Бахмут

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Macedonian

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key):
  • Hyphenation: Бах‧мут

Proper noun

Бахмут • (Bahmut) m (relational adjective бахмутски, vocative Бахмуте)

  1. Bakhmut (a city in Donetsk Oblast, Ukraine)

Russian

Russian Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia ru

Alternative forms

Pronunciation

  • Бахму́т: IPA(key):
  • Ба́хмут: IPA(key): (sometimes proscribed)
  • Audio(file)

Proper noun

Бахму́т • (Baxmút) m inan (genitive Бахму́та, relational adjective бахму́тский)

  1. Bakhmut (a city in Donetsk Oblast, in eastern Ukraine)
    Synonym: (historical or in Russian politics) Артёмовск (Artjómovsk)

Declension

Declension of Бахму́т (inan sg-only masc-form hard-stem accent-a) 
singular
nominative Бахму́т
Baxmút
genitive Бахму́та
Baxmúta
dative Бахму́ту
Baxmútu
accusative Бахму́т
Baxmút
instrumental Бахму́том
Baxmútom
prepositional Бахму́те
Baxmúte

Ukrainian

Ukrainian Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia uk

Etymology

Named after the nearby Bakhmutka River (aka Bakhmut River), the name of which apparently derives from the word бахма́т (baxmát, “pony; war-horse, pack-horse”) (cf. Russian бахма́т (baxmát) and Polish bachmat), from a Turkic language). Regarding the word бахмат (baxmat) (and its Russian and Polish cognates), linguists offer the following hypotheses:

Pronunciation

Proper noun

Бахму́т • (Baxmút) m inan (genitive Бахму́та, uncountable, relational adjective бахму́тський)

  1. Bakhmut (a city in Donetsk Oblast, Ukraine)
    Synonym: (historical) Арте́мівськ (Artémivsʹk)

Declension

Declension of Бахму́т (inan sg-only hard masc-form accent-a)
singular
nominative Бахму́т
Baxmút
genitive Бахму́та
Baxmúta
dative Бахму́тові, Бахму́ту
Baxmútovi, Baxmútu
accusative Бахму́т
Baxmút
instrumental Бахму́том
Baxmútom
locative Бахму́ту, Бахму́ті
Baxmútu, Baxmúti
vocative Бахму́те
Baxmúte

Derived terms

References

  1. ^ Rudnyc'kyj, Ja. (1962–1972) “бахмат”, in An Etymological Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language, volumes 1 (А – Ґ), Winnipeg: Ukrainian Free Academy of Sciences, →LCCN, page 89
  2. ^ Lokotsch, Karl (1927) Etymologisches Wörterbuch der europäischen Wörter orientalischen Ursprungs (in German), Heidelberg: Carl Winter’s Universitätsbuchhandlung, § 128, pages 11-12
  3. ^ Miklosich, Fr. (1886) Etymologisches Worterbuch der slavischen Sprachen‎, Wien: Wien W. Braumüller, page 414
  4. ^ Melnychuk, O. S., editor (1982–2012), “бахмат”, in Етимологічний словник української мови [Etymological Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language] (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka
  5. ^ Vasmer, Max (1964–1973) “бахмат”, in Oleg Trubachyov, transl., Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), Moscow: Progress
  6. ^ Melnychuk, O. S., editor (1982–2012), “бахмат”, in Етимологічний словник української мови [Etymological Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language] (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka
  7. ^ Vasmer, Max (1964–1973) “бахмат”, in Oleg Trubachyov, transl., Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), Moscow: Progress

Further reading

  • “Бахмут”, in Горох – Словозміна (in Ukrainian)
  • Rudnyc'kyj, Ja. (1962–1972) “бахмат”, in An Etymological Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language, volumes 1 (А – Ґ), Winnipeg: Ukrainian Free Academy of Sciences, →LCCN, page 89
  • Melnychuk, O. S., editor (1982–2012), “бахмат”, in Етимологічний словник української мови [Etymological Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language] (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka
  • Lokotsch, Karl (1927) Etymologisches Wörterbuch der europäischen Wörter orientalischen Ursprungs (in German), Heidelberg: Carl Winter’s Universitätsbuchhandlung, § 128, pages 11-12
  • Vasmer, Max (1964–1973) “бахмат”, in Oleg Trubachyov, transl., Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), Moscow: ProgressVasmer, Max (1964–1973) “бахмат”, in Oleg Trubachyov, transl., Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), Moscow: Progress
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