Йиниш

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Rutul

Alternative forms

Etymology

Akin to Tsakhur Гӏыниш (Ɣɨnʲiš).

Noun

Йиниш (Jinišclass 1 (ergative йинчире)

  1. God, Lord
    Synonyms: Аллагь (Allah), Первердигар (Perverdigar), Реббин (Rebbin)
    Йинчире хырыда гьыъыйJinčire ꭓɨrɨda hɨʔɨjGod forbid
    • (Can we date this quote?), (Please provide the book title or journal name):
      Гимийичӏ, Майрам! Вы Йинчис гирамиг ришир а.
      Gimijič̣, Majram! Vɨ Jinčis giramig rišir a.
      Do not be afraid, Mary ; you have found favor with God. (Luke 1:30)
    • (Can we date this quote?), (Please provide the book title or journal name):
      Рухӏ шад йишир а зы урхӏуд Йиниш бадаан!
      Ruħ šad jišir a zɨ urħud Jiniš badaan!
      My spirit has rejoiced in God my savior. (Luke 1:47)

Declension

Cases Singular
absolutive Йиниш (Jiniš)
ergative Йинчире (Jinčire)
genitive Йинчид (Jinčid)
dative Йинчис (Jinčis)
comitative Йинчыхьван (Jinčɨxʷan)
comparative Йинчыхъаъ (Jinčɨqaʔ)
superessive Йинчыы (Jinčɨɨ)
superablative Йинчыыла (Jinčɨɨla)
adessive Йинчиде (Jinčide)
adablative Йинчидаа (Jinčidaa)
postessive Йинчыхда (Jinčɨꭓda)
postablative Йинчыхълаа (Jinčɨqlaa)
contessive Йинчик' (Jinčik')
contablative Йинчик'лаа (Jinčik'laa)
subessive Йинчихьде (Jinčixde)
subablative Йинчиклаа (Jinčiklaa)

References

  • Alisultanov, A. S., Sulejmanova, T. A. (2019) “йиниш”, in Рутульско-русский словарь [Rutul–Russian Dictionary], Makhachkala: Alef, page 168a