Ваш

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Bulgarian

Etymology

From Proto-Slavic *vašь.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key):
  • Audio:(file)

Determiner

Ваш (Vašm sg (possessive)

  1. your, yours (polite form of the second-person singular or plural possessive determiner/pronoun)
    Госпожо Петрова, Вашата стая е на третия етаж.
    Gospožo Petrova, Vašata staja e na tretija etaž.
    Mrs. Petrova, your room is on the third floor.
    Извинете, това ли е Вашето място?.
    Izvinete, tova li e Vašeto mjasto?.
    Excuse me, is this your seat?
    Искрено Ваш.
    Iskreno Vaš.
    Yours sincerely/faithfully.
    Ваше величество.
    Vaše veličestvo.
    Your Majesty.

Usage notes

  • The possessive pronoun Ваш (Vaš) is comparable to French votre, German Ihr, and is used not only in the informal plural sense, but also as the formal singular and plural, in which case it is always capitalised. The formal Ваш (Vaš) is appropriate with strangers, business contacts, and all but one's friends. (The informal твой (tvoj) should only be used with close family and friends.)

Declension

Declension of Ваш (no comparative)
singular plural
masculine feminine neuter
indefinite Ваш
Vaš
Ва́ша
Váša
Ва́ше
Váše
Ва́ши
Váši
definite
(subject form)
Ва́шият
Vášijat
Ва́шата, Ва́шта1
Vášata, Vášta1
Ва́шето, Ва́што1
Vášeto, Vášto1
Ва́шите, Ва́ште1
Vášite, Vášte1
definite
(object form)
Ва́шия
Vášija
short form Ви
Vi

1Poetic.

See also

Bulgarian possessive pronouns
possessor singular plural
first person (my, our) мой (moj) наш (naš)
second person
(your)
informal твой (tvoj) ваш (vaš)
formal Ваш (Vaš)
third person
(his, her, its, their)
masculine не́гов (négov) те́хен (téhen)
feminine не́ин (néin)
neuter не́гов (négov)
reflexive свой (svoj)
This table presents the masculine singular indefinite (lemma) forms only. Visit the individual entries to study all forms.

References

  • Ваш”, in Речник на българския език (in Bulgarian), Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, 2014
  • Ваш”, in Речник на българския език (in Bulgarian), Chitanka, 2010

Macedonian

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *vašь, from Proto-Indo-European *wās-y-.

Pronunciation

Determiner

Ваш (Vaš)

  1. (formal plural & singular) your, yours
    Од денес, бродов е Ваш.
    Od denes, brodov e Vaš.
    From today, this ship is yours.

Declension

Declension of Ваш
masculine feminine neuter plural
indefinite Ваш (Vaš) Ваша (Vaša) Ваше (Vaše) Ваши (Vaši)
definite unspecified Вашиот (Vašiot) Вашата (Vašata) Вашето (Vašeto) Вашите (Vašite)
definite proximal Вашиов (Vašiov) Вашава (Vašava) Вашево (Vaševo) Вашиве (Vašive)
definite distal Вашион (Vašion) Вашана (Vašana) Вашено (Vašeno) Вашине (Vašine)

See also