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вдаряти. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
вдаряти, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
вдаряти in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
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Ukrainian
Etymology
From в- (v-) + (у)даря́ти ((u)darjáty).
Pronunciation
Verb
вдаря́ти • (vdarjáty) impf (perfective вда́рити)
- (transitive) to hit, to strike, to smite (to deal a blow)
- (transitive) to punch
- (transitive) to shoot, to fire (firearms, artillery)
- (transitive) to hit, to strike (of projectiles, lightning)
- (transitive, figuratively) to strike (to have a sharp or severe effect)
- (transitive, figuratively, colloquial) to start doing something vigorously
- (transitive) to ring, to make sound with (by striking something)
- (transitive, figuratively) to play, to sing
- (intransitive, figuratively) to ring out, to sound loudly
- (intransitive, figuratively) to overwhelm with intensity (of sound, light, smell)
- (intransitive, figuratively) to suddenly start, to manifest severely/intensely (of natural phenomena)
- (intransitive) to gush, to geyser, to burst out
- (intransitive) to hit, to strike (against)
Usage notes
- The forms вдаря́ти (vdarjáty) (used after vowels) and ударя́ти (udarjáty) (used after consonants or at the beginning of a clause) differ in pronunciation but are considered variants of the same word.
Conjugation
Conjugation of вдаря́ти, вдаря́ть (class 1a, imperfective, transitive)
For declension of participles, see their entries. Adverbial participles are indeclinable.
imperfective aspect
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infinitive
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вдаря́ти, вдаря́ть vdarjáty, vdarjátʹ
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participles
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present tense
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past tense
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active
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—
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—
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passive
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—
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—
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adverbial
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вдаря́ючи vdarjájučy
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вдаря́вши vdarjávšy
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present tense
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future tense
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1st singular я
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вдаря́ю vdarjáju
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бу́ду вдаря́ти, бу́ду вдаря́ть, вдаря́тиму búdu vdarjáty, búdu vdarjátʹ, vdarjátymu
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2nd singular ти
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вдаря́єш vdarjáješ
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бу́деш ударя́ти, бу́деш ударя́ть, вдаря́тимеш búdeš udarjáty, búdeš udarjátʹ, vdarjátymeš
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3rd singular він / вона / воно
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вдаря́є vdarjáje
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бу́де вдаря́ти, бу́де вдаря́ть, вдаря́тиме búde vdarjáty, búde vdarjátʹ, vdarjátyme
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1st plural ми
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вдаря́єм, вдаря́ємо vdarjájem, vdarjájemo
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бу́демо вдаря́ти, бу́демо вдаря́ть, вдаря́тимемо, вдаря́тимем búdemo vdarjáty, búdemo vdarjátʹ, vdarjátymemo, vdarjátymem
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2nd plural ви
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вдаря́єте vdarjájete
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бу́дете вдаря́ти, бу́дете вдаря́ть, вдаря́тимете búdete vdarjáty, búdete vdarjátʹ, vdarjátymete
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3rd plural вони
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вдаря́ють vdarjájutʹ
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бу́дуть ударя́ти, бу́дуть ударя́ть, вдаря́тимуть búdutʹ udarjáty, búdutʹ udarjátʹ, vdarjátymutʹ
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imperative
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singular
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plural
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first-person
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—
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вдаря́ймо vdarjájmo
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second-person
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вдаря́й vdarjáj
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вдаря́йте vdarjájte
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past tense
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singular
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plural ми / ви / вони
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masculine я / ти / він
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вдаря́в vdarjáv
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вдаря́ли vdarjály
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feminine я / ти / вона
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вдаря́ла vdarjála
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neuter воно
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вдаря́ло vdarjálo
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Derived terms
References
Further reading
- Bilodid, I. K., editor (1970), “вдаряти”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 11 vols] (in Ukrainian), volumes 1 (А – В), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka, page 310
- A. Rysin, V. Starko, Yu. Marchenko, O. Telemko, et al. (compilers, 2007–2022), “вдаряти”, in Russian-Ukrainian Dictionaries
- A. Rysin, V. Starko, et al. (compilers, 2011–2020), “вдаряти”, in English-Ukrainian Dictionaries
- “вдаряти”, in Kyiv Dictionary (in English)
- “вдаряти”, in Словник.ua (in Ukrainian)