient Greek
Etymology 1
Uncertain. Hesychius gives the definition as χόρτος (khórtos). The stem κοιν- (koin-) matches perfectly with the expected Greek descendant of Proto-Indo-European *ḱóyno-, with cognates including Old Church Slavonic сѣно (sěno), and Lithuanian šienas. This would work with the definition "grass, hay" of χόρτος (khórtos). However, some have argued that it may simply be an inflected form of κοινός (koinós, “common”), interpreting it as simply a communal piece of land, lining up with the "barn, pasture" sense of χόρτος (khórtos).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /koi̯.nǎː/ → /cyˈna/ → /ciˈna/
Noun
κοινᾱ́ • (koinā́)
- The meaning of this term is uncertain. See etymology.
References
- κοινά in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
- κοινά in Trapp, Erich, et al. (1994–2007) Lexikon zur byzantinischen Gräzität besonders des 9.-12. Jahrhunderts, Verlag der Österreichischen Akademie der Wissenschaften
- Hesychius' Lexicon: κ
- Beekes, Robert S. P. (2010) Etymological Dictionary of Greek (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 10), with the assistance of Lucien van Beek, Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN
- Chantraine, Pierre (1968–1980) “κοινά”, in Dictionnaire étymologique de la langue grecque (in French), Paris: Klincksieck, page 552a
Etymology 2
See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /koi̯.ná/ → /cyˈna/ → /ciˈna/
Adjective
κοινᾰ́ • (koiná)
- feminine nominative dual of κοινός (koinós)
- feminine accusative dual of κοινός (koinós)
- feminine vocative dual of κοινός (koinós)
- neuter nominative plural of κοινός (koinós)
- neuter accusative plural of κοινός (koinós)
- neuter vocative plural of κοινός (koinós)
Greek
Adjective
The template Template:el-adj-form does not use the parameter(s): 1=koiná
Please see Module:checkparams for help with this warning.κοινά • (koiná)
- Nominative neuter plural form of κοινός (koinós).
- Accusative neuter plural form of κοινός (koinós).
- Vocative neuter plural form of κοινός (koinós).