ϩⲙⲁⲙ
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Coptic
Alternative forms
Etymology
Verb
- (Fayyumic, Lycopolitan, intransitive) to be hot, have fever
Conjugation
Conjugation of ϩⲙⲁⲙ (Fayyumic dialect)
| infinitive | affirmative | ϩⲙⲁⲙ hmam |
imperative | affirmative | ϩⲙⲁⲙ hmam |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| negative | ϣⲧⲉⲙϩⲙⲁⲙ štemhmam |
negative | ⲙⲡⲉⲗϩⲙⲁⲙ, ⲡⲉⲗϩⲙⲁⲙ mpelhmam, pelhmam |
| singular | plural | nominal | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | ||||||
| masculine | feminine | masculine | feminine | ||||||||
| durative sentence | |||||||||||
| ⲁⲛⲁⲕ | ⲛⲧⲁⲕ | ⲛⲧⲁ | ⲛⲧⲁϥ | ⲛⲧⲁⲥ | ⲁⲛⲁⲛ | ⲛⲧⲁⲧⲉⲛ | ⲛⲧⲁⲩ | - | |||
| present | basic | ϯϩⲙⲁⲙ tihmam |
ⲕϩⲙⲁⲙ khmam |
ⲧⲉϩⲙⲁⲙ tehmam |
ϥϩⲙⲁⲙ fhmam |
ⲥϩⲙⲁⲙ shmam |
ⲧⲉⲛϩⲙⲁⲙ tenhmam |
ⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛϩⲙⲁⲙ tetenhmam |
ⲥⲉϩⲙⲁⲙ sehmam |
ϩⲙⲁⲙ hmam | |
| circumstantial | ⲉⲓϩⲙⲁⲙ eihmam |
ⲉⲕϩⲙⲁⲙ ekhmam |
ⲉⲗⲉϩⲙⲁⲙ elehmam |
ⲉϥϩⲙⲁⲙ efhmam |
ⲉⲥϩⲙⲁⲙ eshmam |
ⲉⲛϩⲙⲁⲙ enhmam |
ⲉⲗⲉⲧⲉⲛϩⲙⲁⲙ eletenhmam |
ⲉⲩϩⲙⲁⲙ euhmam |
ⲉⲗⲉ- ϩⲙⲁⲙ ele- hmam | ||
| relative | ⲉϯϩⲙⲁⲙ etihmam |
ⲉⲧⲉⲕϩⲙⲁⲙ etekhmam |
ⲉⲧⲉϩⲙⲁⲙ etehmam |
ⲉⲧⲉϥϩⲙⲁⲙ etefhmam |
ⲉⲧⲉⲥϩⲙⲁⲙ eteshmam |
ⲉⲧⲉⲛϩⲙⲁⲙ etenhmam |
ⲉⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛϩⲙⲁⲙ etetenhmam |
ⲉⲧⲟⲩϩⲙⲁⲙ etouhmam |
ⲉⲧⲉ- ϩⲙⲁⲙ, ⲉⲧⲉⲗⲉ- ϩⲙⲁⲙ ete- hmam, etele- hmam | ||
| preterite | ⲛⲁⲓϩⲙⲁⲙ naihmam |
ⲛⲁⲕϩⲙⲁⲙ nakhmam |
ⲛⲁⲗⲉϩⲙⲁⲙ nalehmam |
ⲛⲁϥϩⲙⲁⲙ nafhmam |
ⲛⲁⲥϩⲙⲁⲙ nashmam |
ⲛⲁⲛϩⲙⲁⲙ nanhmam |
ⲛⲁⲗⲉⲧⲉⲛϩⲙⲁⲙ naletenhmam |
ⲛⲁⲩϩⲙⲁⲙ nauhmam |
ⲛⲁⲗⲉ- ϩⲙⲁⲙ nale- hmam | ||
| focalising | ⲁⲓϩⲙⲁⲙ aihmam |
ⲁⲕϩⲙⲁⲙ akhmam |
ⲁⲗⲉϩⲙⲁⲙ alehmam |
ⲁϥϩⲙⲁⲙ afhmam |
ⲁⲥϩⲙⲁⲙ ashmam |
ⲁⲛϩⲙⲁⲙ anhmam |
ⲁⲗⲉⲧⲉⲛϩⲙⲁⲙ aletenhmam |
ⲁⲩϩⲙⲁⲙ auhmam |
ⲁⲗⲉ- ϩⲙⲁⲙ ale- hmam | ||
| future | basic | ϯⲛⲉϩⲙⲁⲙ tinehmam |
ⲕⲛⲉϩⲙⲁⲙ knehmam |
ⲧⲉⲛⲉϩⲙⲁⲙ tenehmam |
ϥⲛⲉϩⲙⲁⲙ fnehmam |
ⲥⲛⲉϩⲙⲁⲙ snehmam |
ⲧⲉⲛⲛⲉϩⲙⲁⲙ tennehmam |
ⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲉϩⲙⲁⲙ tetennehmam |
ⲥⲉⲛⲉϩⲙⲁⲙ senehmam |
ⲛⲉϩⲙⲁⲙ nehmam | |
| circumstantial | ⲉⲓⲛⲉϩⲙⲁⲙ einehmam |
ⲉⲕⲛⲉϩⲙⲁⲙ eknehmam |
ⲉⲗⲉⲛⲉϩⲙⲁⲙ elenehmam |
ⲉϥⲛⲉϩⲙⲁⲙ efnehmam |
ⲉⲥⲛⲉϩⲙⲁⲙ esnehmam |
ⲉⲛⲛⲉϩⲙⲁⲙ ennehmam |
ⲉⲗⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲉϩⲙⲁⲙ eletennehmam |
ⲉⲩⲛⲉϩⲙⲁⲙ eunehmam |
ⲉⲗⲉ- ⲛⲉϩⲙⲁⲙ ele- nehmam | ||
| relative | ⲉϯⲛⲉϩⲙⲁⲙ etinehmam |
ⲉⲧⲉⲕⲛⲉϩⲙⲁⲙ eteknehmam |
ⲉⲧⲉⲛⲉϩⲙⲁⲙ etenehmam |
ⲉⲧⲉϥⲛⲉϩⲙⲁⲙ etefnehmam |
ⲉⲧⲉⲥⲛⲉϩⲙⲁⲙ etesnehmam |
ⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲉϩⲙⲁⲙ etennehmam |
ⲉⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲉϩⲙⲁⲙ etetennehmam |
ⲉⲧⲟⲩⲛⲉϩⲙⲁⲙ etounehmam |
ⲉⲧⲉⲗⲉ- ⲛⲉϩⲙⲁⲙ etele- nehmam | ||
| preterite | ⲛⲁⲓⲛⲉϩⲙⲁⲙ nainehmam |
ⲛⲁⲕⲛⲉϩⲙⲁⲙ naknehmam |
ⲛⲁⲗⲉⲛⲉϩⲙⲁⲙ nalenehmam |
ⲛⲁϥⲛⲉϩⲙⲁⲙ nafnehmam |
ⲛⲁⲥⲛⲉϩⲙⲁⲙ nasnehmam |
ⲛⲁⲛⲛⲉϩⲙⲁⲙ nannehmam |
ⲛⲁⲗⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲉϩⲙⲁⲙ naletennehmam |
ⲛⲁⲩⲛⲉϩⲙⲁⲙ naunehmam |
ⲛⲁⲗⲉ- ⲛⲉϩⲙⲁⲙ nale- nehmam | ||
| focalising | ⲁⲓⲛⲉϩⲙⲁⲙ ainehmam |
ⲁⲕⲛⲉϩⲙⲁⲙ aknehmam |
ⲁⲗⲉⲛⲉϩⲙⲁⲙ alenehmam |
ⲁϥⲛⲉϩⲙⲁⲙ afnehmam |
ⲁⲥⲛⲉϩⲙⲁⲙ asnehmam |
ⲁⲛⲛⲉϩⲙⲁⲙ annehmam |
ⲁⲗⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲉϩⲙⲁⲙ aletennehmam |
ⲁⲩⲛⲉϩⲙⲁⲙ aunehmam |
ⲁⲗⲉ- ⲛⲉϩⲙⲁⲙ ale- nehmam | ||
| negated with | ⲛ- … ⲉⲛ n- … en | ||||||||||
| non-durative sentence | |||||||||||
| ⲁⲛⲁⲕ | ⲛⲧⲁⲕ | ⲛⲧⲁ | ⲛⲧⲁϥ | ⲛⲧⲁⲥ | ⲁⲛⲁⲛ | ⲛⲧⲁⲧⲉⲛ | ⲛⲧⲁⲩ | - | |||
| past | basic | affirmative | ⲁⲓϩⲙⲁⲙ aihmam |
ⲁⲕϩⲙⲁⲙ akhmam |
ⲁⲗⲉϩⲙⲁⲙ alehmam |
ⲁϥϩⲙⲁⲙ afhmam |
ⲁⲥϩⲙⲁⲙ ashmam |
ⲁⲛϩⲙⲁⲙ anhmam |
ⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛϩⲙⲁⲙ atetenhmam |
ⲁⲩϩⲙⲁⲙ auhmam |
ⲁ- ϩⲙⲁⲙ a- hmam |
| negative | ⲙⲡⲓϩⲙⲁⲙ mpihmam |
ⲙⲡⲉⲕϩⲙⲁⲙ mpekhmam |
ⲙⲡⲉϩⲙⲁⲙ mpehmam |
ⲙⲡⲉϥϩⲙⲁⲙ mpefhmam |
ⲙⲡⲉⲥϩⲙⲁⲙ mpeshmam |
ⲙⲡⲉⲛϩⲙⲁⲙ mpenhmam |
ⲙⲡⲉⲧⲉⲛϩⲙⲁⲙ mpetenhmam |
ⲙⲡⲟⲩϩⲙⲁⲙ mpouhmam |
ⲙⲡⲉ- ϩⲙⲁⲙ mpe- hmam | ||
| circumstantial | affirmative | ⲉⲁⲓϩⲙⲁⲙ eaihmam |
ⲉⲁⲕϩⲙⲁⲙ eakhmam |
ⲉⲁⲗⲉϩⲙⲁⲙ ealehmam |
ⲉⲁϥϩⲙⲁⲙ eafhmam |
ⲉⲁⲥϩⲙⲁⲙ eashmam |
ⲉⲁⲛϩⲙⲁⲙ eanhmam |
ⲉⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛϩⲙⲁⲙ eatetenhmam |
ⲉⲁⲩϩⲙⲁⲙ eauhmam |
ⲉⲁ- ϩⲙⲁⲙ ea- hmam | |
| negative | ⲉⲙⲡⲓϩⲙⲁⲙ empihmam |
ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲕϩⲙⲁⲙ empekhmam |
