вино
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1. вино̀ (wine) 
2. вино̀ (grape) 
(2) вино́ (spades) prevalence in Ukraine
See also: віно
Bulgarian
Etymology
Inherited from Old Church Slavonic вино (vino), from Proto-Slavic *vīnò, from Latin vīnum. Doublet of вине́тка (vinétka).
Pronunciation
Noun
ви́но or вино́ • (víno or vinó) n (diminutive винце́)
Declension
Declension of ви́но, вино́
References
- “вино”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, 2014
- “вино”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Chitanka, 2010
Anagrams
Carpathian Rusyn
Etymology
Inherited from Old Ruthenian вино́ (vinó), from Old East Slavic вино́ (vinó), from Proto-Slavic *vīnò, from Latin vīnum.
Noun
ви́но • (výno) n
Further reading
- Kercha, Ihor (2012) Словник русько-русинськый: у 2 т. [Russian-Rusyn Dictionary: in 2 vols] (overall work in Russian and Carpathian Rusyn), Uzhhorod: PoliPrint
Macedonian
Pronunciation
Etymology 1
From Old Church Slavonic вино (vino), from Proto-Slavic *vīnò, from Latin vīnum.
Noun
вино • (vino) n (plural вина, relational adjective вински or винов, diminutive винце)
Declension
Declension of вино
Derived terms
- бело вино n (belo vino)
- винар m (vinar)
- винарија f (vinarija)
- винарина f (vinarina)
- винарка f (vinarka)
- винарница f (vinarnica)
- винарска визба f (vinarska vizba)
- винарство n (vinarstvo)
- винов (vinov)
- виногорје n (vinogorje)
- винопиец m (vinopiec)
- винороден (vinoroden)
- винотека f (vinoteka)
- вински (vinski)
- винце n (vince)
- црвено вино n (crveno vino)
Etymology 2
See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
Noun
вино • (vino) f
Mongolian
| Mongolian | Cyrillic |
|---|---|
| ᠸᠢᠨᠣ (wino) | вино (vino) |
Etymology
Borrowed from Russian вино́ n inan sg (vinó), from Old East Slavic вино́ n sg (vinó), from Proto-Slavic *vīnò n sg, from Latin vīnum n sg, from Proto-Italic *wīnom n sg, from Proto-Indo-European *wóyh₁nom.
Pronunciation
Noun
вино • (vino)
Old Church Slavonic
Etymology
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *vīnò, from Latin vīnum.
Noun
вино • (vino) n
- wine
- from the Homily against the Bogumils, 1290-1293:
- ꙗко по малоу вино пиѥмо съдравиѥ приноситъ оумъножено же грѣхꙑ раститъ и болѣзни въздвижетъ
- jako po malu vino pijemo sŭdravije prinositŭ umŭnoženo že grěxy rastitŭ i bolězni vŭzdvižetŭ
- (please add an English translation of this quotation)
- from the Homily against the Bogumils, 1290-1293:
Declension
Declension of вино (o-stem)
| singular | dual | plural | |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | вино vino |
винѣ vině |
вина vina |
| genitive | вина vina |
виноу vinu |
винъ vinŭ |
| dative | виноу vinu |
винома vinoma |
виномъ vinomŭ |
| accusative | вино vino |
винѣ vině |
вина vina |
| instrumental | виномъ vinomŭ |
винома vinoma |
винꙑ viny |
| locative | винѣ vině |
виноу vinu |
винѣхъ viněxŭ |
| vocative | вино vino |
винѣ vině |
вина vina |
Old East Slavic
Etymology
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *vīnò (“wine”), from Latin vīnum.
