σιδερίτης

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Greek

Etymology

Inherited from Koine Greek σῐδηρῖτῐς (sidērîtis, “sideritis, ironwort”),[1][2] feminine of Ancient Greek σῐδηρῑ́της (sidērī́tēs, “of iron”), with change of ⟨ηρ⟩ > ⟨ερ⟩ -see: σίδερο n (sídero, “iron”)- and modern masculine suffix -ίτης (-ítis).[3] [4] Doublet of σιδηρίτης (sidirítis).
The sense for herb, since Byzantine Greek σιδερίτης (siderítēs), alternative form for σιδηρῖτις f (sidērîtis) and σιδηρίτης m (sidērítēs).[5]

Pronunciation

Noun

σιδερίτης • (siderítis) m (plural σιδερίτες)

  1. (agriculture) Greek grapevine (of species Vitis vinifera), a late ripening variety bearing reddish hardy berries
  2. (plants) formal term, synonym of τσάι του βουνού (tsái tou vounoú): ironwort, mountain tea (genus Sideritis)
    Alternative forms: σιδηρίτις (sidirítis) (formal spelling), σιδηρῖτις (sidērîtis) (dated spelling)

Declension

Declension of σιδερίτης
singular plural
nominative σιδερίτης • σιδερίτες •
genitive σιδερίτη • σιδεριτών •
accusative σιδερίτη • σιδερίτες •
vocative σιδερίτη • σιδερίτες •

References

  1. ^ σιδερίτης, in Λεξικό της κοινής νεοελληνικής , Triantafyllidis Foundation, 1998 at the Centre for the Greek language
  2. ^ σιδερίτης - Charalambakis, Chistoforos et al. (2014) Χρηστικό λεξικό της νεοελληνικής γλώσσας (Christiko lexiko tis Neoellhnikis Glossas) (in Greek) Athens: Academy of Athens. (online since 2023 - abbreviations - symbols)
  3. ^ s.v. σίδερο - Babiniotis, Georgios (2010) Ετυμολογικό λεξικό της νέας ελληνικής γλώσσας Etymologikó lexikó tis néas ellinikís glóssas [Etymological Dictionary of Modern Greek language] (in Greek), Athens: Lexicology Centre
  4. ^ σιδερίτης. σιδηρίτις. σιδηρίτης - Πάπυρος–Λαρούς–Μπριτάννικα: Λεξικό της ελληνικής γλώσσας, αρχαίας - μεσαιωνικής - νέας, ερμηνευτικό - ετυμολογικό. (in Greek) vols.1-13. Athens: Papyros, 1981‑1994, edition: 2013 (v).
  5. ^ σιδερίτης, σιδηρῖτις, σιδηρίτης in Trapp, Erich, et al. (1994–2007) Lexikon zur byzantinischen Gräzität besonders des 9.-12. Jahrhunderts [the Lexicon of Byzantine Hellenism, Particularly the 9th–12th Centuries], Verlag der Österreichischen Akademie der Wissenschaften
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