Hello, you have come here looking for the meaning of the word
ποίμνη. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
ποίμνη, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
ποίμνη in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
ποίμνη you have here. The definition of the word
ποίμνη will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition of
ποίμνη, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
Ancient Greek
Etymology
From the root of ποιμήν (poimḗn, “shepherd”) + -η (-ē), from Proto-Indo-European *peh₂- (“to protect, shepherd”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /pǒi̯m.nɛː/ → /ˈpym.ni/ → /ˈpim.ni/
Noun
ποίμνη • (poímnē) f (genitive ποίμνης); first declension
- flock
800 BCE – 600 BCE,
Homer,
Odyssey 9.122:
- οὔτ᾽ ἄρα ποίμνῃσιν καταΐσχεται οὔτ᾽ ἀρότοισιν
- oút᾽ ára poímnēisin kataḯskhetai oút᾽ arótoisin
- 1886 translation by W. Walter Merry, James Riddell and D. B. Monro
- Neither with flocks is it held, nor with ploughed lands
750 BCE – 650 BCE,
Hesiod,
Theogony 9.122:
- βουκολίας ἀγέλας τε καὶ αἰπόλια πλατἔ αἰγῶν ποίμνας τ᾽ είροπόκων
- 1914 translation
- The droves of kine and wide herds of goats and flocks of fleecy sheep
460 BCE – 420 BCE,
Herodotus,
Histories 1.126:
- ἐν δὲ τούτῳ τά τε αἰπόλια καὶ τὰς ποίμνας καὶ τὰ βουκόλια ὁ Κῦρος πάντα τοῦ πατρὸς συναλίσας
- en dè toútōi tá te aipólia kaì tàs poímnas kaì tà boukólia ho Kûros pánta toû patròs sunalísas
- 1920 translation
- Meanwhile, collecting his father's goats and sheep and oxen
Inflection
Further reading
- “ποίμνη”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “ποίμνη”, in Liddell & Scott (1889) An Intermediate Greek–English Lexicon, New York: Harper & Brothers
- “ποίμνη”, in Autenrieth, Georg (1891) A Homeric Dictionary for Schools and Colleges, New York: Harper and Brothers