μαδάω

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Ancient Greek

Etymology

From Proto-Indo-European *meh₂d-. Cognates include Sanskrit मदति (madati), ममत्ति (mamatti), Latin madeō, and Old Irish maidim. Compare Serbo-Croatian modar (“blue”).

Pronunciation

 

Verb

μᾰδάω • (madáō)

  1. to be moist, wet
  2. to melt away
  3. (of hair) to fall off
  4. to be bald

Inflection

   Present: μᾰδᾰ́ω, μᾰδᾰ́ομαι (Uncontracted)
number singular dual plural
first second third second third first second third
active indicative μᾰδᾰ́ω μᾰδᾰ́εις μᾰδᾰ́ει μᾰδᾰ́ετον μᾰδᾰ́ετον μᾰδᾰ́ομεν μᾰδᾰ́ετε μᾰδᾰ́ουσῐ(ν)
subjunctive μᾰδᾰ́ω μᾰδᾰ́ῃς μᾰδᾰ́ῃ μᾰδᾰ́ητον μᾰδᾰ́ητον μᾰδᾰ́ωμεν μᾰδᾰ́ητε μᾰδᾰ́ωσῐ(ν)
optative μᾰδᾰ́οιμῐ μᾰδᾰ́οις μᾰδᾰ́οι μᾰδᾰ́οιτον μᾰδᾰοίτην μᾰδᾰ́οιμεν μᾰδᾰ́οιτε μᾰδᾰ́οιεν
imperative   μᾰ́δᾰε μᾰδᾰέτω μᾰδᾰ́ετον μᾰδᾰέτων   μᾰδᾰ́ετε μᾰδᾰόντων
middle/
passive 		indicative μᾰδᾰ́ομαι μᾰδᾰ́ῃ,
μᾰδᾰ́ει 		μᾰδᾰ́εται μᾰδᾰ́εσθον μᾰδᾰ́εσθον μᾰδᾰόμεθᾰ μᾰδᾰ́εσθε μᾰδᾰ́ονται
subjunctive μᾰδᾰ́ωμαι μᾰδᾰ́ῃ μᾰδᾰ́ηται μᾰδᾰ́ησθον μᾰδᾰ́ησθον μᾰδᾰώμεθᾰ μᾰδᾰ́ησθε μᾰδᾰ́ωνται
optative μᾰδᾰοίμην μᾰδᾰ́οιο μᾰδᾰ́οιτο μᾰδᾰ́οισθον μᾰδᾰοίσθην μᾰδᾰοίμεθᾰ μᾰδᾰ́οισθε μᾰδᾰ́οιντο
imperative   μᾰδᾰ́ου μᾰδᾰέσθω μᾰδᾰ́εσθον μᾰδᾰέσθων   μᾰδᾰ́εσθε μᾰδᾰέσθων
active middle/passive
infinitive μᾰδᾰ́ειν μᾰδᾰ́εσθαι
participle m μᾰδᾰ́ων μᾰδᾰόμενος
f μᾰδᾰ́ουσᾰ μᾰδᾰομένη
n μᾰδᾰ́ον μᾰδᾰόμενον
Notes:
This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.
   Present: μᾰδῶ, μᾰδῶμαι (Contracted)
number singular dual plural
first second third second third first second third
active indicative μᾰδῶ μᾰδᾷς μᾰδᾷ μᾰδᾶτον μᾰδᾶτον μᾰδῶμεν μᾰδᾶτε μᾰδῶσῐ(ν)
subjunctive μᾰδῶ μᾰδᾷς μᾰδᾷ μᾰδᾶτον μᾰδᾶτον μᾰδῶμεν μᾰδᾶτε μᾰδῶσῐ(ν)
optative μᾰδῴην,
μᾰδῷμῐ 		μᾰδῴης,
μᾰδῷς 		μᾰδῴη,
μᾰδῷ 		μᾰδῷτον,
μᾰδῴητον 		μᾰδῴτην,
μᾰδῳήτην 		μᾰδῷμεν,
μᾰδῴημεν 		μᾰδῷτε,
μᾰδῴητε 		μᾰδῷεν,
μᾰδῴησᾰν
imperative   μᾰ́δᾱ μᾰδᾱ́τω μᾰδᾶτον μᾰδᾱ́των   μᾰδᾶτε μᾰδώντων
middle/
passive 		indicative μᾰδῶμαι μᾰδᾷ μᾰδᾶται μᾰδᾶσθον μᾰδᾶσθον μᾰδώμεθᾰ μᾰδᾶσθε μᾰδῶνται
