включать

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Russian

Etymology

Calque of French inclure or German einschließen, ultimately a calque of Latin inclūdō. By surface analysis, в- (v-) +‎ -ключа́ть (-ključátʹ).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key):
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Verb

включа́ть (vključátʹimpf (perfective включи́ть)

  1. (transitive) to switch on, to power up, to enable (to put a mechanism, device or system into operation)
    Synonym: активи́ровать (aktivírovatʹ)
    Antonym: выключа́ть (vyključátʹ)
  2. (transitive) to include (to bring into as a part or member)

Conjugation

Related terms