барабан
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барабан
See also: бараба
Bashkir
Etymology
From Russian бараба́н (barabán), from a Turkic source.
Pronunciation
Noun
барабан • (baraban)
- (music) drum
- Иртәнсәктән борғо һәм барабан тауыштары тынманы.
- İrtənsəktən borğo həm baraban tawıştarı tınmanı.
- Since morning, the sounds of horn and drum did not cease.
- (technical) drum, barrel
Declension
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| absolute | барабан (baraban) | барабандар (barabandar) |
| definite genitive | барабандың (barabandıñ) | барабандарҙың (barabandarźıñ) |
| dative | барабанға (barabanğa) | барабандарға (barabandarğa) |
| definite accusative | барабанды (barabandı) | барабандарҙы (barabandarźı) |
| locative | барабанда (barabanda) | барабандарҙа (barabandarźa) |
| ablative | барабандан (barabandan) | барабандарҙан (barabandarźan) |
Derived terms
- барабансы (barabansı)
Kazakh
| Alternative scripts | |
|---|---|
| Arabic | بارابان |
| Cyrillic | барабан |
| Latin | baraban |
| Yañalif | ʙaraʙan |
Noun
барабан • (baraban)
Declension
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | барабан (baraban) | барабандар (barabandar) |
| genitive | барабанның (barabannyñ) | барабандардың (barabandardyñ) |
| dative | барабанға (barabanğa) | барабандарға (barabandarğa) |
| accusative | барабанды (barabandy) | барабандарды (barabandardy) |
| locative | барабанда (barabanda) | барабандарда (barabandarda) |
| ablative | барабаннан (barabannan) | барабандардан (barabandardan) |
| instrumental | барабанмен (barabanmen) | барабандармен (barabandarmen) |
Macedonian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): (stilted)
- IPA(key): (nonstandard, common)
Audio (nonstandard, common): (file) - Hyphenation: ба‧ра‧бан
Noun
ба́рабан • (báraban) m (plural бара́бани, diminutive бара́банче)
Usage notes
- Macedonians commonly pronounce it as бараба́н, бараба́ни, бараба́нче (nonstandard).
Declension
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| indefinite | барабан (baraban) | барабани (barabani) |
| definite unspecified | барабанот (barabanot) | барабаните (barabanite) |
| definite proximal | барабанов (barabanov) | барабаниве (barabanive) |
| definite distal | барабанон (barabanon) | барабанине (barabanine) |
| vocative | барабану (barabanu) | барабани (barabani) |
| count form | — | барабана (barabana) |
Related terms
- бараба́нџија m (barabándžija)
References
- “барабан” in Дигитален речник на македонскиот јазик (Digitalen rečnik na makedonskiot jazik) − drmj.eu
Russian
Etymology
From a Turkic source.
Pronunciation
Noun
бараба́н • (barabán) m inan (genitive бараба́на, nominative plural бараба́ны, genitive plural бараба́нов, relational adjective бараба́нный)
Declension
Declension of бараба́н (inan masc-form hard-stem accent-a)
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | бараба́н barabán |
бараба́ны barabány |
| genitive | бараба́на barabána |
бараба́нов barabánov |
| dative | бараба́ну barabánu |
бараба́нам barabánam |
| accusative | бараба́н barabán |
бараба́ны barabány |
| instrumental | бараба́ном barabánom |
бараба́нами barabánami |
| prepositional | бараба́не barabáne |
бараба́нах barabánax |
Derived terms
- бараба́нить impf (barabánitʹ)
- бараба́нщик m anim (barabánščik), бараба́нщица f anim (barabánščica)
Descendants
- → Bashkir: барабан (baraban)
- → Kazakh: барабан (baraban)
- → Kildin Sami: бāрбан (bārban)
- → Ukrainian: барабан (baraban)
- → Yiddish: באַראַבאַן (baraban)
References
- Vasmer, Max (1964–1973) “барабан”, in Oleg Trubachyov, transl., Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), Moscow: Progress
- Chernykh, P. Ja. (1993) “барабан”, in Историко-этимологический словарь русского языка [Historical-Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), 3rd edition, volume 1 (а – пантомима), Moscow: Russian Lang., →ISBN, page 71
- Shansky, N. M. (1965) “барабан”, in Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), volume 1, number 2 (Б), Moscow: Moscow University Press, page 37
- Krylov, G. A. (2004) “барабан”, in Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), Saint Petersburg: Victory, →ISBN
- Anikin, A. E. (2008) “барабан I”, in Русский этимологический словарь [Russian Etymological Dictionary] (in Russian), issue 2 (ба – бдынъ), Moscow: Manuscript Monuments Ancient Rus, →ISBN, page 187
Further reading
- Dal, Vladimir (1880–1882) “барабан”, in Толковый Словарь живаго великорускаго языка [Explanatory Dictionary of the Living Great Russian Language] (in Russian), 2nd edition, Publication of the bookseller-typographer Wolf, M. O.
Ukrainian
Etymology
Borrowed from Russian бараба́н (barabán), from a Turkic source. Doublet of тараба́н (tarabán).
Pronunciation
Noun
бараба́н • (barabán) m inan (genitive бараба́на, nominative plural бараба́ни, genitive plural бараба́нів, relational adjective бараба́нний)
Declension
Declension of бараба́н (inan hard masc-form accent-a)
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | бараба́н barabán |
бараба́ни barabány |
| genitive | бараба́на barabána |
бараба́нів barabániv |
| dative | бараба́нові, бараба́ну barabánovi, barabánu |
бараба́нам barabánam |
| accusative | бараба́н barabán |
бараба́ни barabány |
| instrumental | бараба́ном barabánom |
бараба́нами barabánamy |
| locative | бараба́ні barabáni |
бараба́нах barabánax |
| vocative | бараба́не barabáne |
бараба́ни barabány |
Related terms
- бараба́нити impf (barabányty)
- бараба́нщик m (barabánščyk), бараба́нщиця f (barabánščycja)
References
- Bilodid, I. K., editor (1970–1980), “барабан”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 11 vols] (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka
- “барабан”, in Горох – Словозміна (in Ukrainian)
- “барабан”, in Kyiv Dictionary (in English)
- “барабан”, in Словник.ua (in Ukrainian)