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вчити. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
вчити, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
вчити in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
вчити you have here. The definition of the word
вчити will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition of
вчити, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
Ukrainian
Alternative forms
Etymology
From Proto-Slavic *učiti.
Pronunciation
Verb
вчи́ти • (včýty) impf
- to teach (with person in accusative case + noun in genitive case or + infinitive)
- Synonym: навча́ти impf (navčáty)
- Вона́ вчить мене́ англі́йської. ― Voná včytʹ mené anhlíjsʹkoji. ― She teaches me English.
- to learn
- Synonyms: вчи́тися impf (včýtysja), вивча́ти impf (vyvčáty), навча́тися impf (navčátysja)
Usage notes
- The forms вчи́ти (včýty) (used after vowels) and учи́ти (učýty) (used after consonants or at the beginning of a clause) differ in pronunciation but are considered variants of the same word.
- In the sense of teaching, the noun should be in the genitive case.
Conjugation
Conjugation of вчи́ти, вчить (class 4b, imperfective, transitive)
For declension of participles, see their entries. Adverbial participles are indeclinable.
| imperfective aspect
|
| infinitive
|
вчи́ти, вчить
včýty, včytʹ
|
| participles
|
present tense
|
past tense
|
| active
|
—
|
—
|
| passive
|
—
|
вче́ний
včényj
impersonal: вче́но
včéno
|
| adverbial
|
вчачи́
včačý
|
вчи́вши
včývšy
|
|
|
present tense
|
future tense
|
1st singular
я
|
вчу
vču
|
бу́ду вчи́ти, бу́ду вчи́ть, вчи́тиму
búdu včýty, búdu včýtʹ, včýtymu
|
2nd singular
ти
|
вчиш
včyš
|
бу́деш учи́ти, бу́деш учи́ть, вчи́тимеш
búdeš učýty, búdeš učýtʹ, včýtymeš
|
3rd singular
він / вона / воно
|
вчить
včytʹ
|
бу́де вчи́ти, бу́де вчи́ть, вчи́тиме
búde včýty, búde včýtʹ, včýtyme
|
1st plural
ми
|
вчим, вчимо́
včym, včymó
|
бу́демо вчи́ти, бу́демо вчи́ть, вчи́тимемо, вчи́тимем
búdemo včýty, búdemo včýtʹ, včýtymemo, včýtymem
|
2nd plural
ви
|
вчите́
včyté
|
бу́дете вчи́ти, бу́дете вчи́ть, вчи́тимете
búdete včýty, búdete včýtʹ, včýtymete
|
3rd plural
вони
|
вчать
včatʹ
|
бу́дуть учи́ти, бу́дуть учи́ть, вчи́тимуть
búdutʹ učýty, búdutʹ učýtʹ, včýtymutʹ
|
| imperative
|
singular
|
plural
|
| first-person
|
—
|
вчім, вчі́мо
včim, včímo
|
| second-person
|
вчи
včy
|
вчіть
včitʹ
|
| past tense
|
singular
|
plural
ми / ви / вони
|
masculine
я / ти / він
|
вчив
včyv
|
вчи́ли
včýly
|
feminine
я / ти / вона
|
вчи́ла
včýla
|
neuter
воно
|
вчи́ло
včýlo
|
Derived terms
Further reading