ⲉⲙⲡⲉϩⲙⲁⲙ empehmam |
ⲉⲙⲡⲉϥϩⲙⲁⲙ empefhmam |
ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲥϩⲙⲁⲙ empeshmam |
ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛϩⲙⲁⲙ empenhmam |
ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲧⲉⲛϩⲙⲁⲙ empetenhmam |
ⲉⲙⲡⲟⲩϩⲙⲁⲙ empouhmam |
ⲉⲙⲡⲉ- ϩⲙⲁⲙ empe- hmam | ||
| relative | affirmative | ⲛⲧⲁⲓϩⲙⲁⲙ ntaihmam |
ⲛⲧⲁⲕϩⲙⲁⲙ ntakhmam |
ⲛⲧⲁⲗⲉϩⲙⲁⲙ ntalehmam |
ⲛⲧⲁϥϩⲙⲁⲙ ntafhmam |
ⲛⲧⲁⲥϩⲙⲁⲙ ntashmam |
ⲛⲧⲁⲛϩⲙⲁⲙ ntanhmam |
ⲉⲧⲁⲗⲉⲧⲉⲛϩⲙⲁⲙ etaletenhmam |
ⲛⲧⲁⲩϩⲙⲁⲙ ntauhmam |
ⲛⲧⲁ- ϩⲙⲁⲙ nta- hmam | |
| negative | ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲡⲓϩⲙⲁⲙ etempihmam |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲡⲉⲕϩⲙⲁⲙ etempekhmam |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲡⲉϩⲙⲁⲙ etempehmam |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲡⲉϥϩⲙⲁⲙ etempefhmam |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲡⲉⲥϩⲙⲁⲙ etempeshmam |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛϩⲙⲁⲙ etempenhmam |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲡⲉⲧⲉⲛϩⲙⲁⲙ etempetenhmam |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲡⲟⲩϩⲙⲁⲙ etempouhmam |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲡⲉ- ϩⲙⲁⲙ etempe- hmam | ||
| preterite | affirmative | ⲛⲛⲉⲁⲓϩⲙⲁⲙ nneaihmam |
ⲛⲛⲉⲁⲕϩⲙⲁⲙ nneakhmam |
ⲛⲛⲉⲁⲗⲉϩⲙⲁⲙ nnealehmam |
ⲛⲛⲉⲁϥϩⲙⲁⲙ nneafhmam |
ⲛⲛⲉⲁⲥϩⲙⲁⲙ nneashmam |
ⲛⲛⲉⲁⲛϩⲙⲁⲙ nneanhmam |
ⲛⲛⲉⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛϩⲙⲁⲙ nneatetenhmam |
ⲛⲛⲉⲁⲩϩⲙⲁⲙ nneauhmam |
ⲛⲛⲉⲁ- ϩⲙⲁⲙ nnea- hmam | |
| negative | ⲛⲛⲉⲙⲡⲓϩⲙⲁⲙ nnempihmam |
ⲛⲛⲉⲙⲡⲉⲕϩⲙⲁⲙ nnempekhmam |
ⲛⲛⲉⲙⲡⲉϩⲙⲁⲙ nnempehmam |
ⲛⲛⲉⲙⲡⲉϥϩⲙⲁⲙ nnempefhmam |
ⲛⲛⲉⲙⲡⲉⲥϩⲙⲁⲙ nnempeshmam |
ⲛⲛⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛϩⲙⲁⲙ nnempenhmam |
ⲛⲛⲉⲙⲡⲉⲧⲉⲛϩⲙⲁⲙ nnempetenhmam |
ⲛⲛⲉⲙⲡⲟⲩϩⲙⲁⲙ nnempouhmam |
ⲛⲛⲉⲙⲡⲉ- ϩⲙⲁⲙ nnempe- hmam | ||
| focalising | affirmative | ⲁⲁⲓϩⲙⲁⲙ aaihmam |
ⲁⲁⲕϩⲙⲁⲙ aakhmam |
ⲁⲁⲗⲉϩⲙⲁⲙ aalehmam |
ⲁⲁϥϩⲙⲁⲙ aafhmam |
ⲁⲁⲥϩⲙⲁⲙ aashmam |
ⲁⲁⲛϩⲙⲁⲙ aanhmam |
ⲉⲧⲁⲗⲉⲧⲉⲛϩⲙⲁⲙ etaletenhmam |
ⲁⲁⲩϩⲙⲁⲙ aauhmam |
ⲁⲁ- ϩⲙⲁⲙ aa- hmam | |
| expectative | basic | negative | ⲙⲡⲁϯϩⲙⲁⲙ mpatihmam |
ⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⲕϩⲙⲁⲙ mpatekhmam |
ⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉϩⲙⲁⲙ mpatehmam |
ⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉϥϩⲙⲁⲙ mpatefhmam |
ⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⲥϩⲙⲁⲙ mpateshmam |
ⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⲛϩⲙⲁⲙ mpatenhmam |
ⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛϩⲙⲁⲙ mpatetenhmam |
ⲙⲡⲁⲧⲟⲩϩⲙⲁⲙ mpatouhmam |
ⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉ- ϩⲙⲁⲙ mpate- hmam |
| circumstantial | negative | ⲉⲙⲡⲁϯϩⲙⲁⲙ empatihmam |
ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⲕϩⲙⲁⲙ empatekhmam |
ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉϩⲙⲁⲙ empatehmam |
ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉϥϩⲙⲁⲙ empatefhmam |
ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⲥϩⲙⲁⲙ empateshmam |
ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⲛϩⲙⲁⲙ empatenhmam |
ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛϩⲙⲁⲙ empatetenhmam |
ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲟⲩϩⲙⲁⲙ empatouhmam |
ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉ- ϩⲙⲁⲙ empate- hmam | |
| relative | negative | ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲡⲁϯϩⲙⲁⲙ etempatihmam |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⲕϩⲙⲁⲙ etempatekhmam |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉϩⲙⲁⲙ etempatehmam |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉϥϩⲙⲁⲙ etempatefhmam |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⲥϩⲙⲁⲙ etempateshmam |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⲛϩⲙⲁⲙ etempatenhmam |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛϩⲙⲁⲙ etempatetenhmam |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲟⲩϩⲙⲁⲙ etempatouhmam |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉ- ϩⲙⲁⲙ etempate- hmam | |
| preterite | negative | ⲛⲛⲉⲙⲡⲁϯϩⲙⲁⲙ nnempatihmam |
ⲛⲛⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⲕϩⲙⲁⲙ nnempatekhmam |
ⲛⲛⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉϩⲙⲁⲙ nnempatehmam |
ⲛⲛⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉϥϩⲙⲁⲙ nnempatefhmam |
ⲛⲛⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⲥϩⲙⲁⲙ nnempateshmam |
ⲛⲛⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⲛϩⲙⲁⲙ nnempatenhmam |
ⲛⲛⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛϩⲙⲁⲙ nnempatetenhmam |
ⲛⲛⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲟⲩϩⲙⲁⲙ nnempatouhmam |
ⲛⲛⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉ- ϩⲙⲁⲙ nnempate- hmam | |
| aorist | basic | affirmative | ϣⲁⲓϩⲙⲁⲙ šaihmam |
ϣⲁⲕϩⲙⲁⲙ šakhmam |
ϣⲁⲗⲉϩⲙⲁⲙ šalehmam |
ϣⲁϥϩⲙⲁⲙ šafhmam |
ϣⲁⲥϩⲙⲁⲙ šashmam |
ϣⲁⲛϩⲙⲁⲙ šanhmam |
ϣⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛϩⲙⲁⲙ šatetenhmam |
ϣⲁⲩϩⲙⲁⲙ šauhmam |
ϣⲁⲗⲉ- ϩⲙⲁⲙ šale- hmam |
| negative | ⲙⲉⲓϩⲙⲁⲙ meihmam |
ⲙⲉⲕϩⲙⲁⲙ mekhmam |
ⲙⲉⲗⲉϩⲙⲁⲙ melehmam |
ⲙⲉϥϩⲙⲁⲙ mefhmam |
ⲙⲉⲥϩⲙⲁⲙ meshmam |
ⲙⲉⲛϩⲙⲁⲙ menhmam |
ⲙⲉⲗⲉⲧⲉⲛϩⲙⲁⲙ meletenhmam |
ⲙⲉⲩϩⲙⲁⲙ meuhmam |
ⲙⲉⲗⲉ- ϩⲙⲁⲙ mele- hmam | ||
| circumstantial | affirmative | ⲉϣⲁⲓϩⲙⲁⲙ ešaihmam |
ⲉϣⲁⲕϩⲙⲁⲙ ešakhmam |
ⲉϣⲁⲗⲉϩⲙⲁⲙ ešalehmam |
ⲉϣⲁϥϩⲙⲁⲙ ešafhmam |
ⲉϣⲁⲥϩⲙⲁⲙ ešashmam |
ⲉϣⲁⲛϩⲙⲁⲙ ešanhmam |
ⲉϣⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛϩⲙⲁⲙ ešatetenhmam |
ⲉϣⲁⲩϩⲙⲁⲙ ešauhmam |
ⲉϣⲁⲗⲉ- ϩⲙⲁⲙ ešale- hmam | |
| negative | ⲉⲙⲉⲓϩⲙⲁⲙ emeihmam |
ⲉⲙⲉⲕϩⲙⲁⲙ emekhmam |
ⲉⲙⲉⲗⲉϩⲙⲁⲙ emelehmam |
ⲉⲙⲉϥϩⲙⲁⲙ emefhmam |
ⲉⲙⲉⲥϩⲙⲁⲙ emeshmam |
ⲉⲙⲉⲛϩⲙⲁⲙ emenhmam |
ⲉⲙⲉⲗⲉⲧⲉⲛϩⲙⲁⲙ emeletenhmam |
ⲉⲙⲉⲩϩⲙⲁⲙ emeuhmam |
ⲉⲙⲉⲗⲉ- ϩⲙⲁⲙ emele- hmam | ||
| relative | affirmative | ⲉⲧⲉϣⲁⲓϩⲙⲁⲙ, ⲛϣⲁⲓϩⲙⲁⲙ etešaihmam, nšaihmam |
ⲉⲧⲉϣⲁⲕϩⲙⲁⲙ, ⲛϣⲁⲕϩⲙⲁⲙ etešakhmam, nšakhmam |
ⲉⲧⲉϣⲁⲗⲉϩⲙⲁⲙ, ⲛϣⲁⲗⲉϩⲙⲁⲙ etešalehmam, nšalehmam |
ⲉⲧⲉϣⲁϥϩⲙⲁⲙ, ⲛϣⲁϥϩⲙⲁⲙ etešafhmam, nšafhmam |
ⲉⲧⲉϣⲁⲥϩⲙⲁⲙ, ⲛϣⲁⲥϩⲙⲁⲙ etešashmam, nšashmam |
ⲉⲧⲉϣⲁⲛϩⲙⲁⲙ, ⲛϣⲁⲛϩⲙⲁⲙ etešanhmam, nšanhmam |
ⲉⲧⲉϣⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛϩⲙⲁⲙ, ⲛϣⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛϩⲙⲁⲙ etešatetenhmam, nšatetenhmam |
ⲉⲧⲉϣⲁⲩϩⲙⲁⲙ, ⲛϣⲁⲩϩⲙⲁⲙ etešauhmam, nšauhmam |
ⲉⲧⲉϣⲁⲗⲉ- ϩⲙⲁⲙ, ⲛϣⲁⲗⲉ- ϩⲙⲁⲙ etešale- hmam, nšale- hmam | |
| negative | ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲉⲓϩⲙⲁⲙ etemeihmam |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲉⲕϩⲙⲁⲙ etemekhmam |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲉⲗⲉϩⲙⲁⲙ etemelehmam |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲉϥϩⲙⲁⲙ etemefhmam |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲉⲥϩⲙⲁⲙ etemeshmam |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲉⲛϩⲙⲁⲙ etemenhmam |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲉⲗⲉⲧⲉⲛϩⲙⲁⲙ etemeletenhmam |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲉⲩϩⲙⲁⲙ etemeuhmam |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲉⲗⲉ- ϩⲙⲁⲙ etemele- hmam | ||
| preterite | affirmative | ⲛⲛⲉϣⲁⲓϩⲙⲁⲙ nnešaihmam |
ⲛⲛⲉϣⲁⲕϩⲙⲁⲙ nnešakhmam |
ⲛⲛⲉϣⲁⲗⲉϩⲙⲁⲙ nnešalehmam |
ⲛⲛⲉϣⲁϥϩⲙⲁⲙ nnešafhmam |
ⲛⲛⲉϣⲁⲥϩⲙⲁⲙ nnešashmam |
ⲛⲛⲉϣⲁⲛϩⲙⲁⲙ nnešanhmam |
ⲛⲛⲉϣⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛϩⲙⲁⲙ nnešatetenhmam |
ⲛⲛⲉϣⲁⲩϩⲙⲁⲙ nnešauhmam |
ⲛⲛⲉϣⲁⲗⲉ- ϩⲙⲁⲙ nnešale- hmam | |
| negative | ⲛⲛⲉⲙⲉⲓϩⲙⲁⲙ nnemeihmam |
ⲛⲛⲉⲙⲉⲕϩⲙⲁⲙ nnemekhmam |
ⲛⲛⲉⲙⲉⲗⲉϩⲙⲁⲙ nnemelehmam |
ⲛⲛⲉⲙⲉϥϩⲙⲁⲙ nnemefhmam |
ⲛⲛⲉⲙⲉⲥϩⲙⲁⲙ nnemeshmam |
ⲛⲛⲉⲙⲉⲛϩⲙⲁⲙ nnemenhmam |
ⲛⲛⲉⲙⲉⲗⲉⲧⲉⲛϩⲙⲁⲙ nnemeletenhmam |
ⲛⲛⲉⲙⲉⲩϩⲙⲁⲙ nnemeuhmam |
ⲛⲛⲉⲙⲉⲗⲉ- ϩⲙⲁⲙ nnemele- hmam | ||
| focalising | affirmative | ⲛⲙⲉⲓϩⲙⲁⲙ nmeihmam |
ⲛⲙⲉⲕϩⲙⲁⲙ nmekhmam |
ⲛⲙⲉⲗⲉϩⲙⲁⲙ nmelehmam |
ⲛⲙⲉϥϩⲙⲁⲙ nmefhmam |
ⲛⲙⲉⲥϩⲙⲁⲙ nmeshmam |
ⲛⲙⲉⲛϩⲙⲁⲙ nmenhmam |
ⲛⲙⲉⲗⲉⲧⲉⲛϩⲙⲁⲙ nmeletenhmam |
ⲛⲙⲉⲩϩⲙⲁⲙ nmeuhmam |
ⲛⲙⲉⲗⲉ- ϩⲙⲁⲙ nmele- hmam | |
| optative | basic | affirmative | ⲉⲓⲉϩⲙⲁⲙ eiehmam |
ⲉⲕⲉϩⲙⲁⲙ ekehmam |
ⲉⲗⲉϩⲙⲁⲙ elehmam |
ⲉϥⲉϩⲙⲁⲙ efehmam |
ⲉⲥⲉϩⲙⲁⲙ esehmam |
ⲉⲛⲉϩⲙⲁⲙ enehmam |
ⲉⲗⲉⲧⲉⲛⲉϩⲙⲁⲙ eletenehmam |
ⲉⲩⲉϩⲙⲁⲙ euehmam |
ⲉⲗⲉ- ϩⲙⲁⲙ ele- hmam |
| negative | ⲛⲛⲁϩⲙⲁⲙ nnahmam |
ⲛⲛⲉⲕϩⲙⲁⲙ nnekhmam |
ⲛⲛⲉϩⲙⲁⲙ nnehmam |
ⲛⲛⲉϥϩⲙⲁⲙ nnefhmam |
ⲛⲛⲉⲥϩⲙⲁⲙ nneshmam |
ⲛⲛⲉⲛϩⲙⲁⲙ nnenhmam |
ⲛⲛⲉⲧⲉⲛϩⲙⲁⲙ nnetenhmam |
ⲛⲛⲟⲩϩⲙⲁⲙ nnouhmam |
ⲛⲛⲉ- ϩⲙⲁⲙ nne- hmam | ||
| jussive | basic | affirmative | ⲙⲁⲗⲓϩⲙⲁⲙ malihmam |