Pronunciation
Hyphenation: ви‧но́
Noun
вино (vino) n
- grape
- wine
- amphora inscribed with “ви (12th c.)”, in Древнерусская эпиграфика [Old East Slavic epigraphy] (in Russian), http://epigrafika.ru, 2021—2024:
- новое ви добрило послалъ кнѧзю богоунка
- novoe vi dobrilo poslalŭ knęzju bogunka
- (please add an English translation of this quotation)
- amphora inscribed with “ви (12th c.)”, in Древнерусская эпиграфика [Old East Slavic epigraphy] (in Russian), http://epigrafika.ru, 2021—2024:
Declension
Declension of вино (hard o-stem)
Descendants
Further reading
- Barkhudarov, S. G., editor (1975), “вино”, in Словарь русского языка XI–XVII вв. [Dictionary of the Russian Language: 11ᵗʰ–17ᵗʰ cc.] (in Russian), numbers 2 (в – волога), Moscow: Nauka, page 182
- Sreznevsky, Izmail I. (1893) “вино”, in Матеріалы для Словаря древне-русскаго языка по письменнымъ памятникамъ [Materials for the Dictionary of the Old East Slavic Language Based on Written Monuments] (in Russian), volumes 1 (А – К), Saint Petersburg: Department of Russian Language and Literature of the Imperial Academy of Sciences, column 259
- Гуревич, Фрида (1986) “Византийский импорт в городах Западной Руси в XII—XIII вв.”, in Византийский временник, volume 47, page 66
Old Novgorodian
Etymology
Only attested as вина (vina, Gsg/Apl) in year 1107±19. Inherited from Proto-Slavic *vīnò (“wine”).
Noun
вино (vino) n
- wine
- c. 1100‒1120, Roman K. Kovalev, transl., Берестяная грамота № 586 [Birchbark letter no. 586], Novgorod:
- отъ нѣжатѣ вишнъ и вина и гароусъ и моукоу кожоухъ иванъ и сковородоу
- otŭ něžatě višnŭ i vina i garusŭ i muku kožuxŭ ivanŭ i skovorodu
- From Nezhata : cherries, wine, vinegar, and flour, Ivan’s coat and a frying pan.
Further reading
- “вина (letter no. 586), c. 1100‒1120”, in Древнерусские берестяные грамоты [Birchbark Literacy from Medieval Rus] (in Russian), http://gramoty.ru, 2007–2024
Old Ruthenian
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Alternative forms
Etymology
Inherited from Old East Slavic вино́ (vinó), from Proto-Slavic *vīnò, further borrowed from Latin vīnum. Cognate with Russian вино́ (vinó), Old Novgorodian вино (vino).
Noun
вино • (vino) n inan
- wine
- Вѣ же тоу готовизни много въ бретьяницахъ и въ погребѣхъ вина и медовѣ ― Vjě že tu hotovizni mnoho v bretʹjanicax i v pohreběx vina i medově ― (please add an English translation of this usage example)
- Видѣл во снѣ Алеѯандер ижъ держалъ в рꙋку ꙗгодꙋ; а покинꙋвши на земли, терлъ ю своими ногами ижъ з неи вино вытиснꙋлъ ― Viděl vo sně Aleksander iž deržal v ruku jahodu; a pokinuvši na zemli, terl ju svoʲimi nohami iž z nei vino vytisnul ― (please add an English translation of this usage example)
- за поставенєм вїна през 6 недє дал злт 2 ― za postavenjem vina prez 6 nedje dal zlt 2 ― for the supply of wine after 6 weeks they gave 2 zlotys
- Оуважайте єретику, яко без мѧ и вына постъ отправовали стыи ― Uvažajte jeretiku, jako bez mja i vyna post otpravovali styj ― (please add an English translation of this usage example)
- grape
- Synonym: виногра́дъ (vinohrád)
- Збира́ю вино́ зⸯ ви́ннои ма́тицѣ, або зⸯ ви́нницѣ ― Zbiráju vinó z vínnoʲi máticě, abo z vínnicě ― (please add an English translation of this usage example)
- vine
- Synonym: лоза́ (lozá)
- та трава имѣєт листвїє подобно вѣтвїємъ дикого вина ― ta trava imějet listvije podobno větvijem dikoho vina ― (please add an English translation of this usage example)
- … и присады садити и вино ѡкопывати борзо растет ― … i prisady saditi i vino okopyvati borzo rastet ― (please add an English translation of this usage example)
Descendants
Further reading
- Tymchenko, E. K., editor (1930), “вино”, in Історичний словник українського язика [Historical Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language] (in Ukrainian), volume 1, numbers 1 (А – Г), Kharkiv, Kyiv: State Publishing House of Ukraine, page 253
- Tymchenko, E. K., editor (1930), “выно”, in Історичний словник українського язика [Historical Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language] (in Ukrainian), volume 1, numbers 1 (А – Г), Kharkiv, Kyiv: State Publishing House of Ukraine, page 423
- Hrynchyshyn, D. H., editor (1977), “вино¹”, in Словник староукраїнської мови XIV–XV ст. [Dictionary of the Old Ukrainian Language of the 14ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ cc.] (in Ukrainian), volumes 1 (А – М), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka, page 175
- Hrynchyshyn, D. H., editor (1997), “вино¹, віно”, in Словник української мови XVI – 1-ї пол. XVII ст. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language of 16ᵗʰ – 1ˢᵗ half of 17ᵗʰ c.] (in Ukrainian), numbers 4 (весь – вправѣ), Lviv: KIUS, →ISBN, page 66
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Please see Module:checkparams for help with this warning.Zhurawski, A. I., editor (1983), “вино”, in Гістарычны слоўнік беларускай мовы [Historical Dictionary of the Belarusian Language] (in Belarusian), numbers 3 (вариво – вкупе), Minsk: Navuka i tekhnika, page 281
Russian
Etymology
Inherited from Old East Slavic вино́ (vinó), from Proto-Slavic *vīnò, from Latin vīnum.
