The variant could be an artificial Atticism or show a Pre-Greek alternation σ-/τ-. The form semantically and formally resembles σέρφος (sérphos, “small winged insect”), while Furnée connects Latin delpa (“kind of insect”).
σῐ́λφη • (sĭ́lphē) f (genitive σῐ́λφης); first declension
Case / # | Singular | Dual | Plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Nominative | ἡ σῐ́λφη hē sĭ́lphē |
τὼ σῐ́λφᾱ tṑ sĭ́lphā |
αἱ σῐ́λφαι hai sĭ́lphai | ||||||||||
Genitive | τῆς σῐ́λφης tês sĭ́lphēs |
τοῖν σῐ́λφαιν toîn sĭ́lphain |
τῶν σῐλφῶν tôn sĭlphôn | ||||||||||
Dative | τῇ σῐ́λφῃ têi sĭ́lphēi |
τοῖν σῐ́λφαιν toîn sĭ́lphain |
ταῖς σῐ́λφαις taîs sĭ́lphais | ||||||||||
Accusative | τὴν σῐ́λφην tḕn sĭ́lphēn |
τὼ σῐ́λφᾱ tṑ sĭ́lphā |
τᾱ̀ς σῐ́λφᾱς tā̀s sĭ́lphās | ||||||||||
Vocative | σῐ́λφη sĭ́lphē |
σῐ́λφᾱ sĭ́lphā |
σῐ́λφαι sĭ́lphai | ||||||||||
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