(use imperative) | ⲙⲁⲗⲉϥϩⲙⲁⲙ malefhmam |
ⲙⲁⲗⲉⲥϩⲙⲁⲙ maleshmam |
ⲙⲁⲗⲉⲛϩⲙⲁⲙ malenhmam |
(use imperative) | ⲙⲁⲗⲟⲩϩⲙⲁⲙ malouhmam |
ⲙⲁⲗⲉ- ϩⲙⲁⲙ male- hmam | |
| negative | ⲙⲡⲉⲗⲧⲣⲓϩⲙⲁⲙ mpeltrihmam |
ⲙⲡⲉⲗⲧⲣⲉϥϩⲙⲁⲙ mpeltrefhmam |
ⲙⲡⲉⲗⲧⲣⲉⲥϩⲙⲁⲙ mpeltreshmam |
ⲙⲡⲉⲗⲧⲣⲉⲛϩⲙⲁⲙ mpeltrenhmam |
ⲙⲡⲉⲗⲧⲣⲉⲩϩⲙⲁⲙ mpeltreuhmam |
ⲙⲡⲉⲗⲧⲣⲉ- ϩⲙⲁⲙ mpeltre- hmam | |||||
| subordinate clause | |||||||||||
| ⲁⲛⲁⲕ | ⲛⲧⲁⲕ | ⲛⲧⲁ | ⲛⲧⲁϥ | ⲛⲧⲁⲥ | ⲁⲛⲁⲛ | ⲛⲧⲁⲧⲉⲛ | ⲛⲧⲁⲩ | - | |||
| conjunctive | ⲧⲁϩⲙⲁⲙ, ⲛⲧⲁϩⲙⲁⲙ tahmam, ntahmam |
ⲛⲕϩⲙⲁⲙ nkhmam |
ⲛⲧⲉϩⲙⲁⲙ ntehmam |
ⲛϥϩⲙⲁⲙ nfhmam |
ⲛⲥϩⲙⲁⲙ nshmam |
ⲛⲧⲉⲛϩⲙⲁⲙ ntenhmam |
ⲛⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛϩⲙⲁⲙ ntetenhmam |
ⲛⲥⲉϩⲙⲁⲙ nsehmam |
ⲛⲧⲉ- ϩⲙⲁⲙ nte- hmam | ||
| future conjunctive | ⲧⲁⲗⲓϩⲙⲁⲙ, ⲛⲧⲁⲗⲓϩⲙⲁⲙ talihmam, ntalihmam |
ⲧⲁⲗⲉⲕϩⲙⲁⲙ, ⲛⲧⲁⲗⲉⲕϩⲙⲁⲙ talekhmam, ntalekhmam |
ⲧⲁⲗⲉϩⲙⲁⲙ, ⲛⲧⲁⲗⲉϩⲙⲁⲙ talehmam, ntalehmam |
ⲧⲁⲗⲉϥϩⲙⲁⲙ, ⲛⲧⲁⲗⲉϥϩⲙⲁⲙ talefhmam, ntalefhmam |
ⲧⲁⲗⲉⲥϩⲙⲁⲙ, ⲛⲧⲁⲗⲉⲥϩⲙⲁⲙ taleshmam, ntaleshmam |
ⲧⲁⲗⲉⲛϩⲙⲁⲙ, ⲛⲧⲁⲗⲉⲛϩⲙⲁⲙ talenhmam, ntalenhmam |
ⲧⲁⲗⲉⲧⲉⲛϩⲙⲁⲙ, ⲛⲧⲁⲗⲉⲧⲉⲛϩⲙⲁⲙ taletenhmam, ntaletenhmam |
ⲧⲁⲗⲟⲩϩⲙⲁⲙ, ⲛⲧⲁⲗⲟⲩϩⲙⲁⲙ talouhmam, ntalouhmam |
ⲧⲁⲗⲉ- ϩⲙⲁⲙ, ⲛⲧⲁⲗⲉ- ϩⲙⲁⲙ tale- hmam, ntale- hmam | ||
| precursive | ⲛⲧⲉⲗⲓϩⲙⲁⲙ ntelihmam |
ⲛⲧⲉⲗⲉⲕϩⲙⲁⲙ ntelekhmam |
ⲛⲧⲉⲗⲉϩⲙⲁⲙ ntelehmam |
ⲛⲧⲉⲗⲉϥϩⲙⲁⲙ ntelefhmam |
ⲛⲧⲉⲗⲉⲥϩⲙⲁⲙ nteleshmam |
ⲛⲧⲉⲗⲉⲛϩⲙⲁⲙ ntelenhmam |
ⲛⲧⲉⲗⲉⲧⲉⲛϩⲙⲁⲙ nteletenhmam |
ⲛⲧⲉⲗⲟⲩϩⲙⲁⲙ ntelouhmam |
ⲛⲧⲉⲗⲉ- ϩⲙⲁⲙ ntele- hmam | ||
| limitative | ϣⲁⲛϯϩⲙⲁⲙ šantihmam |
ϣⲁⲛⲧⲉⲕϩⲙⲁⲙ šantekhmam |
ϣⲁⲛⲧⲉϩⲙⲁⲙ šantehmam |
ϣⲁⲛⲧⲉϥϩⲙⲁⲙ šantefhmam |
ϣⲁⲛⲧⲉⲥϩⲙⲁⲙ šanteshmam |
ϣⲁⲛⲧⲉⲛϩⲙⲁⲙ šantenhmam |
ϣⲁⲛⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛϩⲙⲁⲙ šantetenhmam |
ϣⲁⲛⲧⲟⲩϩⲙⲁⲙ šantouhmam |
ϣⲁⲛⲧⲉ- ϩⲙⲁⲙ šante- hmam | ||
| conditional | long | ⲉⲓϣⲁⲛϩⲙⲁⲙ eišanhmam |
ⲉⲕϣⲁⲛϩⲙⲁⲙ ekšanhmam |
ⲉⲗⲉϣⲁⲛϩⲙⲁⲙ elešanhmam |
ⲉϥϣⲁⲛϩⲙⲁⲙ efšanhmam |
ⲉⲥϣⲁⲛϩⲙⲁⲙ esšanhmam |
ⲉⲛϣⲁⲛϩⲙⲁⲙ enšanhmam |
ⲉⲗⲉⲧⲉⲛϣⲁⲛϩⲙⲁⲙ eletenšanhmam |
ⲉⲩϣⲁⲛϩⲙⲁⲙ eušanhmam |
ⲉⲗⲉϣⲁⲛ- ϩⲙⲁⲙ, ⲉⲗϣⲁⲛ- ϩⲙⲁⲙ elešan- hmam, elšan- hmam | |
| short | ⲁⲓϩⲙⲁⲙ aihmam |
ⲁⲕϩⲙⲁⲙ akhmam |
ⲁⲗⲉϩⲙⲁⲙ alehmam |
ⲁϥϩⲙⲁⲙ afhmam |
ⲁⲥϩⲙⲁⲙ ashmam |
ⲁⲛϩⲙⲁⲙ anhmam |
ⲁⲗⲉⲧⲉⲛϩⲙⲁⲙ aletenhmam |
ⲁⲩϩⲙⲁⲙ auhmam |
ⲁⲗⲉ- ϩⲙⲁⲙ ale- hmam | ||
| negated with | ϣⲧⲉⲙ- štem- | ||||||||||
Conjugation of ϩⲙⲁⲙ (Lycopolitan dialect)
| infinitive | affirmative | ϩⲙⲁⲙ hmam |
imperative | affirmative | ϩⲙⲁⲙ hmam |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| negative | ⲧⲙ̄ϩⲙⲁⲙ tm̄hmam |
negative | ⲙ̄ⲛϩⲙⲁⲙ, ⲙ̄ⲡⲣ̄ϩⲙⲁⲙ m̄nhmam, m̄pr̄hmam |
| singular | plural | nominal | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | ||||||
| masculine | feminine | masculine | feminine | ||||||||
| durative sentence | |||||||||||
| ⲁⲛⲁⲕ | ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲕ | ⲛ̄ⲧⲟ | ⲛ̄ⲧⲁϥ | ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲥ | ⲁⲛⲁⲛ | ⲛ̄ⲧⲱⲧⲛ̄ | ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲩ | - | |||
| present | basic | ϯϩⲙⲁⲙ tihmam |
ⲕϩⲙⲁⲙ khmam |
ⲧⲉϩⲙⲁⲙ tehmam |
ϥϩⲙⲁⲙ fhmam |
ⲥϩⲙⲁⲙ shmam |
ⲧⲛ̄ϩⲙⲁⲙ tn̄hmam |
ⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ϩⲙⲁⲙ tetn̄hmam |
ⲥⲉϩⲙⲁⲙ sehmam |
ϩⲙⲁⲙ hmam | |
| circumstantial, focalising | ⲉⲓ̈ϩⲙⲁⲙ eïhmam |
ⲉⲕϩⲙⲁⲙ ekhmam |
ⲉⲣⲉϩⲙⲁⲙ erehmam |
ⲉϥϩⲙⲁⲙ efhmam |
ⲉⲥϩⲙⲁⲙ eshmam |
ⲉⲛϩⲙⲁⲙ enhmam |
ⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ϩⲙⲁⲙ etetn̄hmam |
ⲉⲩϩⲙⲁⲙ euhmam |
ⲉⲣⲉ- ϩⲙⲁⲙ ere- hmam | ||
| relative | ⲉϯϩⲙⲁⲙ etihmam |
ⲉⲧⲕ̄ϩⲙⲁⲙ, ⲉⲧⲉⲕϩⲙⲁⲙ etk̄hmam, etekhmam |
ⲉⲧⲉϩⲙⲁⲙ, ⲉⲧⲉⲣⲉϩⲙⲁⲙ etehmam, eterehmam |
ⲉⲧϥ̄ϩⲙⲁⲙ, ⲉⲧⲉϥϩⲙⲁⲙ etf̄hmam, etefhmam |
ⲉⲧⲥ̄ϩⲙⲁⲙ, ⲉⲧⲉⲥϩⲙⲁⲙ ets̄hmam, eteshmam |
ⲉⲧⲛ̄ϩⲙⲁⲙ, ⲉⲧⲉⲛϩⲙⲁⲙ etn̄hmam, etenhmam |
ⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ϩⲙⲁⲙ etetn̄hmam |
ⲉⲧⲟⲩϩⲙⲁⲙ etouhmam |
ⲉⲧⲉⲣⲉ- ϩⲙⲁⲙ, ⲉⲧⲉ- ϩⲙⲁⲙ etere- hmam, ete- hmam | ||
| preterite | ⲛⲉⲓ̈ϩⲙⲁⲙ neïhmam |
ⲛⲉⲕϩⲙⲁⲙ nekhmam |
ⲛⲉⲣⲉϩⲙⲁⲙ nerehmam |
ⲛⲉϥϩⲙⲁⲙ nefhmam |
ⲛⲉⲥϩⲙⲁⲙ neshmam |
ⲛⲉⲛϩⲙⲁⲙ nenhmam |
ⲛⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ϩⲙⲁⲙ netetn̄hmam |
ⲛⲉⲩϩⲙⲁⲙ neuhmam |
ⲛⲉⲣⲉ- ϩⲙⲁⲙ nere- hmam | ||
| future | basic | ϯⲛⲁϩⲙⲁⲙ tinahmam |
ⲕⲛⲁϩⲙⲁⲙ knahmam |
ⲧⲉⲛⲁϩⲙⲁⲙ tenahmam |
ϥⲛⲁϩⲙⲁⲙ fnahmam |
ⲥⲛⲁϩⲙⲁⲙ snahmam |
ⲧⲛ̄ⲛⲁϩⲙⲁⲙ tn̄nahmam |
ⲧⲉⲧⲛⲁϩⲙⲁⲙ tetnahmam |
ⲥⲉⲛⲁϩⲙⲁⲙ senahmam |
ⲛⲁϩⲙⲁⲙ nahmam | |
