абессив

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Eastern Mari

Etymology

Borrowed from Russian абесси́в (abessív).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ɑbeˈsːiβ/
  • Rhymes: -iβ
  • Hyphenation: а‧бес‧сив

Noun

абессив (abessiv)

  1. (grammar, linguistics) abessive case

Declension

Declension of абессив
singular plural
nominative абессив (abessiv) абессив-влак (abessiv-vlak)
accusative абессивым (abessivym) абессив-влакым (abessiv-vlakym)
genitive абессивын (abessivyn) абессив-влакын (abessiv-vlakyn)
dative абессивлан (abessivlan) абессив-влаклан (abessiv-vlaklan)
comitative абессивге (abessivge) абессив-влакге (abessiv-vlakge)
comparative абессивла (abessivla) абессив-влакла (abessiv-vlakla)
inessive абессивыште (abessivyšte) абессив-влакыште (abessiv-vlakyšte)
illative (short) абессивыш (abessivyš) абессив-влакыш (abessiv-vlakyš)
illative (long) абессивышке (abessivyške) абессив-влакышке (abessiv-vlakyške)
lative абессивеш (abessiveš) абессив-влакеш (abessiv-vlakeš)
Possessed forms of абессив
singular plural
1st person абессивем (abessivem) абессивна (abessivna)
2nd person абессивет (abessivet) абессивда (abessivda)
3rd person абессивше (abessivše) абессивышт (abessivyšt)

References

  • J. Bradley et al. (2023) “абессив”, in The Mari Web Project: Mari-English Dictionary, University of Vienna

Russian

Etymology

Ultimately from Latin abesse (to be absent).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key):  (phonetic respelling: абэсси́в)

Noun

абесси́в (abɛssívm inan (genitive абесси́ва, uncountable)

  1. (grammar) abessive case
    Synonyms: лишительный паде́ж (lišitelʹnyj padéž), изъятельный паде́ж (izʺjatelʹnyj padéž)

Declension

Descendants

  • Eastern Mari: абессив (abessiv)