Pronunciation
Noun
вино́ • (vinó) n inan (genitive вина́, nominative plural ви́на, genitive plural вин, relational adjective ви́нный, diminutive винцо́, pejorative вини́шко)
Declension
Derived terms
- бе́лое вино́ n (béloje vinó)
- десе́ртное вино́ n (desértnoje vinó)
- кра́сное вино́ n (krásnoje vinó)
- креплёное вино́ n (krepljónoje vinó)
- игри́стое вино́ n (igrístoje vinó)
- ледяно́е вино́ n (ledjanóje vinó)
- соло́менное вино́ n (solómennoje vinó)
- ро́зовое вино́ n (rózovoje vinó)
- смоляно́е вино́ n (smoljanóje vinó)
- столо́вое вино́ n (stolóvoje vinó)
- хле́бное вино́ n (xlébnoje vinó)
Related terms
- виноде́льческий (vinodélʹčeskij)
- вини́ще n (viníšče)
- виноде́л m (vinodél)
- виноде́лие n (vinodélije)
- виногра́д m (vinográd)
- виноку́р m (vinokúr)
- виноте́ка f (vinotéka)
- виноторго́вля f (vinotorgóvlja)
- виногра́дарь m (vinográdarʹ)
- виноторго́вец m (vinotorgóvec)
- виноде́льня f (vinodélʹnja)
Descendants
- → Proto-Permic:
- → Yakut: вино (vino)
Further reading
- вино in Большой толковый словарь, editor-in-chief С. А. Кузнецов – hosted at gramota.ru
Serbo-Croatian
Etymology
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *vīnò, from Latin vīnum.
Noun
ви́но n (Latin spelling víno)
Declension
Declension of вино
Derived terms
Ukrainian
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Etymology
Inherited from Old Ruthenian вино́ (vinó), from Old East Slavic вино́ (vinó), from Proto-Slavic *vīnò, from Latin vīnum.
Pronunciation
Noun
вино́ • (vynó) n inan (genitive вина́, nominative plural ви́на, genitive plural вин, relational adjective ви́нний, diminutive винце́)
- wine (alcoholic beverage made from grapes)
- (uncountable) spades (one of the four suits of playing cards, marked with the symbol ♠)
- Synonym: пі́ка (píka)
Declension
Declension of вино́ (inan hard neut-form accent-d)
Related terms
- виногра́д (vynohrád)
- виногра́дник (vynohrádnyk)
- виноку́р (vynokúr)
- виноку́рня (vynokúrnja)
See also
| Suits in Ukrainian · масті (masti) (layout · text) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
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| чирва (čyrva) | бубна (bubna) | вино (vyno) | трефа (trefa) |
Further reading
- Bilodid, I. K., editor (1970–1980), “вино”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 11 vols] (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka
- Shyrokov, V. A., editor (2010–2023), “вино”, in Словник української мови: у 20 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 20 vols] (in Ukrainian), volumes 1–14 (а – префере́нція), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka; Ukrainian Lingua-Information Fund, →ISBN
Yakut
Etymology
Borrowed from Russian вино́ (vinó).
Pronunciation
Noun
вино • (vino)