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χύμα. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
χύμα, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
χύμα in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
χύμα you have here. The definition of the word
χύμα will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition of
χύμα, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
Ancient Greek
Etymology
From Proto-Hellenic *kʰumə, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰewmn̥, from *ǵʰew- (“to pour”), whence χέω (khéō).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /kʰý.ma/ → /ˈçy.ma/ → /ˈçi.ma/
Noun
χῠ́μᾰ • (khúma) n (genitive χῠ́μᾰτος); third declension
- that which is poured out or flows, fluid
- ingot, bar
- (figurative) confused mass, aggregate, crowd
- materials, constituents
Inflection
Derived terms
Further reading
- “χύμα”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “χύμα”, in Liddell & Scott (1889) An Intermediate Greek–English Lexicon, New York: Harper & Brothers
- “χύμα”, in Autenrieth, Georg (1891) A Homeric Dictionary for Schools and Colleges, New York: Harper and Brothers
- χύμα in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
- (no entry for the specified headword) Cunliffe, Richard J. (1924) A Lexicon of the Homeric Dialect: Expanded Edition, Norman: University of Oklahoma Press, published 1963
- Woodhouse, S. C. (1910) English–Greek Dictionary: A Vocabulary of the Attic Language, London: Routledge & Kegan Paul Limited.
- Beekes, Robert S. P. (2010) Etymological Dictionary of Greek (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 10), with the assistance of Lucien van Beek, Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, pages 1627-8; 1653
Greek
Etymology
From a derivative of Ancient Greek χέω (khéō, “I pour”), along with χυμός (khumós, “juice”).
Adverb
χύμα • (chýma)
- at bulk, not in a standardised package (for things sold in retail (by volume or weight) in portions at client's discretion, usually from a bigger package)
- untidy, disorganized
References
- Oswald, John (1868): An Etymological Dictionary of the English Language