| circumstantial, focalising | ⲉⲓ̈ⲛⲁϩⲙⲁⲙ eïnahmam |
ⲉⲕⲛⲁϩⲙⲁⲙ eknahmam |
ⲉⲣⲉⲛⲁϩⲙⲁⲙ erenahmam |
ⲉϥⲛⲁϩⲙⲁⲙ efnahmam |
ⲉⲥⲛⲁϩⲙⲁⲙ esnahmam |
ⲉⲛⲛⲁϩⲙⲁⲙ ennahmam |
ⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛⲁϩⲙⲁⲙ etetnahmam |
ⲉⲩⲛⲁϩⲙⲁⲙ eunahmam |
ⲉⲣⲉ- ⲛⲁϩⲙⲁⲙ ere- nahmam | ||
| relative | ⲉϯⲛⲁϩⲙⲁⲙ etinahmam |
ⲉⲧⲕ̄ⲛⲁϩⲙⲁⲙ etk̄nahmam |
ⲉⲧⲉⲛⲁϩⲙⲁⲙ, ⲉⲧⲉⲣⲉⲛⲁϩⲙⲁⲙ etenahmam, eterenahmam |
ⲉⲧϥ̄ⲛⲁϩⲙⲁⲙ etf̄nahmam |
ⲉⲧⲥ̄ⲛⲁϩⲙⲁⲙ ets̄nahmam |
ⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲛⲁϩⲙⲁⲙ etn̄nahmam |
ⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛⲁϩⲙⲁⲙ etetnahmam |
ⲉⲧⲟⲩⲛⲁϩⲙⲁⲙ etounahmam |
ⲉⲧⲉⲣⲉ- ⲛⲁϩⲙⲁⲙ etere- nahmam | ||
| preterite | ⲛⲉⲓ̈ⲛⲁϩⲙⲁⲙ neïnahmam |
ⲛⲉⲕⲛⲁϩⲙⲁⲙ neknahmam |
ⲛⲉⲣⲉⲛⲁϩⲙⲁⲙ nerenahmam |
ⲛⲉϥⲛⲁϩⲙⲁⲙ nefnahmam |
ⲛⲉⲥⲛⲁϩⲙⲁⲙ nesnahmam |
ⲛⲉⲛⲛⲁϩⲙⲁⲙ nennahmam |
ⲛⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛⲁϩⲙⲁⲙ netetnahmam |
ⲛⲉⲩⲛⲁϩⲙⲁⲙ neunahmam |
ⲛⲉⲣⲉ- ⲛⲁϩⲙⲁⲙ nere- nahmam | ||
| negated with | ⲛ̄- … ⲉⲛ n̄- … en | ||||||||||
| non-durative sentence | |||||||||||
| ⲁⲛⲁⲕ | ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲕ | ⲛ̄ⲧⲟ | ⲛ̄ⲧⲁϥ | ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲥ | ⲁⲛⲁⲛ | ⲛ̄ⲧⲱⲧⲛ̄ | ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲩ | - | |||
| past | basic | affirmative | ⲁⲓ̈ϩⲙⲁⲙ aïhmam |
ⲁⲕϩⲙⲁⲙ akhmam |
ⲁⲣⲉϩⲙⲁⲙ arehmam |
ⲁϥϩⲙⲁⲙ afhmam |
ⲁⲥϩⲙⲁⲙ ashmam |
ⲁⲛϩⲙⲁⲙ anhmam |
ⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ϩⲙⲁⲙ atetn̄hmam |
ⲁⲩϩⲙⲁⲙ auhmam |
ⲁ- ϩⲙⲁⲙ a- hmam |
| negative | ⲙ̄ⲡⲓϩⲙⲁⲙ m̄pihmam |
ⲙ̄ⲡⲕ̄ϩⲙⲁⲙ, ⲙ̄ⲡⲉⲕϩⲙⲁⲙ m̄pk̄hmam, m̄pekhmam |
ⲙ̄ⲡⲉϩⲙⲁⲙ, ⲙ̄ⲡⲣ̄ϩⲙⲁⲙ m̄pehmam, m̄pr̄hmam |
ⲙ̄ⲡϥ̄ϩⲙⲁⲙ, ⲙ̄ⲡⲉϥϩⲙⲁⲙ m̄pf̄hmam, m̄pefhmam |
ⲙ̄ⲡⲥ̄ϩⲙⲁⲙ, ⲙ̄ⲡⲉⲥϩⲙⲁⲙ m̄ps̄hmam, m̄peshmam |
ⲙ̄ⲡⲛ̄ϩⲙⲁⲙ, ⲙ̄ⲡⲉⲛϩⲙⲁⲙ m̄pn̄hmam, m̄penhmam |
ⲙ̄ⲡⲉⲧⲛ̄ϩⲙⲁⲙ m̄petn̄hmam |
ⲙ̄ⲡⲟⲩϩⲙⲁⲙ m̄pouhmam |
ⲙ̄ⲡⲉ- ϩⲙⲁⲙ m̄pe- hmam | ||
| circumstantial | affirmative | ⲉⲁⲓ̈ϩⲙⲁⲙ eaïhmam |
ⲉⲁⲕϩⲙⲁⲙ eakhmam |
ⲉⲁⲣⲉϩⲙⲁⲙ earehmam |
ⲉⲁϥϩⲙⲁⲙ eafhmam |
ⲉⲁⲥϩⲙⲁⲙ eashmam |
ⲉⲁⲛϩⲙⲁⲙ eanhmam |
ⲉⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ϩⲙⲁⲙ eatetn̄hmam |
ⲉⲁⲩϩⲙⲁⲙ eauhmam |
ⲉⲁ- ϩⲙⲁⲙ ea- hmam | |
| negative | ⲉⲙⲡⲓϩⲙⲁⲙ empihmam |
ⲉⲙⲡⲕ̄ϩⲙⲁⲙ, ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲕϩⲙⲁⲙ empk̄hmam, empekhmam |
ⲉⲙⲡⲉϩⲙⲁⲙ, ⲉⲙⲡⲣ̄ϩⲙⲁⲙ empehmam, empr̄hmam |
ⲉⲙⲡⲕ̄ϩⲙⲁⲙ, ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲕϩⲙⲁⲙ empk̄hmam, empekhmam |
ⲉⲙⲡⲥ̄ϩⲙⲁⲙ, ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲥϩⲙⲁⲙ emps̄hmam, empeshmam |
ⲉⲙⲡⲛ̄ϩⲙⲁⲙ, ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛϩⲙⲁⲙ empn̄hmam, empenhmam |
ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲧⲛ̄ϩⲙⲁⲙ empetn̄hmam |
ⲉⲙⲡⲟⲩϩⲙⲁⲙ empouhmam |
ⲉⲙⲡⲉ- ϩⲙⲁⲙ empe- hmam | ||
| relative | affirmative | ⲉⲧⲁⲓ̈ϩⲙⲁⲙ, ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲓ̈ϩⲙⲁⲙ etaïhmam, n̄taïhmam |
ⲉⲧⲁⲕϩⲙⲁⲙ, ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲕϩⲙⲁⲙ etakhmam, n̄takhmam |
ⲉⲧⲁⲣⲉϩⲙⲁⲙ, ⲛ̄ⲧⲁϩⲙⲁⲙϩⲙⲁⲙ etarehmam, n̄tahmamhmam |
ⲉⲧⲁϥϩⲙⲁⲙ, ⲛ̄ⲧⲁϥϩⲙⲁⲙ etafhmam, n̄tafhmam |
ⲉⲧⲁⲥϩⲙⲁⲙ, ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲥϩⲙⲁⲙ etashmam, n̄tashmam |
ⲉⲧⲁⲛϩⲙⲁⲙ, ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲛϩⲙⲁⲙ etanhmam, n̄tanhmam |
ⲉⲧⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ϩⲙⲁⲙ, ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ϩⲙⲁⲙ etatetn̄hmam, n̄tatetn̄hmam |
ⲉⲧⲁⲩϩⲙⲁⲙ, ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲩϩⲙⲁⲙ etauhmam, n̄tauhmam |
ⲉⲧⲁ- ϩⲙⲁⲙ, ⲛ̄ⲧⲁ- ϩⲙⲁⲙ eta- hmam, n̄ta- hmam | |
| negative | ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲡⲓϩⲙⲁⲙ etempihmam |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲡⲕ̄ϩⲙⲁⲙ, ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲡⲉⲕϩⲙⲁⲙ etempk̄hmam, etempekhmam |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲡⲉϩⲙⲁⲙ, ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲡⲣ̄ϩⲙⲁⲙ etempehmam, etempr̄hmam |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲡⲕ̄ϩⲙⲁⲙ, ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲡⲉⲕϩⲙⲁⲙ etempk̄hmam, etempekhmam |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲡⲥ̄ϩⲙⲁⲙ, ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲡⲉⲥϩⲙⲁⲙ etemps̄hmam, etempeshmam |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲡⲛ̄ϩⲙⲁⲙ, ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛϩⲙⲁⲙ etempn̄hmam, etempenhmam |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲡⲉⲧⲛ̄ϩⲙⲁⲙ etempetn̄hmam |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲡⲟⲩϩⲙⲁⲙ etempouhmam |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲡⲉ- ϩⲙⲁⲙ etempe- hmam | ||
