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винуватий. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
винуватий, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
винуватий in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
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Ukrainian
Etymology
Inherited from Old Ruthenian виноватый (vinovatyj),[1][2] from Old East Slavic виноватыи (vinovatyi),[3] possibly from Proto-Slavic *vinovatъ.[4] By surface analysis, вина́ (vyná) + -ува́тий (-uvátyj) (although this suffix is normally attached to adjectives). Compare Russian винова́тый (vinovátyj), Belarusian вінава́ты (vinaváty), Old Polish winowaty, Slovak vinovatý, Old Church Slavonic виноватъ (vinovatŭ).
Pronunciation
Adjective
винува́тий • (vynuvátyj) (abstract noun винува́тість)
- guilty, culpable, to blame (responsible for wrongdoing)
- guilty (judged to have committed a crime)
- (nominalized) guilty party, culprit
- Synonym: винува́тець m (vynuvátecʹ)
- guilty (having a sense of guilt)
- (predicative, colloquial) in debt
Declension
Declension of винува́тий (hard)
Synonyms
References
- ^ Hrynchyshyn, D. H., editor (1997), “виноватый, виноват, виноватъ, выноватый”, in Словник української мови XVI – 1-ї пол. XVII ст. (in Ukrainian), numbers 4 (весь – вправѣ), Lviv: KIUS, →ISBN, page 68
- ^ Hrynchyshyn, D. H., editor (1977), “виноватыи, вїноватыи, виноваты, виноватъ”, in Словник староукраїнської мови XIV–XV ст. (in Ukrainian), volume 1 (А – М), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka, page 175
- ^ Avanesov, R. I., editor (1988), “виноватыи”, in Словарь древнерусского языка (XI–XIV вв.): в 10 т. (in Russian), volume 1 (а – възаконѧтисѧ), Moscow: Russian Lang., →ISBN, page 430
- ^ Martynaŭ, V. U., editor (1980), “вінава́т(ы)”, in Этымалагічны слоўнік беларускай мовы (in Belarusian), volumes 2 (ва – вяшчэ́ль), Minsk: Navuka i technika, page 144
Further reading
- Bilodid, I. K., editor (1970), “винуватий”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. (in Ukrainian), volumes 1 (А – В), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka, page 444
- A. Rysin, V. Starko, Yu. Marchenko, O. Telemko, et al. (compilers, 2007–2022), “винуватий”, in Russian-Ukrainian Dictionaries
- A. Rysin, V. Starko, et al. (compilers, 2011–2020), “винуватий”, in English-Ukrainian Dictionaries
- “винуватий”, in Kyiv Dictionary (in English)
- “винуватий”, in Словник.ua (in Ukrainian)