бдя

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Bulgarian

Etymology

From Proto-Slavic *bъděti.

Pronunciation

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Verb

бдя (bdja) first-singular present indicativeimpf

  1. (intransitive) to stay keen, to pay attention
    Synonyms: веду́вам (vedúvam), стоя́ нащре́к (stojá naštrék)
  2. (intransitive) to watch over (+ над (nad))
    Synonyms: нагле́ждам (nagléždam), па́зя (pázja)
  3. (reflexive with се, rare) to watch out, to be careful (+ над (nad), за (za))
    бдя се да не
    bdja se da ne
    to be careful not to
    бди се за опасности
    bdi se za opasnosti
    watch out for dangers

Conjugation

Derived terms

References

  • бдя”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, 2014
  • бдя”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Chitanka, 2010
  • бъдѣти in Исторически речник на българския език, Sofia University "St. Clement Ohridsky"
  • Georgiev, Vladimir I., editor (1971), “бдя”, in Български етимологичен речник [Bulgarian Etymological Dictionary] (in Bulgarian), volume 1 (А – З), Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences Pubg. House, →ISBN, page 38

Russian

Pronunciation

Participle

бдя (bdja)

  1. present adverbial imperfective participle of бдеть (bdetʹ)