subjunctive μᾰδῶμαι μᾰδᾷ μᾰδᾶται μᾰδᾶσθον μᾰδᾶσθον μᾰδώμεθᾰ μᾰδᾶσθε μᾰδῶνται
optative μᾰδῴμην μᾰδῷο μᾰδῷτο μᾰδῷσθον μᾰδῴσθην μᾰδῴμεθᾰ μᾰδῷσθε μᾰδῷντο
imperative   μᾰδῶ μᾰδᾱ́σθω μᾰδᾶσθον μᾰδᾱ́σθων   μᾰδᾶσθε μᾰδᾱ́σθων
active middle/passive
infinitive μᾰδᾶν μᾰδᾶσθαι
participle m μᾰδῶν μᾰδώμενος
f μᾰδῶσᾰ μᾰδωμένη
n μᾰδῶν μᾰδώμενον
Notes:
This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.
   Imperfect: ἐμᾰ́δᾰον, ἐμᾰδᾰόμην (Uncontracted)
number singular dual plural
first second third second third first second third
active indicative ἐμᾰ́δᾰον ἐμᾰ́δᾰες ἐμᾰ́δᾰε(ν) ἐμᾰδᾰ́ετον ἐμᾰδᾰέτην ἐμᾰδᾰ́ομεν ἐμᾰδᾰ́ετε ἐμᾰ́δᾰον
middle/
passive 		indicative ἐμᾰδᾰόμην ἐμᾰδᾰ́ου ἐμᾰδᾰ́ετο ἐμᾰδᾰ́εσθον ἐμᾰδᾰέσθην ἐμᾰδᾰόμεθᾰ ἐμᾰδᾰ́εσθε ἐμᾰδᾰ́οντο
Notes:
This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.
   Imperfect: ἐμᾰ́δων, ἐμᾰδώμην (Contracted)
number singular dual plural
first second third second third first second third
active indicative ἐμᾰ́δων ἐμᾰ́δᾱς ἐμᾰ́δᾱ ἐμᾰδᾶτον ἐμᾰδᾱ́την ἐμᾰδῶμεν ἐμᾰδᾶτε ἐμᾰ́δων
middle/
passive 		indicative ἐμᾰδώμην ἐμᾰδῶ ἐμᾰδᾶτο ἐμᾰδᾶσθον ἐμᾰδᾱ́σθην ἐμᾰδώμεθᾰ ἐμᾰδᾶσθε ἐμᾰδῶντο
Notes:
This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.
   Future: μᾰδήσω, μᾰδήσομαι
number singular dual plural
first second third second third first second third
active indicative μᾰδήσω μᾰδήσεις μᾰδήσει μᾰδήσετον μᾰδήσετον μᾰδήσομεν μᾰδήσετε μᾰδήσουσῐ(ν)
optative μᾰδήσοιμῐ μᾰδήσοις μᾰδήσοι μᾰδήσοιτον μᾰδησοίτην μᾰδήσοιμεν μᾰδήσοιτε μᾰδήσοιεν
middle indicative μᾰδήσομαι μᾰδήσῃ,
μᾰδήσει 		μᾰδήσεται μᾰδήσεσθον μᾰδήσεσθον μᾰδησόμεθᾰ μᾰδήσεσθε μᾰδήσονται
optative μᾰδησοίμην μᾰδήσοιο μᾰδήσοιτο μᾰδήσοισθον μᾰδησοίσθην μᾰδησοίμεθᾰ μᾰδήσοισθε μᾰδήσοιντο
active middle
infinitive μᾰδήσειν μᾰδήσεσθαι
participle m μᾰδήσων μᾰδησόμενος
f μᾰδήσουσᾰ μᾰδησομένη
n μᾰδῆσον μᾰδησόμενον
Notes:
This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.

Synonyms

Derived terms

Related terms

References

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