бекнути

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Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

From бе̑.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /běːknuti/
  • Hyphenation: бек‧ну‧ти

Verb

бе́кнути pf (Latin spelling béknuti)

  1. (derogatory, transitive) to begin to speak, utter a sound (word), break silence
  2. (intransitive) perfective form of бе́кати

Conjugation

Conjugation of бекнути
Infinitive: бекнути Present verbal adverb: — Past verbal adverb: бе́кнӯвши Verbal noun: —
Number Singular Plural
Person 1st 2nd 3rd 1st 2nd 3rd
Verbal forms ја ти он / она / оно ми ви они / оне / она
Present бекнем бекнеш бекне бекнемо бекнете бекну
Future Future I бекнут ћу1
бекнућу 		бекнут ћеш1
бекнућеш 		бекнут ће1
бекнуће 		бекнут ћемо1
бекнућемо 		бекнут ћете1
бекнућете 		бекнут ће1
бекнуће
Future II бу̏де̄м бекнуо2 бу̏де̄ш бекнуо2 бу̏де̄ бекнуо2 бу̏де̄мо бекнули2 бу̏де̄те бекнули2 бу̏дӯ бекнули2
Past Perfect бекнуо сам2 бекнуо си2 бекнуо је2 бекнули смо2 бекнули сте2 бекнули су2
Pluperfect3 би̏о сам бекнуо2 би̏о си бекнуо2 би̏о је бекнуо2 би́ли смо бекнули2 би́ли сте бекнули2 би́ли су бекнули2
Aorist бекнух бекну бекну бекнусмо бекнусте бекнуше
Conditional I бекнуо бих2 бекнуо би2 бекнуо би2 бекнули бисмо2 бекнули бисте2 бекнули би2
Conditional II4 би̏о бих бекнуо2 би̏о би бекнуо2 би̏о би бекнуо2 би́ли бисмо бекнули2 би́ли бисте бекнули2 би́ли би бекнули2
Imperative — бекни — бекнимо бекните —
Active past participle бекнуо m / бекнула f / бекнуло n бекнули m / бекнуле f / бекнула n
1   Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic.
2   For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively.
3   Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.

4   Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.
  *Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

References

  • “бекнути”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2024
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