| preterite | affirmative | ⲛⲉⲁⲓ̈ϩⲙⲁⲙ neaïhmam |
ⲛⲉⲁⲕϩⲙⲁⲙ neakhmam |
ⲛⲉⲁⲣⲉϩⲙⲁⲙ nearehmam |
ⲛⲉⲁϥϩⲙⲁⲙ neafhmam |
ⲛⲉⲁⲥϩⲙⲁⲙ neashmam |
ⲛⲉⲁⲛϩⲙⲁⲙ neanhmam |
ⲛⲉⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ϩⲙⲁⲙ neatetn̄hmam |
ⲛⲉⲁⲩϩⲙⲁⲙ neauhmam |
ⲛⲉⲁ- ϩⲙⲁⲙ nea- hmam | |
| negative | ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲓϩⲙⲁⲙ nempihmam |
ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲕ̄ϩⲙⲁⲙ, ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲉⲕϩⲙⲁⲙ nempk̄hmam, nempekhmam |
ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲉϩⲙⲁⲙ, ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲣ̄ϩⲙⲁⲙ nempehmam, nempr̄hmam |
ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲕ̄ϩⲙⲁⲙ, ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲉⲕϩⲙⲁⲙ nempk̄hmam, nempekhmam |
ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲥ̄ϩⲙⲁⲙ, ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲉⲥϩⲙⲁⲙ nemps̄hmam, nempeshmam |
ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲛ̄ϩⲙⲁⲙ, ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛϩⲙⲁⲙ nempn̄hmam, nempenhmam |
ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲉⲧⲛ̄ϩⲙⲁⲙ nempetn̄hmam |
ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲟⲩϩⲙⲁⲙ nempouhmam |
ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲉ- ϩⲙⲁⲙ nempe- hmam | ||
| focalising | affirmative | ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲓ̈ϩⲙⲁⲙ n̄taïhmam |
ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲕϩⲙⲁⲙ n̄takhmam |
ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲣⲉϩⲙⲁⲙ n̄tarehmam |
ⲛ̄ⲧⲁϥϩⲙⲁⲙ n̄tafhmam |
ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲥϩⲙⲁⲙ n̄tashmam |
ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲛϩⲙⲁⲙ n̄tanhmam |
ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ϩⲙⲁⲙ n̄tatetn̄hmam |
ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲩϩⲙⲁⲙ n̄tauhmam |
ⲛ̄ⲧⲁ- ϩⲙⲁⲙ n̄ta- hmam | |
| expectative | basic | negative | ⲙ̄ⲡⲁϯϩⲙⲁⲙ m̄patihmam |
ⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲕ̄ϩⲙⲁⲙ m̄patk̄hmam |
ⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲉϩⲙⲁⲙ m̄patehmam |
ⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧϥ̄ϩⲙⲁⲙ m̄patf̄hmam |
ⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲥ̄ϩⲙⲁⲙ m̄pats̄hmam |
ⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲛ̄ϩⲙⲁⲙ m̄patn̄hmam |
ⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ϩⲙⲁⲙ m̄patetn̄hmam |
ⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲟⲩϩⲙⲁⲙ m̄patouhmam |
ⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲉ- ϩⲙⲁⲙ m̄pate- hmam |
| circumstantial | negative | ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁϯϩⲙⲁⲙ em̄patihmam |
ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲕ̄ϩⲙⲁⲙ em̄patk̄hmam |
ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲉϩⲙⲁⲙ em̄patehmam |
ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧϥ̄ϩⲙⲁⲙ em̄patf̄hmam |
ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲥ̄ϩⲙⲁⲙ em̄pats̄hmam |
ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲛ̄ϩⲙⲁⲙ em̄patn̄hmam |
ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ϩⲙⲁⲙ em̄patetn̄hmam |
ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲟⲩϩⲙⲁⲙ em̄patouhmam |
ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲉ- ϩⲙⲁⲙ em̄pate- hmam | |
