вецер

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Belarusian

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вішнёвае дрэва рухаецца на ветры

Alternative forms

Etymology

Inherited from Old Ruthenian вѣтръ (větr), from Old East Slavic вѣтръ (větrŭ), from Proto-Slavic *vě̀trъ. Cognate with Russian ве́тер (véter) and Ukrainian ві́тер (víter).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key):
  • Audio:(file)
  • Rhymes: -et͡sʲer
  • Hyphenation: ве‧цер

Noun

ве́цер • (vjécjer) m inan (genitive ве́тру, nominative plural вятры́, genitive plural вятро́ў, relational adjective ве́травы, diminutive ве́трык)

  1. wind (real or perceived movement of atmospheric air usually caused by convection or differences in air pressure)
    • 1916, “Wiecier”, in Vacłaŭ Łastoŭski, editor, Rodnyje zierniaty, Wilno: Homan, page 69:
      Kali pawietre ruchajecca, to my čujem, jak jano napiraje. Pawietre, katoraje ruchajecca, heto i jość wiecier.
      When the air moves, we can sense it pushing against us. The air that is moving is the wind.
    • 1938 [1848], Charles Dickens, anonymous translator, Домбі і сын, Minsk: ДВБ, translation of Dombey and Son, page 337:
      Неба, яснае і чыстае раніцой, паступова ўкрылася хмарамі; усходзіўся рэзкі вецер, паліў дождж, і цёмны туман, спусціўшыся на далёкі горад, схаваў яго ад позірку чалавека.
      Njeba, jasnaje i čystaje ranicój, pastupóva ŭkrylasja xmarami; usxódziŭsja rezki vjecjer, paliŭ doždž, i cjómny tuman, spusciŭšysja na daljóki hórad, sxavaŭ jahó ad pózirku čalavjeka.

Declension

Declension of ве́цер (inan hard masc-form accent-c reduc)
singular plural
nominative ве́цер
vjécjer 		вятры́
vjatrý
genitive ве́тру
vjétru 		вятро́ў
vjatróŭ
dative ве́тру
vjétru 		вятра́м
vjatrám
accusative ве́цер
vjécjer 		вятры́
vjatrý
instrumental ве́трам
vjétram 		вятра́мі
vjatrámi
locative ве́тры
vjétry 		вятра́х
vjatráx
count form — ве́тры1
vjétry1

1Used with the numbers 2, 3, 4 and higher numbers after 20 ending in 2, 3, and 4.

Derived terms

adjectives

References

  • Zhurawski, A. I., editor (1983), “ветръ”, in Гістарычны слоўнік беларускай мовы [Historical Dictionary of the Belarusian Language] (in Belarusian), numbers 3 (вариво – вкупе), Minsk: Navuka i tekhnika, page 155
  • “вецер”, in Skarnik's Belarusian dictionary (in Belarusian), based on Kandrat Krapiva's Explanatory Dictionary of the Belarusian Language (1977-1984)
  • “вецер” in Belarusian–Russian dictionaries and Belarusian dictionaries at slounik.org
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