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вреда. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
вреда, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
вреда in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
вреда you have here. The definition of the word
вреда will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition of
вреда, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
Bulgarian
Etymology
Related to Old Church Slavonic врѣдъ m (vrědŭ, “wound, illness”), dialectal Bulgarian вред (vred) from Proto-Slavic *verdъ (“injury”), but not certainly how. The gender may have been changed in analogy with Bulgarian беда (beda, “trouble”) or, alternatively, the modern form could reflect the deverbal noun from the causative вредя (vredja).
Pronunciation
Noun
вреда́ • (vredá) f (relational adjective вре́ден)
- harm, damage
- Synonyms: ущърб (uštǎrb), щета (šteta)
- (dialectal) injury
- Synonym: рана (rana)
Declension
Derived terms
- повреда (povreda, “damage, functional/mechanical failure”)
References
- “вреда”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, 2014
- врѣдъ in Исторически речник на българския език, Sofia University "St. Clement Ohridsky"
- Georgiev, Vladimir I., editor (1971), “вреда”, in Български етимологичен речник [Bulgarian Etymological Dictionary] (in Bulgarian), volume 1 (А – З), Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences Pubg. House, →ISBN, page 184
Notes:
- ^ Georgiev, Vladimir I., editor (1971), “вред²”, in Български етимологичен речник [Bulgarian Etymological Dictionary] (in Bulgarian), volume 1 (А – З), Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences Pubg. House, →ISBN, page 184
Russian
Pronunciation
Noun
вреда́ • (vredá) m inan
- genitive singular of вред (vred)