аберрация

Hello, you have come here looking for the meaning of the word аберрация. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word аберрация, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say аберрация in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word аберрация you have here. The definition of the word аберрация will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition ofаберрация, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.

Russian

Etymology

Borrowed from German Aberration, or French aberration. Both from Latin aberrātiō.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key):
  • Audio:(file)

Noun

аберра́ция (aberrácijaf inan (genitive аберра́ции, nominative plural аберра́ции, genitive plural аберра́ций)

  1. (physics) aberration (the distortion of an image from optical devices)
    Synonym: искаже́ние n (iskažénije)
    симметри́чная аберра́цияsimmetríčnaja aberrácijasymmetrical aberration
    аберра́ция луча́aberrácija lučábeam aberration
    аберра́ция све́таaberrácija svétaaberration of light, light aberration
  2. (literary) aberration (deviation from the norm or reality)
    Synonyms: искаже́ние n (iskažénije), отклоне́ние (otklonénije), заблужде́ние (zabluždénije)
  3. (astronomy) aberration (change of position in the stars)
    звёздная аберра́цияzvjózdnaja aberrácijastellar aberration, astronomical aberration
  4. (biology) aberration (atypical development in structure)
    Synonym: девиа́ция (deviácija, dɛviácija)
    аберра́ция глазаaberrácija glazaeye aberration, ocular aberration, ophthalmic aberration
    хромосомная аберра́цияxromosomnaja aberrácijachromosomal aberration
    хроматидная аберра́цияxromatidnaja aberrácijachromatid aberration
    сфери́ческая аберра́ция глазаsferíčeskaja aberrácija glazaspherical aberration

Declension

Derived terms

See also

References

Krysin, L. M. (2006) “аберрация”, in Tolkovyj slovarʹ inojazyčnyx slov [Explanatory Dictionary of Foreign Words] (in Russian), Moscow: Eksmo