васта
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Erzya
Etymology
Related to вастомс (vastoms, “to meet”). Ultimately probably from Proto-Finno-Permic *wasta (“a place opposite or across”), whence Moksha васта (vasta), Finnish vasta-, Estonian vast, Livonian vast, Northern Sami vuostá, Eastern Mari ваштареш (vaštareš).
Pronunciation
Noun
васта • (vasta)
Declension
This entry needs an inflection-table template.
References
- B. A. Serebrennikov, R. N. Buzakova, M. V. Mosin (1993) “васта”, in Эрзянь-рузонь валкс [Erzya-Russian dictionary], Moscow: Русский язык, →ISBN
- Entry #1692 in Uralonet, online Uralic etymological database of the Hungarian Research Centre for Linguistics.
Moksha
Etymology
Cognate with Estonian vast. (This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Pronunciation
Noun
васта • (vasta)
- place
- O. Je. Poljakov (1993) Russko-mokšanskij razgovornik , Saransk: Mordovskoje knižnoje izdatelʹstvo, →ISBN
- O. Je. Poljakov (1993) Russko-mokšanskij razgovornik , Saransk: Mordovskoje knižnoje izdatelʹstvo, →ISBN
- bed
- area
Declension
Indefinite declension of васта
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | васта (vasta) | вастт (vastt) |
| genitive | вастонь (vastoń) | — |
| dative | вастонди (vastonďi) | — |
| ablative | вастта (vastta) | — |
| inessive | вастса (vastsa) | — |
| elative | вастста (vaststa) | — |
| illative | вастс (vasts) | — |
| prolative | вастова (vastova) | — |
| comparative | вастошка (vastoška) | — |
| translative | вастокс (vastoks) | — |
| abessive | вастфтома (vastftoma) | — |
| causative | вастонкса (vastonksa) | — |
Definite declension of васта
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | вастсь (vastś) | васттне (vasttńe) |
| genitive | вастть (vastť) | васттнень (vasttńeń) |
| dative | вастти (vastťi) | васттненди (vasttńenďi) |
Possessive declension of васта
| first person singular (монь (moń)) | ||
|---|---|---|
| one possession | multiple possessions | |
| nominative | вастозе (vastoźe) | вастоне (vastońe) |
| genitive | вастозень (vastoźeń) | вастонень (vastońeń) |
| dative | вастозти (vastozťi) | вастоненди (vastońenďi) |
| ablative | васттон (vastton) | |
| inessive | вастсон (vastson) | |
| elative | вастстон (vastston) | |
| illative | вастозон (vastozon) | |
| prolative | вастован (vastovan) | |
| comparative | вастошкан (vastoškan) | |
| abessive | вастфтомон (vastftomon) | |
| second person singular (тонь (toń)) | ||
| one possession | multiple possessions | |
| nominative | вастце (vastće) | васттне (vasttńe) |
| genitive | вастцень (vastćeń) | васттнень (vasttńeń) |
| dative | вастценди (vastćenďi) | васттненди (vasttńenďi) |
| ablative | васттот (vasttot) | |
| inessive | вастсот (vastsot) | |
| elative | вастстот (vaststot) | |
| illative | вастозт (vastozt) | |
| prolative | вастоват (vastovat) | |
| comparative | вастошкат (vastoškat) | |
| abessive | вастфтомот (vastftomot) | |
| third person singular (сонь (soń)) | ||
| one possession | multiple possessions | |
| nominative | вастоц (vastoc) | вастонза (vastonza) |
| genitive | вастонц (vastonc) | вастонзон (vastonzon) |
| dative | вастонцты (vastoncti) | вастонзонды (vastonzondi) |
| ablative | васттонза (vasttonza) | |
| inessive | вастсонза (vastsonza) | |
| elative | вастстонза (vaststonza) | |
| illative | вастозонза (vastozonza) | |
| prolative | вастованза (vastovanza) | |
| comparative | вастошканза (vastoškanza) | |
| abessive | вастфтомонза (vastftomonza) | |
| first person plural (минь (miń)) | ||
| one or multiple possessions | ||
| nominative | вастоньке (vastońke) | |
| genitive | вастоньконь (vastońkoń) | |
| dative | вастоньконди (vastońkonďi) | |
| ablative | васттонк (vasttonk) | |
| inessive | вастсонк (vastsonk) | |
| elative | вастстонк (vaststonk) | |
| illative | вастозонк (vastozonk) | |
| prolative | вастованк (vastovank) | |
| comparative | вастошканк (vastoškank) | |
| abessive | вастфтомонк (vastftomonk) | |
| second person plural (тинь (ťiń)) | ||
| one or multiple possessions | ||
| nominative | вастонте (vastonťe) | |
| genitive | вастонтень (vastonťeń) | |
| dative | вастонтенди (vastonťenďi) | |
| ablative | васттонт (vasttont) | |
| inessive | вастсонт (vastsont) | |
| elative | вастстонт (vaststont) | |
| illative | вастозонт (vastozont) | |
| prolative | вастовант (vastovant) | |
| comparative | вастошкант (vastoškant) | |
| abessive | вастфтомонт (vastftomont) | |
| third person plural (синь (śiń)) | ||
| one or multiple possessions | ||
| nominative | вастсна (vastsna) | |
| genitive | вастснон (vastsnon) | |
| dative | вастснонды (vastsnondi) | |
| ablative | васттост (vasttost) | |
| inessive | вастсост (vastsost) | |
| elative | вастстост (vaststost) | |
| illative | вастозост (vastozost) | |
| prolative | вастоваст (vastovast) | |
| comparative | вастошкаст (vastoškast) | |
| abessive | вастфтомост (vastftomost) | |
Synonyms
Derived terms
- сембе вастова (śembe vastova, “all over the place”)
- вастс (vasts, “instead”)
References
- ^ vastă in Heikki Paasonen, Mordwinisches Wörterbuch