бығау

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Bashkir

Бығау.

Etymology

From Proto-Turkic *bukagu (“fetter, chain, string”).[1]

Cognate with Old Uyghur (boqağu, “fetter”);[2] Kazakh бұғау (būğau), Uzbek boʻgʻov, Turkish bukağı (“fetter, manacle”), Yakut бакаайы (bakaayı, “horse hobble”), Chuvash пӑхав (păh̬av, “iron manacles”), etc.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key):
  • Hyphenation: бы‧ғау

Noun

бығау • (bığaw)

  1. fetter, shackle, manacle
    • (Can we date this quote?), (Please provide the book title or journal name)‎, Mark 5:4:
      Уны әллә нисә тапҡыр тотоп, аяҡ-ҡулына бығау, сылбыр һалғандар, ә ул сылбырҙарҙы өҙгән, бығауҙарҙы ватҡан.
      Unı əllə nisə tapqır totop, ayaq-qulına bığaw, sılbır halğandar, ə ul sılbırźarźı öźgən, bığawźarźı vatqan.
      (They) caught him many times (and) put shackles and chains on his feet and hands, but he tore the chains apart and broke the shackles.

Declension

Declension of бығау (bığaw)
singular plural
absolute бығау (bığaw) бығауҙар (bığawźar)
definite genitive бығауҙың (bığawźıñ) бығауҙарҙың (bığawźarźıñ)
dative бығауға (bığawğa) бығауҙарға (bığawźarğa)
definite accusative бығауҙы (bığawźı) бығауҙарҙы (bığawźarźı)
locative бығауҙа (bığawźa) бығауҙарҙа (bığawźarźa)
ablative бығауҙан (bığawźan) бығауҙарҙан (bığawźarźan)

References

  1. ^ Starostin, Sergei, Dybo, Anna, Mudrak, Oleg (2003) “*bukagu”, in Etymological dictionary of the Altaic languages (Handbuch der Orientalistik; VIII.8)‎, Leiden, New York, Köln: E.J. Brill
  2. ^ Nadeljajev, V. M.; Nasilov, D. M.; Tenišev, E. R.; Ščerbak, A. M., editors (1969), Drevnetjurkskij slovarʹ [Dictionary of Old Turkic] (in Russian), Leningrad: USSR Academy of Sciences, Nauka, page 112
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