| relative | negative | ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁϯϩⲙⲁⲙ etem̄patihmam |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲕ̄ϩⲙⲁⲙ etem̄patk̄hmam |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲉϩⲙⲁⲙ etem̄patehmam |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧϥ̄ϩⲙⲁⲙ etem̄patf̄hmam |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲥ̄ϩⲙⲁⲙ etem̄pats̄hmam |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲛ̄ϩⲙⲁⲙ etem̄patn̄hmam |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ϩⲙⲁⲙ etem̄patetn̄hmam |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲟⲩϩⲙⲁⲙ etem̄patouhmam |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲉ- ϩⲙⲁⲙ etem̄pate- hmam | |
| preterite | negative | ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁϯϩⲙⲁⲙ nem̄patihmam |
ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲕ̄ϩⲙⲁⲙ nem̄patk̄hmam |
ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲉϩⲙⲁⲙ nem̄patehmam |
ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧϥ̄ϩⲙⲁⲙ nem̄patf̄hmam |
ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲥ̄ϩⲙⲁⲙ nem̄pats̄hmam |
ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲛ̄ϩⲙⲁⲙ nem̄patn̄hmam |
ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ϩⲙⲁⲙ nem̄patetn̄hmam |
ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲟⲩϩⲙⲁⲙ nem̄patouhmam |
ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲉ- ϩⲙⲁⲙ nem̄pate- hmam | |
| aorist | basic | affirmative | ϣⲁⲓ̈ϩⲙⲁⲙ šaïhmam |
ϣⲁⲕϩⲙⲁⲙ šakhmam |
ϣⲁⲣⲉϩⲙⲁⲙ šarehmam |
ϣⲁϥϩⲙⲁⲙ šafhmam |
ϣⲁⲥϩⲙⲁⲙ šashmam |
ϣⲁⲛϩⲙⲁⲙ šanhmam |
ϣⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ϩⲙⲁⲙ šatetn̄hmam |
ϣⲁⲩϩⲙⲁⲙ šauhmam |
ϣⲁⲣⲉ- ϩⲙⲁⲙ šare- hmam |
| negative | ⲙⲁⲓ̈ϩⲙⲁⲙ maïhmam |
ⲙⲁⲕϩⲙⲁⲙ makhmam |
ⲙⲁⲣⲉϩⲙⲁⲙ marehmam |
ⲙⲁϥϩⲙⲁⲙ mafhmam |
ⲙⲁⲥϩⲙⲁⲙ mashmam |
ⲙⲁⲛϩⲙⲁⲙ manhmam |
ⲙⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ϩⲙⲁⲙ matetn̄hmam |
ⲙⲁⲩϩⲙⲁⲙ mauhmam |
ⲙⲁⲣⲉ- ϩⲙⲁⲙ mare- hmam | ||
| circumstantial | affirmative | ⲉϣⲁⲓ̈ϩⲙⲁⲙ ešaïhmam |
ⲉϣⲁⲕϩⲙⲁⲙ ešakhmam |
ⲉϣⲁⲣⲉϩⲙⲁⲙ ešarehmam |
ⲉϣⲁϥϩⲙⲁⲙ ešafhmam |
ⲉϣⲁⲥϩⲙⲁⲙ ešashmam |
ⲉϣⲁⲛϩⲙⲁⲙ ešanhmam |
ⲉϣⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ϩⲙⲁⲙ ešatetn̄hmam |
ⲉϣⲁⲩϩⲙⲁⲙ ešauhmam |
ⲉϣⲁⲣⲉ- ϩⲙⲁⲙ ešare- hmam | |
| negative | ⲉⲙⲁⲓ̈ϩⲙⲁⲙ emaïhmam |
ⲉⲙⲁⲕϩⲙⲁⲙ emakhmam |
ⲉⲙⲁⲣⲉϩⲙⲁⲙ emarehmam |
ⲉⲙⲁϥϩⲙⲁⲙ emafhmam |
ⲉⲙⲁⲥϩⲙⲁⲙ emashmam |
ⲉⲙⲁⲛϩⲙⲁⲙ emanhmam |
ⲉⲙⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ϩⲙⲁⲙ ematetn̄hmam |
ⲉⲙⲁⲩϩⲙⲁⲙ emauhmam |
ⲉⲙⲁⲣⲉ- ϩⲙⲁⲙ emare- hmam | ||
| relative | affirmative | ⲉⲧⲉϣⲁⲓ̈ϩⲙⲁⲙ, ⲉϣⲁⲓ̈ϩⲙⲁⲙ etešaïhmam, ešaïhmam |
ⲉⲧⲉϣⲁⲕϩⲙⲁⲙ, ⲉϣⲁⲕϩⲙⲁⲙ etešakhmam, ešakhmam |
ⲉⲧⲉϣⲁⲣⲉϩⲙⲁⲙ, ⲉϣⲁⲣⲉϩⲙⲁⲙ etešarehmam, ešarehmam |
ⲉⲧⲉϣⲁϥϩⲙⲁⲙ, ⲉϣⲁϥϩⲙⲁⲙ etešafhmam, ešafhmam |
ⲉⲧⲉϣⲁⲥϩⲙⲁⲙ, ⲉϣⲁⲥϩⲙⲁⲙ etešashmam, ešashmam |
ⲉⲧⲉϣⲁⲛϩⲙⲁⲙ, ⲉϣⲁⲛϩⲙⲁⲙ etešanhmam, ešanhmam |
ⲉⲧⲉϣⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ϩⲙⲁⲙ, ⲉϣⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ϩⲙⲁⲙ etešatetn̄hmam, ešatetn̄hmam |
ⲉⲧⲉϣⲁⲩϩⲙⲁⲙ, ⲉϣⲁⲩϩⲙⲁⲙ etešauhmam, ešauhmam |
ⲉⲧⲉϣⲁⲣⲉ- ϩⲙⲁⲙ, ⲉϣⲁⲣⲉ- ϩⲙⲁⲙ etešare- hmam, ešare- hmam | |
| negative | ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲁⲓ̈ϩⲙⲁⲙ etemaïhmam |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲁⲕϩⲙⲁⲙ etemakhmam |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲁⲣⲉϩⲙⲁⲙ etemarehmam |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲁϥϩⲙⲁⲙ etemafhmam |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲁⲥϩⲙⲁⲙ etemashmam |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲁⲛϩⲙⲁⲙ etemanhmam |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ϩⲙⲁⲙ etematetn̄hmam |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲁⲩϩⲙⲁⲙ etemauhmam |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲁⲣⲉ- ϩⲙⲁⲙ etemare- hmam | ||
| preterite | affirmative | ⲛⲉϣⲁⲓ̈ϩⲙⲁⲙ nešaïhmam |
ⲛⲉϣⲁⲕϩⲙⲁⲙ nešakhmam |
ⲛⲉϣⲁⲣⲉϩⲙⲁⲙ nešarehmam |
ⲛⲉϣⲁϥϩⲙⲁⲙ nešafhmam |
ⲛⲉϣⲁⲥϩⲙⲁⲙ nešashmam |
ⲛⲉϣⲁⲛϩⲙⲁⲙ nešanhmam |
ⲛⲉϣⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ϩⲙⲁⲙ nešatetn̄hmam |
ⲛⲉϣⲁⲩϩⲙⲁⲙ nešauhmam |
ⲛⲉϣⲁⲣⲉ- ϩⲙⲁⲙ nešare- hmam | |
| negative | ⲛⲉⲙⲁⲓ̈ϩⲙⲁⲙ nemaïhmam |
ⲛⲉⲙⲁⲕϩⲙⲁⲙ nemakhmam |
ⲛⲉⲙⲁⲣⲉϩⲙⲁⲙ nemarehmam |
ⲛⲉⲙⲁϥϩⲙⲁⲙ nemafhmam |
ⲛⲉⲙⲁⲥϩⲙⲁⲙ nemashmam |
ⲛⲉⲙⲁⲛϩⲙⲁⲙ nemanhmam |
ⲛⲉⲙⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ϩⲙⲁⲙ nematetn̄hmam |
ⲛⲉⲙⲁⲩϩⲙⲁⲙ nemauhmam |
ⲛⲉⲙⲁⲣⲉ- ϩⲙⲁⲙ nemare- hmam | ||
| focalising | affirmative | ⲉⲙⲁⲓ̈ϩⲙⲁⲙ emaïhmam |
ⲉⲙⲁⲕϩⲙⲁⲙ emakhmam |
ⲉⲙⲁⲣⲉϩⲙⲁⲙ emarehmam |
ⲉⲙⲁϥϩⲙⲁⲙ emafhmam |
ⲉⲙⲁⲥϩⲙⲁⲙ emashmam |
