банка

Bulgarian

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key):

• Audio

  (file)

Noun

ба́нка • (bánka) f

1. bank (financial institution)

Declension

References

• “банка”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, 2014
• “банка”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Chitanka, 2010

Ingush

Etymology

Borrowed from Russian банка (banka).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key):

Noun

банка • (banka) class jj

1. jar, pot

Macedonian

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key):

Noun

банка • (banka) f (relational adjective банкарски)

1. bank (financial institution)

Declension

References

• банка in Makedonisch Info (germansko-makedonski rečnik, makedonsko-germanski rečnik)

Russian

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key):

• Audio

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Etymology 1

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *banъka, from *baňa +‎ *-ъka.

Noun

ба́нка • (bánka) f inan (genitive ба́нки, nominative plural ба́нки, genitive plural ба́нок, diminutive ба́ночка)

1. jar, pot
2. can, tin
3. (medicine) cupping glass
4. (in the plural, figuratively, slang) guns (muscles)

Declension

Derived terms

• консе́рвная ба́нка f (konsérvnaja bánka)

Descendants

• → Armenian: բանկա (banka)
• → Georgian: ბანკა (banḳa)
  • → Bezhta: банкӏа (bankʼa)
• → Azerbaijani: banka, بانکه
• → Mazanderani: بانکه (bânke), بنکه (bonke)
• → Persian: بانکه (bânke)
• → Romanian: bancă (Moldova)
• → Yup'ik: paankaq

Etymology 2

Borrowed from German Bank or Dutch bank.

Noun

ба́нка • (bánka) f inan (genitive ба́нки, nominative plural ба́нки, genitive plural ба́нок)

1. (marine) sandbank, shoal
2. (marine) устричная банка oyster bed
3. (boats) thwart (oarsman’s transverse seat)

Declension

Etymology 3

Noun

ба́нка • (bánka) m inan

1. genitive singular of банк (bank)

Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

From Italian banco (“bench”), the benches in public places from which the first bankers in Renaissance Italy would operate, from Old High German bank.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /bǎŋka/
• Hyphenation: бан‧ка
• Rhymes: -ŋka

Noun

ба̀нка f (Latin spelling bànka)

1. bank

Declension

Derived terms

References

• “банка” in Hrvatski jezični portal

Ukrainian

 банка on Ukrainian Wikipedia

Pronunciation

• Audio

  (file)

Etymology 1

Borrowed from Russian ба́нка (bánka), from Ukrainian ба́нька (bánʹka) or Polish bańka, from Proto-Slavic *banъka.

Noun

ба́нка • (bánka) f inan (genitive ба́нки, nominative plural ба́нки or банки́, genitive plural ба́нок or бано́к)

1. jar (approximately cylindrical container)
2. can, tin (tin-plate canister, often cylindrical, for preserved foods)

   Synonyms: бляша́нка f (bljašánka), консе́рвна ба́нка f (konsérvna bánka)

3. (alternative medicine, usually in the plural) cupping glass, cup (for cupping therapy)

   Synonym: меди́чна ба́нка f (medýčna bánka)

Declension

Derived terms

Etymology 2

Borrowed from Russian ба́нка (bánka), from German Bank or Dutch bank.

Noun

ба́нка • (bánka) f inan (genitive ба́нки, nominative plural ба́нки or банки́, genitive plural ба́нок or бано́к)

1. (oceanography, hydrology) bank (an elevation, or rising ground, under the sea)

Declension

Noun

ба́нка • (bánka) f inan (genitive ба́нки, nominative plural ба́нки or банки́, genitive plural ба́нок or бано́к)

1. (nautical) thwart

Declension

References

• Rusanivskyi, V. M., editor (2010), “банка”, in Словник української мови: у 20 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 20 vols] (in Ukrainian), volumes 1 (а – бязь), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka, →ISBN
• “банка”, in Горох – Словозміна (in Ukrainian)

Further reading

• Bilodid, I. K., editor (1970–1980), “банка”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 11 vols] (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka
• A. Rysin, V. Starko, Yu. Marchenko, O. Telemko, et al. (compilers, 2007–2022), “банка”, in Russian-Ukrainian Dictionaries
• A. Rysin, V. Starko, et al. (compilers, 2011–2020), “банка”, in English-Ukrainian Dictionaries
• “банка”, in Kyiv Dictionary (in English)
• “банка”, in Словник.ua (in Ukrainian)