ψύλλα

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Ancient Greek

Alternative forms

Etymology

From Proto-Indo-European *plusy(e)h₂ (flea) by metathesis. Cognates include Latin pūlex, Sanskrit प्लुषि (plúṣi), Old Armenian լու (lu), Old English flēah, flēa (English flea), Albanian plesht.

Pronunciation

 

Noun

ψῠ́λλᾰ (psúllaf (genitive ψῠ́λλης); first declension

  1. flea
    • 125 CE – 200 CE, Lucian, True Story 1.13:
      τούτων δὲ οἱ μὲν Ψυλλοτοξόται ἐπὶ ψυλλῶν μεγάλων ἱππάζονται, ὅθεν καὶ τὴν προσηγορίαν ἔχουσιν.
      toútōn dè hoi mèn Psullotoxótai epì psullôn megálōn hippázontai, hóthen kaì tḕn prosēgorían ékhousin.
      The flea-archers ride on great fleas, which is also where they get their name from.
  2. type of venomous spider, perhaps a type of widow
  3. type of crop-eating insect

Inflection

Derived terms

References