ⲉⲙⲁⲛϩⲙⲁⲙ emanhmam |
ⲉⲙⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ϩⲙⲁⲙ ematetn̄hmam |
ⲉⲙⲁⲩϩⲙⲁⲙ emauhmam |
ⲉⲙⲁⲣⲉ- ϩⲙⲁⲙ emare- hmam | |
| optative | basic | affirmative | ⲉⲓ̈ⲁϩⲙⲁⲙ eïahmam |
ⲉⲕⲁϩⲙⲁⲙ ekahmam |
ⲉⲣⲁϩⲙⲁⲙ erahmam |
ⲉϥⲁϩⲙⲁⲙ efahmam |
ⲉⲥⲁϩⲙⲁⲙ esahmam |
ⲉⲛⲁϩⲙⲁⲙ enahmam |
ⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛⲁϩⲙⲁⲙ etetnahmam |
ⲉⲩⲁϩⲙⲁⲙ euahmam |
ⲉⲣⲉ- ϩⲙⲁⲙ ere- hmam |
| negative | ⲛⲁϩⲙⲁⲙ nahmam |
ⲛⲉⲕϩⲙⲁⲙ nekhmam |
ⲛⲉϩⲙⲁⲙ nehmam |
ⲛⲉϥϩⲙⲁⲙ nefhmam |
ⲛⲉⲥϩⲙⲁⲙ neshmam |
ⲛⲉⲛϩⲙⲁⲙ nenhmam |
ⲛⲉⲧⲛ̄ϩⲙⲁⲙ netn̄hmam |
ⲛⲉⲩϩⲙⲁⲙ neuhmam |
ⲛⲉ- ϩⲙⲁⲙ ne- hmam | ||
| jussive | basic | affirmative | ⲙⲁⲣⲓϩⲙⲁⲙ marihmam |
(use imperative) | ⲙⲁⲣⲉϥϩⲙⲁⲙ marefhmam |
ⲙⲁⲣⲉⲥϩⲙⲁⲙ mareshmam |
ⲙⲁⲣⲛ̄ϩⲙⲁⲙ marn̄hmam |
(use imperative) | ⲙⲁⲣⲟⲩϩⲙⲁⲙ marouhmam |
ⲙⲁⲣⲉ- ϩⲙⲁⲙ mare- hmam | |
| negative | ⲙ̄ⲡⲣⲧⲣⲁϩⲙⲁⲙ m̄prtrahmam |
ⲙ̄ⲡⲣⲧⲣⲉϥϩⲙⲁⲙ m̄prtrefhmam |
ⲙ̄ⲡⲣⲧⲣⲉⲥϩⲙⲁⲙ m̄prtreshmam |
ⲙ̄ⲡⲣⲧⲣⲉⲛϩⲙⲁⲙ m̄prtrenhmam |
ⲙ̄ⲡⲣⲧⲣⲉⲩϩⲙⲁⲙ m̄prtreuhmam |
ⲙ̄ⲡⲱⲣⲧⲉ- ϩⲙⲁⲙ m̄pōrte- hmam | |||||
| subordinate clause | |||||||||||
| ⲁⲛⲁⲕ | ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲕ | ⲛ̄ⲧⲟ | ⲛ̄ⲧⲁϥ | ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲥ | ⲁⲛⲁⲛ | ⲛ̄ⲧⲱⲧⲛ̄ | ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲩ | - | |||
| conjunctive | ⲛ̄ⲧⲁϩⲙⲁⲙ, ⲧⲁϩⲙⲁⲙ n̄tahmam, tahmam |
ⲛ̄ⲅϩⲙⲁⲙ, ⲛ̄ⲕϩⲙⲁⲙ, ⲕϩⲙⲁⲙ n̄ghmam, n̄khmam, khmam |
ⲛ̄ⲧⲉϩⲙⲁⲙ, ⲧⲉϩⲙⲁⲙ n̄tehmam, tehmam |
ⲛ̄ϥϩⲙⲁⲙ, ϥϩⲙⲁⲙ n̄fhmam, fhmam |
ⲛ̄ⲥϩⲙⲁⲙ, ⲥϩⲙⲁⲙ n̄shmam, shmam |
ⲛ̄ⲧⲛ̄ϩⲙⲁⲙ, ⲧⲛ̄ϩⲙⲁⲙ n̄tn̄hmam, tn̄hmam |
ⲛ̄ⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ϩⲙⲁⲙ, ⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ϩⲙⲁⲙ n̄tetn̄hmam, tetn̄hmam |
ⲛ̄ⲥⲉϩⲙⲁⲙ, ⲥⲉϩⲙⲁⲙ n̄sehmam, sehmam |
ⲛ̄ⲧⲉ- ϩⲙⲁⲙ n̄te- hmam | ||
| future conjunctive | ⲧⲁⲣⲓϩⲙⲁⲙ tarihmam |
ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲕϩⲙⲁⲙ tarekhmam |
ⲧⲁⲣⲉϩⲙⲁⲙ tarehmam |
ⲧⲁⲣⲉϥϩⲙⲁⲙ tarefhmam |
ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲥϩⲙⲁⲙ tareshmam |
ⲧⲁⲣⲛ̄ϩⲙⲁⲙ tarn̄hmam |
ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲧⲛ̄ϩⲙⲁⲙ taretn̄hmam |
ⲧⲁⲣⲟⲩϩⲙⲁⲙ tarouhmam |
ⲧⲁⲣⲉ- ϩⲙⲁⲙ tare- hmam | ||
| precursive | ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲣⲓϩⲙⲁⲙ n̄tarihmam |
ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲕϩⲙⲁⲙ n̄tarekhmam |
ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲣⲉϩⲙⲁⲙ n̄tarehmam |
ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲣⲉϥϩⲙⲁⲙ n̄tarefhmam |
ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲥϩⲙⲁⲙ n̄tareshmam |
ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲣⲛ̄ϩⲙⲁⲙ n̄tarn̄hmam |
ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲧⲛ̄ϩⲙⲁⲙ n̄taretn̄hmam |
ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲣⲟⲩϩⲙⲁⲙ n̄tarouhmam |
ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲣⲉ- ϩⲙⲁⲙ n̄tare- hmam | ||
| limitative | ϣⲁⲛϯϩⲙⲁⲙ šantihmam |
ϣⲁⲛⲧⲕ̄ϩⲙⲁⲙ, ϣⲁⲛⲧⲉⲕϩⲙⲁⲙ šantk̄hmam, šantekhmam |
ϣⲁⲛⲧⲉϩⲙⲁⲙ šantehmam |
ϣⲁⲛⲧϥ̄ϩⲙⲁⲙ, ϣⲁⲛⲧⲉϥϩⲙⲁⲙ šantf̄hmam, šantefhmam |
ϣⲁⲛⲧⲥ̄ϩⲙⲁⲙ, ϣⲁⲛⲧⲉⲥϩⲙⲁⲙ šants̄hmam, šanteshmam |
ϣⲁⲛⲧⲛ̄ϩⲙⲁⲙ, ϣⲁⲛⲧⲉⲛϩⲙⲁⲙ šantn̄hmam, šantenhmam |
ϣⲁⲛⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ϩⲙⲁⲙ šantetn̄hmam |
ϣⲁⲛⲧⲟⲩϩⲙⲁⲙ šantouhmam |
ϣⲁⲛⲧⲉ- ϩⲙⲁⲙ šante- hmam | ||
| conditional | long | ⲉⲓ̈ϣⲁⲛϩⲙⲁⲙ eïšanhmam |
ⲉⲕϣⲁⲛϩⲙⲁⲙ ekšanhmam |
ⲉⲣϣⲁⲛϩⲙⲁⲙ, ⲉⲣⲉϣⲁⲛϩⲙⲁⲙ eršanhmam, erešanhmam |
ⲉϥϣⲁⲛϩⲙⲁⲙ efšanhmam |
ⲉⲥϣⲁⲛϩⲙⲁⲙ esšanhmam |
ⲉⲛϣⲁⲛϩⲙⲁⲙ enšanhmam |
ⲉϣⲁⲛⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ϩⲙⲁⲙ ešantetn̄hmam |
ⲉⲩϣⲁⲛϩⲙⲁⲙ eušanhmam |
ⲉϣⲁⲛⲧⲉ- ϩⲙⲁⲙ, ⲉⲣϣⲁ- ϩⲙⲁⲙ ešante- hmam, erša- hmam | |
| short | ⲉⲓ̈ϩⲙⲁⲙ eïhmam |
ⲉⲕϩⲙⲁⲙ ekhmam |
ⲉⲣⲉϩⲙⲁⲙ erehmam |
ⲉϥϩⲙⲁⲙ efhmam |
ⲉⲥϩⲙⲁⲙ eshmam |
ⲉⲛϩⲙⲁⲙ enhmam |
ⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ϩⲙⲁⲙ etetn̄hmam |
ⲉⲩϩⲙⲁⲙ euhmam |
ⲉⲣⲉ- ϩⲙⲁⲙ ere- hmam | ||
| negated with | ⲧⲙ̄- tm̄- | ||||||||||
Noun
ϩⲙⲁⲙ • (hmam) m
Related terms
- ϩⲙⲙⲉ (hmme, “heat, fever”)
References
- Crum, Walter E. (1939) A Coptic Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press, →ISBN, page 677
- Černý, Jaroslav (1976) Coptic Etymological Dictionary, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, →ISBN, page 283